See fio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fuiō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fuiō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow, become, come into being, appear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fuiō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”). Compare with fuī, originally the perfect of this verb but now attached to sum (“I am”); and constructions with -bō, -bam (e.g. amābō, placēbō, nocēbō, monēbam, audiēbam).\nThe past participle is that of the unrelated verb faciō (“I make, do”). In Latin faciō and fīō were treated as the active and passive equivalents of each other, an example of suppletion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "semi-deponent",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no future active participle",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular long ī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fierī",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "factus sum",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3 deponent irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fīō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "factus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "factus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "factus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fīam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fīās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fīat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fīātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fīant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fierem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fierēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fieret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fierēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fierētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fierent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "factus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "factus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fīte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fītō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fītō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fītōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fierī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "factum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "fiendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fiundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "factum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "factus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "factum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fiendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fiendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fiendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fiendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "factum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "factū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "fīō"
},
"expansion": "fīō (present infinitive fierī, perfect active factus sum); third conjugation, suppletive, semi-deponent, no future active participle, irregular long ī",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "fīō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "faciō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of faciō"
],
"id": "en-fio-la-verb-jN1RNmaL",
"links": [
[
"faciō",
"facio#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"form-of",
"passive",
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We are begging you to become very keen students",
"text": "Vōs ōrāmus ut discipulī ācerrimī fīātis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become, be made"
],
"id": "en-fio-la-verb-a8ATFoVY",
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"made",
"made"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copulative) to become, be made"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"copulative",
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "as happens usually/as is customary",
"text": "ut fit",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "it happens that",
"text": "fit ut",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A stillness and a sudden hush took place",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.13",
"text": "silentium et repentina fit quies"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen, take place, result, arise"
],
"id": "en-fio-la-verb-TV5xyNhG",
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"arise",
"arise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "interveniō"
},
{
"word": "ēveniō"
},
{
"word": "obveniō"
},
{
"word": "expetō"
},
{
"word": "obtingō"
},
{
"word": "incurrō"
},
{
"word": "accēdō"
},
{
"word": "incidō"
},
{
"word": "accidō"
},
{
"word": "intercidō"
},
{
"word": "contingō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Romulus appeared with his army",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.10",
"text": "fit obvius cum exercitu Romulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to appear"
],
"id": "en-fio-la-verb-RRJvaosk",
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"suppletive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfiː.oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiːoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiːo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fio"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "blended with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">sum</i>"
},
"expansion": "(blended with sum)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Balkano-Romance (blended with sum):"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "hiu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: hiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: hiu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: fi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: fi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "săm",
"3": "iri"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: săm, iri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: săm, iri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: fi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: fi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "occasionally blended with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">sum</i>"
},
"expansion": "(occasionally blended with sum)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Italo-Romance (occasionally blended with sum):"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "fire",
"qq": "northern"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian: fire (northern)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Italian: fire (northern)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: fiat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: fiat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fuiō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fuiō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow, become, come into being, appear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fuiō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”). Compare with fuī, originally the perfect of this verb but now attached to sum (“I am”); and constructions with -bō, -bam (e.g. amābō, placēbō, nocēbō, monēbam, audiēbam).\nThe past participle is that of the unrelated verb faciō (“I make, do”). In Latin faciō and fīō were treated as the active and passive equivalents of each other, an example of suppletion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "fīō"
},
"expansion": "fīō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 8 20 6 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 25 9 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 21 6 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 16 8 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with supine stem with missing future active participle",
"parents": [
"Future active participles",
"Active participles",
"Participles",
"Verb forms",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Verbs",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "faciō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present passive indicative of faciō"
],
"id": "en-fio-la-verb-YsQ0HzYV",
"links": [
[
"faciō",
"facio#Latin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "faciō"
},
{
"word": "fīat lūx"
},
{
"word": "fīat jūstitia ruat cælum(wp)"
}
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfiː.oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiːoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiːo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin irregular verbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin links with manual fragments",
"Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin semi-deponent verbs",
"Latin suppletive verbs",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin verb forms",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin verbs with supine stem with missing future active participle",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fuiō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fuiō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow, become, come into being, appear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fuiō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”). Compare with fuī, originally the perfect of this verb but now attached to sum (“I am”); and constructions with -bō, -bam (e.g. amābō, placēbō, nocēbō, monēbam, audiēbam).\nThe past participle is that of the unrelated verb faciō (“I make, do”). In Latin faciō and fīō were treated as the active and passive equivalents of each other, an example of suppletion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "semi-deponent",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no future active participle",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular long ī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fierī",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "factus sum",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3 deponent irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fīō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "factus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "factus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "factus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fīam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fīās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fīat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fīātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fīant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fierem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fierēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fieret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fierēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fierētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fierent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "factus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "factus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fīte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fītō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fītō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fītōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fīuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fierī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "factum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "fiendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fiundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "factum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "factus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "factum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fiendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fiendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fiendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fiendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "factum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "factū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "fīō"
},
"expansion": "fīō (present infinitive fierī, perfect active factus sum); third conjugation, suppletive, semi-deponent, no future active participle, irregular long ī",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "fīō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "faciō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of faciō"
],
"links": [
[
"faciō",
"facio#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"form-of",
"passive",
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin copulative verbs",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We are begging you to become very keen students",
"text": "Vōs ōrāmus ut discipulī ācerrimī fīātis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become, be made"
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"made",
"made"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copulative) to become, be made"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"copulative",
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "as happens usually/as is customary",
"text": "ut fit",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "it happens that",
"text": "fit ut",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A stillness and a sudden hush took place",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.13",
"text": "silentium et repentina fit quies"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen, take place, result, arise"
],
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"take place",
"take place"
],
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"arise",
"arise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "interveniō"
},
{
"word": "ēveniō"
},
{
"word": "obveniō"
},
{
"word": "expetō"
},
{
"word": "obtingō"
},
{
"word": "incurrō"
},
{
"word": "accēdō"
},
{
"word": "incidō"
},
{
"word": "accidō"
},
{
"word": "intercidō"
},
{
"word": "contingō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"suppletive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Romulus appeared with his army",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.10",
"text": "fit obvius cum exercitu Romulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to appear"
],
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"suppletive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfiː.oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiːoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiːo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin irregular verbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin links with manual fragments",
"Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin semi-deponent verbs",
"Latin suppletive verbs",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin verb forms",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin verbs with supine stem with missing future active participle",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "blended with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">sum</i>"
},
"expansion": "(blended with sum)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Balkano-Romance (blended with sum):"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "hiu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: hiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: hiu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: fi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: fi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "săm",
"3": "iri"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: săm, iri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: săm, iri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: fi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: fi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "occasionally blended with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">sum</i>"
},
"expansion": "(occasionally blended with sum)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Italo-Romance (occasionally blended with sum):"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "fire",
"qq": "northern"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian: fire (northern)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Italian: fire (northern)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: fiat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: fiat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fuiō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fuiō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow, become, come into being, appear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fuiō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”). Compare with fuī, originally the perfect of this verb but now attached to sum (“I am”); and constructions with -bō, -bam (e.g. amābō, placēbō, nocēbō, monēbam, audiēbam).\nThe past participle is that of the unrelated verb faciō (“I make, do”). In Latin faciō and fīō were treated as the active and passive equivalents of each other, an example of suppletion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "fīō"
},
"expansion": "fīō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "faciō"
},
{
"word": "fīat lūx"
},
{
"word": "fīat jūstitia ruat cælum(wp)"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "faciō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present passive indicative of faciō"
],
"links": [
[
"faciō",
"facio#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfiː.oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiːoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiːo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fio meaning in Latin (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.