See fio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fio meaning in Latin (15.7kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*fuiō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fuiō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-", "4": "", "5": "to grow, become, come into being, appear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "fuī" }, "expansion": "fuī", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sum", "3": "", "4": "I am" }, "expansion": "sum (“I am”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-bō" }, "expansion": "-bō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-bam" }, "expansion": "-bam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "amābō" }, "expansion": "amābō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "placēbō" }, "expansion": "placēbō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "nocēbō" }, "expansion": "nocēbō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "monēbam" }, "expansion": "monēbam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "audiēbam" }, "expansion": "audiēbam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "faciō", "3": "", "4": "I make, do" }, "expansion": "faciō (“I make, do”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fuiō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”). Compare with fuī, originally the perfect of this verb but now attached to sum (“I am”); and constructions with -bō, -bam (e.g. amābō, placēbō, nocēbō, monēbam, audiēbam).\nThe past participle is that of the unrelated verb faciō (“I make, do”). In Latin faciō and fīō were treated as the active and passive equivalents of each other, an example of suppletion.", "forms": [ { "form": "fīō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "semi-deponent", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "fierī", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "factus sum", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3 deponent irregular iō-variant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fīō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fīunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fīēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fīēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fīēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fīēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fīēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fīēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fīam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fīēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fīet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fīēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fīētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fīent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "factus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "factus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "factus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "fīam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fīās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fīat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fīāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fīātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fīant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fierem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fierēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fieret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fierēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fierētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fierent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "factus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "factus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fīte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fītō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fītō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fītōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fīuntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fierī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "factum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "factum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "factus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "fiendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "fiendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "fiendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "fiendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "factum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "factū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg", "2": "fīō" }, "expansion": "fīō (present infinitive fierī, perfect active factus sum); third conjugation, semi-deponent", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg", "2": "fīō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "faciō" } ], "glosses": [ "passive of faciō" ], "id": "en-fio-la-verb-jN1RNmaL", "links": [ [ "faciō", "facio#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "form-of", "passive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "We are begging you to become very keen students", "text": "Vōs ōrāmus ut discipulī ācerrimī fīātis", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to become, be made" ], "id": "en-fio-la-verb-a8ATFoVY", "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "become", "become" ], [ "made", "made" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(copulative) to become, be made" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "copulative" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "as happens usually/as is customary", "text": "ut fit", "type": "example" }, { "english": "it happens that", "text": "fit ut", "type": "example" }, { "english": "A stillness and a sudden hush took place", "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.13", "text": "silentium et repentina fit quies" } ], "glosses": [ "to happen, take place, result, arise" ], "id": "en-fio-la-verb-TV5xyNhG", "links": [ [ "happen", "happen" ], [ "take place", "take place" ], [ "result", "result" ], [ "arise", "arise" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "interveniō" }, { "word": "ēveniō" }, { "word": "obveniō" }, { "word": "expetō" }, { "word": "obtingō" }, { "word": "incurrō" }, { "word": "accēdō" }, { "word": "incidō" }, { "word": "accidō" }, { "word": "intercidō" }, { "word": "contingō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Romulus appeared with his army", "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.10", "text": "fit obvius cum exercitu Romulus" } ], "glosses": [ "to appear" ], "id": "en-fio-la-verb-RRJvaosk", "links": [ [ "appear", "appear" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfiː.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfiːoː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfi.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfiːo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "fio" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sum" }, "expansion": "sum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "blended with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">sum</i>" }, "expansion": "(blended with sum)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Balkan Romance: (blended with sum)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "hiu" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: hiu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: hiu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "fi" }, "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: fi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istro-Romanian: fi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "săm" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: săm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: săm" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fi" }, "expansion": "Romanian: fi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: fi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oit", "bor": "1", "qq": "northern" }, "expansion": "→ Old Italian: (northern)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Italian: (northern)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fiat", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: fiat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: fiat" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*fuiō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fuiō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-", "4": "", "5": "to grow, become, come into being, appear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "fuī" }, "expansion": "fuī", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sum", "3": "", "4": "I am" }, "expansion": "sum (“I am”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-bō" }, "expansion": "-bō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-bam" }, "expansion": "-bam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "amābō" }, "expansion": "amābō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "placēbō" }, "expansion": "placēbō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "nocēbō" }, "expansion": "nocēbō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "monēbam" }, "expansion": "monēbam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "audiēbam" }, "expansion": "audiēbam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "faciō", "3": "", "4": "I make, do" }, "expansion": "faciō (“I make, do”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fuiō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”). Compare with fuī, originally the perfect of this verb but now attached to sum (“I am”); and constructions with -bō, -bam (e.g. amābō, placēbō, nocēbō, monēbam, audiēbam).\nThe past participle is that of the unrelated verb faciō (“I make, do”). In Latin faciō and fīō were treated as the active and passive equivalents of each other, an example of suppletion.", "forms": [ { "form": "fīō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "fīō" }, "expansion": "fīō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 8 20 6 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 24 8 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 22 7 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "faciō" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present passive indicative of faciō" ], "id": "en-fio-la-verb-YsQ0HzYV", "links": [ [ "faciō", "facio#Latin" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "faciō" }, { "word": "fīat lūx" }, { "word": "fīat jūstitia ruat cælum(wp)" } ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfiː.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfiːoː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfi.