"fertum" meaning in Latin

See fertum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Old Latin ferctum, firctum (“a ritual bread made with honey and oil”), from Proto-Italic *ferktom, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-g-tos, from the root *bʰer- (“to roast, bake, boil, cook, burn”); cognate with Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “I roast, bake”), Sanskrit भृज्ज् (bhṛjj, “to roast, grill, fry”), भृग् (bhṛg, “the crackling of fire”), Old Irish bairgen (“bread”), Oscan fertalis, Umbrian frehtu. Related to frīgō (“I fry”); doublet of frīctum (“fried”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|itc-ola|ferctum|ferctum, firctum|a ritual bread made with honey and oil}} Old Latin ferctum, firctum (“a ritual bread made with honey and oil”), {{der|la|itc-pro|*ferktom}} Proto-Italic *ferktom, {{der|la|ine-pro||*bʰerH-g-tos}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-g-tos, {{m|ine-pro|*bʰer-||to roast, bake, boil, cook, burn}} *bʰer- (“to roast, bake, boil, cook, burn”), {{cog|grc|φρύγω||I roast, bake}} Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “I roast, bake”), {{cog|sa|भृज्ज्||to roast, grill, fry}} Sanskrit भृज्ज् (bhṛjj, “to roast, grill, fry”), {{m|sa|भृग्||the crackling of fire}} भृग् (bhṛg, “the crackling of fire”), {{cog|sga|bairgen||bread}} Old Irish bairgen (“bread”), {{cog|osc|fertalis}} Oscan fertalis, {{cog|xum|frehtu}} Umbrian frehtu, {{m|la|frīgō||I fry}} frīgō (“I fry”), {{doublet|la|frictus|alt1=frīctum|nocap=1|t1=fried}} doublet of frīctum (“fried”) Head templates: {{la-noun|fertum<2>}} fertum n (genitive fertī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|fertum<2>}} Forms: fertī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], fertum [nominative, singular], ferta [nominative, plural], fertī [genitive, singular], fertōrum [genitive, plural], fertō [dative, singular], fertīs [dative, plural], fertum [accusative, singular], ferta [accusative, plural], fertō [ablative, singular], fertīs [ablative, plural], fertum [singular, vocative], ferta [plural, vocative]
  1. A sort of sacrificial cake Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-fertum-la-noun-pSegrjNJ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension

Download JSON data for fertum meaning in Latin (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "ferctum",
        "4": "ferctum, firctum",
        "5": "a ritual bread made with honey and oil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin ferctum, firctum (“a ritual bread made with honey and oil”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ferktom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ferktom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰerH-g-tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-g-tos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰer-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to roast, bake, boil, cook, burn"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰer- (“to roast, bake, boil, cook, burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φρύγω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I roast, bake"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “I roast, bake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भृज्ज्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to roast, grill, fry"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भृज्ज् (bhṛjj, “to roast, grill, fry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भृग्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the crackling of fire"
      },
      "expansion": "भृग् (bhṛg, “the crackling of fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "bairgen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bairgen (“bread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osc",
        "2": "fertalis"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan fertalis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "frehtu"
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian frehtu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frīgō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I fry"
      },
      "expansion": "frīgō (“I fry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frictus",
        "alt1": "frīctum",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "fried"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of frīctum (“fried”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Latin ferctum, firctum (“a ritual bread made with honey and oil”), from Proto-Italic *ferktom, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-g-tos, from the root *bʰer- (“to roast, bake, boil, cook, burn”); cognate with Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “I roast, bake”), Sanskrit भृज्ज् (bhṛjj, “to roast, grill, fry”), भृग् (bhṛg, “the crackling of fire”), Old Irish bairgen (“bread”), Oscan fertalis, Umbrian frehtu. Related to frīgō (“I fry”); doublet of frīctum (“fried”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fertī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fertum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "fertum n (genitive fertī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fertum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "la:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sort of sacrificial cake"
      ],
      "id": "en-fertum-la-noun-pSegrjNJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrificial",
          "sacrificial"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fertum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "ferctum",
        "4": "ferctum, firctum",
        "5": "a ritual bread made with honey and oil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin ferctum, firctum (“a ritual bread made with honey and oil”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ferktom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ferktom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰerH-g-tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-g-tos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰer-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to roast, bake, boil, cook, burn"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰer- (“to roast, bake, boil, cook, burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φρύγω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I roast, bake"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “I roast, bake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भृज्ज्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to roast, grill, fry"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भृज्ज् (bhṛjj, “to roast, grill, fry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भृग्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the crackling of fire"
      },
      "expansion": "भृग् (bhṛg, “the crackling of fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "bairgen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bairgen (“bread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osc",
        "2": "fertalis"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan fertalis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xum",
        "2": "frehtu"
      },
      "expansion": "Umbrian frehtu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frīgō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I fry"
      },
      "expansion": "frīgō (“I fry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frictus",
        "alt1": "frīctum",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "fried"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of frīctum (“fried”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Latin ferctum, firctum (“a ritual bread made with honey and oil”), from Proto-Italic *ferktom, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-g-tos, from the root *bʰer- (“to roast, bake, boil, cook, burn”); cognate with Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “I roast, bake”), Sanskrit भृज्ज् (bhṛjj, “to roast, grill, fry”), भृग् (bhṛg, “the crackling of fire”), Old Irish bairgen (“bread”), Oscan fertalis, Umbrian frehtu. Related to frīgō (“I fry”); doublet of frīctum (“fried”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fertī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fertum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fertum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "fertum n (genitive fertī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fertum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin doublets",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "la:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sort of sacrificial cake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrificial",
          "sacrificial"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fertum"
}

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