See feudum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "feudu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: feudu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: feudu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "feudo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: feudo\n→ Greek: φέουδον (féoudon) (Katharevousa)\nGreek: φέουδο (féoudo) (Modern)\n→ Romanian: feudă",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: feudo\n→ Greek: φέουδον (féoudon) (Katharevousa)\nGreek: φέουδο (féoudo) (Modern)\n→ Romanian: feudă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "feud"
},
"expansion": "Old French: feud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: feud"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "feudo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: feudo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: feudo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "feudo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: feudo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: feudo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "feud",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: feud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: feud"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "feud#Etymology_2",
"alt": "feud"
},
"expansion": "English: feud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: feud"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*fehu",
"4": "",
"5": "livestock, cattle"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *fehu (“livestock, cattle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fehu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "feu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan feu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pecu",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of pecu",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péḱu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péḱu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French or Old Occitan feu/fieu, which was borrowed from Frankish *fehu (“livestock, cattle”), which stems from Proto-Germanic *fehu.\nThe -d- in feudum, feodum was inserted under influence of Latin allodium, also of Frankish origin. Or possibly the term is borrowed from Frankish *fehu-ôd.\nLatin feudum is cognate to Catalan feu, which too is borrowed from Frankish *fehu. It is also a doublet of pecu, which is inherited from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu, the same source as of Germanic *fehu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feudī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "feudum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feudī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feudōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feudō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feudīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feudum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feudō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feudīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feudum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "feuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "feudum<2>"
},
"expansion": "feudum n (genitive feudī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "feudum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Feudalism",
"orig": "la:Feudalism",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "feudālis"
},
{
"word": "feudātōrius"
},
{
"word": "feudātus"
},
{
"word": "feudō"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1792, Sir Martin Wright, Introduction to the law of tenures, section 21:",
"text": "ea conventio a feudo degenerat cujus eſt Natura ut incerta ſint ſervitia",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fief, fee."
],
"id": "en-feudum-la-noun-Sl7y19TP",
"links": [
[
"fief",
"fief"
],
[
"fee",
"fee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) A fief, fee."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "feodum"
},
{
"word": "fevum"
},
{
"word": "feum"
}
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana",
"la:feudum"
]
}
],
"word": "feudum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "feudālis"
},
{
"word": "feudātōrius"
},
{
"word": "feudātus"
},
{
"word": "feudō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "feudu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: feudu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: feudu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "feudo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: feudo\n→ Greek: φέουδον (féoudon) (Katharevousa)\nGreek: φέουδο (féoudo) (Modern)\n→ Romanian: feudă",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: feudo\n→ Greek: φέουδον (féoudon) (Katharevousa)\nGreek: φέουδο (féoudo) (Modern)\n→ Romanian: feudă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "feud"
},
"expansion": "Old French: feud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: feud"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "feudo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: feudo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: feudo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "feudo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: feudo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: feudo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "feud",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: feud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: feud"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "feud#Etymology_2",
"alt": "feud"
},
"expansion": "English: feud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: feud"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*fehu",
"4": "",
"5": "livestock, cattle"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *fehu (“livestock, cattle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fehu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "feu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan feu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pecu",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of pecu",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péḱu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péḱu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French or Old Occitan feu/fieu, which was borrowed from Frankish *fehu (“livestock, cattle”), which stems from Proto-Germanic *fehu.\nThe -d- in feudum, feodum was inserted under influence of Latin allodium, also of Frankish origin. Or possibly the term is borrowed from Frankish *fehu-ôd.\nLatin feudum is cognate to Catalan feu, which too is borrowed from Frankish *fehu. It is also a doublet of pecu, which is inherited from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu, the same source as of Germanic *fehu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feudī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "feudum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feudī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feudōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feudō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feudīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feudum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feudō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feudīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feudum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "feuda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "feudum<2>"
},
"expansion": "feudum n (genitive feudī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "feudum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Old French",
"Latin terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"Latin terms derived from Frankish",
"Latin terms derived from Old French",
"Latin terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations",
"la:Feudalism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1792, Sir Martin Wright, Introduction to the law of tenures, section 21:",
"text": "ea conventio a feudo degenerat cujus eſt Natura ut incerta ſint ſervitia",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fief, fee."
],
"links": [
[
"fief",
"fief"
],
[
"fee",
"fee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) A fief, fee."
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana",
"la:feudum"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "feodum"
},
{
"word": "fevum"
},
{
"word": "feum"
}
],
"word": "feudum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for feudum meaning in Latin (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.