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfiːo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "fio" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin irregular verbs", "Latin lemmas", "Latin links with manual fragments", "Latin links with redundant target parameters", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin semi-deponent verbs", "Latin suppletive verbs", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin verb forms", "Latin verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*fuiō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fuiō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-", "4": "", "5": "to grow, become, come into being, appear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "fuī" }, "expansion": "fuī", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sum", "3": "", "4": "I am" }, "expansion": "sum (“I am”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-bō" }, "expansion": "-bō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-bam" }, "expansion": "-bam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "amābō" }, "expansion": "amābō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "placēbō" }, "expansion": "placēbō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "nocēbō" }, "expansion": "nocēbō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "monēbam" }, "expansion": "monēbam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "audiēbam" }, "expansion": "audiēbam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "faciō", "3": "", "4": "I make, do" }, "expansion": "faciō (“I make, do”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fuiō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”). Compare with fuī, originally the perfect of this verb but now attached to sum (“I am”); and constructions with -bō, -bam (e.g. amābō, placēbō, nocēbō, monēbam, audiēbam).\nThe past participle is that of the unrelated verb faciō (“I make, do”). In Latin faciō and fīō were treated as the active and passive equivalents of each other, an example of suppletion.", "forms": [ { "form": "fīō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "semi-deponent", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "fierī", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "factus sum", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3 deponent irregular iō-variant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fīō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fīunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fīēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fīēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fīēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fīēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fīēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fīēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fīam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fīēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fīet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fīēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fīētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fīent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "factus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "factus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "factus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "fīam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fīās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fīat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fīāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fīātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fīant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fierem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fierēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fieret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fierēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fierētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fierent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "factus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "factus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fīte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fītō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fītō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fītōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fīuntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fierī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "factum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "factum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "factus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "fiendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "fiendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "fiendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "fiendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "factum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "factū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg", "2": "fīō" }, "expansion": "fīō (present infinitive fierī, perfect active factus sum); third conjugation, semi-deponent", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg", "2": "fīō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "faciō" } ], "glosses": [ "passive of faciō" ], "links": [ [ "faciō", "facio#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "form-of", "passive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin copulative verbs", "Latin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We are begging you to become very keen students", "text": "Vōs ōrāmus ut discipulī ācerrimī fīātis", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to become, be made" ], "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "become", "become" ], [ "made", "made" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(copulative) to become, be made" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "copulative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations", "Latin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "as happens usually/as is customary", "text": "ut fit", "type": "example" }, { "english": "it happens that", "text": "fit ut", "type": "example" }, { "english": "A stillness and a sudden hush took place", "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.13", "text": "silentium et repentina fit quies" } ], "glosses": [ "to happen, take place, result, arise" ], "links": [ [ "happen", "happen" ], [ "take place", "take place" ], [ "result", "result" ], [ "arise", "arise" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "interveniō" }, { "word": "ēveniō" }, { "word": "obveniō" }, { "word": "expetō" }, { "word": "obtingō" }, { "word": "incurrō" }, { "word": "accēdō" }, { "word": "incidō" }, { "word": "accidō" }, { "word": "intercidō" }, { "word": "contingō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Romulus appeared with his army", "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.10", "text": "fit obvius cum exercitu Romulus" } ], "glosses": [ "to appear" ], "links": [ [ "appear", "appear" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfiː.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfiːoː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfi.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfiːo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "fio" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin irregular verbs", "Latin lemmas", "Latin links with manual fragments", "Latin links with redundant target parameters", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin semi-deponent verbs", "Latin suppletive verbs", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin verb forms", "Latin verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sum" }, "expansion": "sum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "blended with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">sum</i>" }, "expansion": "(blended with sum)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Balkan Romance: (blended with sum)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "hiu" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: hiu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: hiu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruo", "2": "fi" }, "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: fi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istro-Romanian: fi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "săm" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: săm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: săm" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fi" }, "expansion": "Romanian: fi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: fi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oit", "bor": "1", "qq": "northern" }, "expansion": "→ Old Italian: (northern)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Italian: (northern)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fiat", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: fiat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: fiat" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*fuiō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fuiō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰuH-", "4": "", "5": "to grow, become, come into being, appear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "fuī" }, "expansion": "fuī", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sum", "3": "", "4": "I am" }, "expansion": "sum (“I am”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-bō" }, "expansion": "-bō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-bam" }, "expansion": "-bam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "amābō" }, "expansion": "amābō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "placēbō" }, "expansion": "placēbō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "nocēbō" }, "expansion": "nocēbō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "monēbam" }, "expansion": "monēbam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "audiēbam" }, "expansion": "audiēbam", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "faciō", "3": "", "4": "I make, do" }, "expansion": "faciō (“I make, do”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fuiō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”). Compare with fuī, originally the perfect of this verb but now attached to sum (“I am”); and constructions with -bō, -bam (e.g. amābō, placēbō, nocēbō, monēbam, audiēbam).\nThe past participle is that of the unrelated verb faciō (“I make, do”). In Latin faciō and fīō were treated as the active and passive equivalents of each other, an example of suppletion.", "forms": [ { "form": "fīō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "fīō" }, "expansion": "fīō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "faciō" }, { "word": "fīat lūx" }, { "word": "fīat jūstitia ruat cælum(wp)" } ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "faciō" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present passive indicative of faciō" ], "links": [ [ "faciō", "facio#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfiː.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈfiːoː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfi.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfiːo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "fio" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.