See ficus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "caprifīcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīcārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīcātum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīcedula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīcētum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīcōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīculea"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "fíkja"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fíkja"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*fīca"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fiez"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "figez"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fika"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fige"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "figi"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "figa"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fig"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "igu"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fig"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "figa"
},
{
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fiki"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ficus"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "fiha",
"word": "фіга"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fiich"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σῦκον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σῦκον (sûkon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թուզ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤐𐤀𐤂",
"3": "",
"4": "half-ripe fig"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤐𐤀𐤂 (pʾg, “half-ripe fig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פַּג",
"tr": "paḡ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew פַּג (paḡ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܵܓܵܐ",
"t": "unripe fig"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܵܓܵܐ (“unripe fig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly adapted into Pre-Latin in the form *θūko- or *θīko- and likely related to Ancient Greek σῦκον (sûkon) and Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz) through a Mediterranean substrate form *tʲuk- or the like.\nOne possibility is a Semitic loanword. Compare Phoenician 𐤐𐤀𐤂 (pʾg, “half-ripe fig”), Hebrew פַּג (paḡ), פַּגָּה (paggâ, “unripe fig”), Classical Syriac ܦܵܓܵܐ (“unripe fig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "variously declined",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((fīcus<2>,fīcus<4>))",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "fīcus m or f (genitive fīcī or fīcūs); variously declined, second declension, fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((fīcus<2>,fīcus<4>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 4 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 10 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 6 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "la:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "la:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fig tree"
],
"id": "en-ficus-la-noun-32tS04v0",
"links": [
[
"fig tree",
"fig tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fig (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-ficus-la-noun-f4K80FSg",
"links": [
[
"fig",
"fig"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hemorrhoids"
],
"id": "en-ficus-la-noun-zWWVyITY",
"links": [
[
"hemorrhoids",
"hemorrhoids"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ficus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
"Latin nouns with multiple genders",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
"Latin terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Fruits",
"la:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caprifīcus"
},
{
"word": "fīcārius"
},
{
"word": "fīcātum"
},
{
"word": "fīcedula"
},
{
"word": "fīcētum"
},
{
"word": "fīcōsus"
},
{
"word": "fīculea"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "fíkja"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fíkja"
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "*fīca"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fiez"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "figez"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fika"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fige"
},
{
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "figi"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "figa"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fig"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "igu"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fig"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "figa"
},
{
"lang": "Tongan",
"lang_code": "to",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fiki"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Ficus"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "fiha",
"word": "фіга"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fiich"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σῦκον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σῦκον (sûkon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թուզ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤐𐤀𐤂",
"3": "",
"4": "half-ripe fig"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤐𐤀𐤂 (pʾg, “half-ripe fig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פַּג",
"tr": "paḡ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew פַּג (paḡ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܵܓܵܐ",
"t": "unripe fig"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܵܓܵܐ (“unripe fig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly adapted into Pre-Latin in the form *θūko- or *θīko- and likely related to Ancient Greek σῦκον (sûkon) and Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz) through a Mediterranean substrate form *tʲuk- or the like.\nOne possibility is a Semitic loanword. Compare Phoenician 𐤐𐤀𐤂 (pʾg, “half-ripe fig”), Hebrew פַּג (paḡ), פַּגָּה (paggâ, “unripe fig”), Classical Syriac ܦܵܓܵܐ (“unripe fig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "variously declined",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīcūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((fīcus<2>,fīcus<4>))",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "fīcus m or f (genitive fīcī or fīcūs); variously declined, second declension, fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((fīcus<2>,fīcus<4>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fig tree"
],
"links": [
[
"fig tree",
"fig tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fig (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"fig",
"fig"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hemorrhoids"
],
"links": [
[
"hemorrhoids",
"hemorrhoids"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiː.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ficus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ficus meaning in Latin (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"ficus",
"Template:bor",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ficus",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 627199184<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 05 Mar 2026 19:39:04 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"ficus",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ficus",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 642620683<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 05 Mar 2026 19:39:59 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"ficus",
"Template:bor",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ficus",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 639158769<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 05 Mar 2026 19:40:54 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"ficus",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ficus",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 623958209<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 05 Mar 2026 19:41:49 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (d146717 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.