See filix in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*filicaria"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "falzilla"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filicola"
}
],
"lang": "Late Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "filicula"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "falzilla"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filicola"
}
],
"lang": "Late Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "filicicula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"id": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*feleks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *feleks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"4": "",
"5": "henbane",
"id": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“henbane”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ex"
},
"expansion": "-ex",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bele"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bele",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "белена́"
},
"expansion": "Russian белена́ (belená)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "blín"
},
"expansion": "Czech blín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bilse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bilse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "belene"
},
"expansion": "Old English belene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bilsenkraut"
},
"expansion": "German Bilsenkraut",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *feleks, *feliks, likely from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“henbane”) + -ix, a suffix akin to -ex found in other plant names (compare cārex (“sedge”), rumex (“sorrel”)). De Vaan posits that -ix is early, not a result of vowel assimilation at the Latin stage.\nCognate to Welsh bele, Russian белена́ (belená), Czech blín, Middle Dutch bilse, Old English belene, German Bilsenkraut all meaning \"henbane\"; henbane stems are feathered like fern leaves, and both plants have medicinal properties.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "filicis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "filix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filicis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filicī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filicem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "filicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "felix",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "filix<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "filix f (genitive filicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "filix<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ex",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "la:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "filicātus"
},
{
"word": "filictum"
},
{
"word": "filicula"
},
{
"word": "*filicāria"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fern"
],
"id": "en-filix-la-noun-8KXaF-D~",
"links": [
[
"fern",
"fern"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɪ.lɪks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.liks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "filix"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "filicātus"
},
{
"word": "filictum"
},
{
"word": "filicula"
},
{
"word": "*filicāria"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*filicaria"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "falzilla"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filicola"
}
],
"lang": "Late Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "filicula"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "falzilla"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filicola"
}
],
"lang": "Late Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "filicicula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"id": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*feleks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *feleks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"4": "",
"5": "henbane",
"id": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“henbane”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ex"
},
"expansion": "-ex",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bele"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bele",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "белена́"
},
"expansion": "Russian белена́ (belená)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "blín"
},
"expansion": "Czech blín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bilse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bilse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "belene"
},
"expansion": "Old English belene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bilsenkraut"
},
"expansion": "German Bilsenkraut",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *feleks, *feliks, likely from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“henbane”) + -ix, a suffix akin to -ex found in other plant names (compare cārex (“sedge”), rumex (“sorrel”)). De Vaan posits that -ix is early, not a result of vowel assimilation at the Latin stage.\nCognate to Welsh bele, Russian белена́ (belená), Czech blín, Middle Dutch bilse, Old English belene, German Bilsenkraut all meaning \"henbane\"; henbane stems are feathered like fern leaves, and both plants have medicinal properties.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "filicis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "filix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filicis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filicī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filicem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "filicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "filix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "filicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "felix",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "filix<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "filix f (genitive filicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "filix<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (henbane)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ex",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"fern"
],
"links": [
[
"fern",
"fern"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɪ.lɪks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.liks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "filix"
}
Download raw JSONL data for filix meaning in Latin (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.