See flamen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "flamen"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "flamine"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "flamine"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "flâmine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*flāmen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *flāmen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*bʰleh₂-mn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₂-mn̥",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌻𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to honour"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌽 (blōtan, “to honour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*blōtą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blōtą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*flagsmen",
"t": "burnt offering?"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *flagsmen (“burnt offering?”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ब्रह्मन्",
"tr": "bráhman"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ब्रह्मन् (bráhman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Italic *flāmen or *flādmen (“sacrificial act?”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₂-mn̥ or *bʰleh₂-d-mn̥, from a root *bʰleh₂- with or without an extension *-d-. (For the change of *-dm- to -m-, compare caementum.) A possible cognate in this case is Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌽 (blōtan, “to honour”); see Proto-Germanic *blōtą. Alternatively, from Proto-Italic *flagsmen (“burnt offering?”), from pre-Latin *bʰl̥gsmn̥, from the root *bʰelg- (“to shine, burn”), which would make it cognate to flagrō (“to burn, blaze”) and flamma (“flame”). Traditionally connected to Sanskrit ब्रह्मन् (bráhman): however, this etymology is now largely rejected.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flāmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "flāmen<3.-N>",
"f": "flāmina",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "flāmen m (genitive flāminis, feminine flāmina); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "flāmen<3.-N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "flāminātus"
},
{
"word": "flāminius"
},
{
"word": "flāminica"
}
],
"glosses": [
"priest, flamen"
],
"id": "en-flamen-la-noun-la:priest",
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"flamen",
"#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:priest"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɫaː.mɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈflaː.men]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "flamen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleh₁-",
"id": "blow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "flō",
"3": "men",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "I breathe, blow"
},
"expansion": "flō (“I breathe, blow”) + -men (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From flō (“I breathe, blow”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flāmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "flāmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "flāmen n (genitive flāminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "flāmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blast, gust (of wind)"
],
"id": "en-flamen-la-noun-la:wind",
"links": [
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"gust",
"gust"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:wind"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 16 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 36 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 86",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "la:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 39 61",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "la:Wind",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breeze"
],
"id": "en-flamen-la-noun-fpLBFJn9",
"links": [
[
"breeze",
"breeze"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"word": "flamen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰleh₁- (blow)",
"Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Male people",
"la:Wind"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "flāminātus"
},
{
"word": "flāminius"
},
{
"word": "flāminica"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "flamen"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "flamine"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "flamine"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "flâmine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*flāmen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *flāmen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*bʰleh₂-mn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₂-mn̥",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌻𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to honour"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌽 (blōtan, “to honour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*blōtą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blōtą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*flagsmen",
"t": "burnt offering?"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *flagsmen (“burnt offering?”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ब्रह्मन्",
"tr": "bráhman"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ब्रह्मन् (bráhman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Italic *flāmen or *flādmen (“sacrificial act?”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₂-mn̥ or *bʰleh₂-d-mn̥, from a root *bʰleh₂- with or without an extension *-d-. (For the change of *-dm- to -m-, compare caementum.) A possible cognate in this case is Gothic 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌽 (blōtan, “to honour”); see Proto-Germanic *blōtą. Alternatively, from Proto-Italic *flagsmen (“burnt offering?”), from pre-Latin *bʰl̥gsmn̥, from the root *bʰelg- (“to shine, burn”), which would make it cognate to flagrō (“to burn, blaze”) and flamma (“flame”). Traditionally connected to Sanskrit ब्रह्मन् (bráhman): however, this etymology is now largely rejected.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flāmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "flāmen<3.-N>",
"f": "flāmina",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "flāmen m (genitive flāminis, feminine flāmina); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "flāmen<3.-N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"priest, flamen"
],
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"flamen",
"#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:priest"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɫaː.mɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈflaː.men]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "flamen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰleh₁- (blow)",
"Latin terms suffixed with -men",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Male people",
"la:Wind"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleh₁-",
"id": "blow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "flō",
"3": "men",
"pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "I breathe, blow"
},
"expansion": "flō (“I breathe, blow”) + -men (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From flō (“I breathe, blow”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flāmen",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "flāminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "flāmina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "flāmen<3>"
},
"expansion": "flāmen n (genitive flāminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "flāmen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blast, gust (of wind)"
],
"links": [
[
"blast",
"blast"
],
[
"gust",
"gust"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:wind"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breeze"
],
"links": [
[
"breeze",
"breeze"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"word": "flamen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for flamen meaning in Latin (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.