See fallo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallāx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsidicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsificus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsiiūrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsiloquium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsiloquus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsimōnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsiparēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "refellō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"alt": "*fallāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fallāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fallāre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "falur"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: falur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: falur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fallare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fallare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fallare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fallar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: fallar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: fallar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "falhar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: falhar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: falhar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "fallar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: fallar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: fallar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fallar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: fallar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: fallar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "falhar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: falhar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: falhar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fallar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: fallar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: fallar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*fallīre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *fallīre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: *fallīre (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"alt": "*fallitāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fallitāre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "descendants are more likely internal Romance derivatives"
},
"expansion": "(descendants are more likely internal Romance derivatives)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fallitāre (descendants are more likely internal Romance derivatives)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Old French:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fauter"
},
"expansion": "French: fauter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fauter"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "faltar"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: faltar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: faltar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "faltar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: faltar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: faltar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "faltar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: faltar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: faltar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "faltar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: faltar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: faltar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "faltar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: faltar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: faltar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fault",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: fault",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: fault"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"alt": "*falsāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *falsāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *falsāre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "falsare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: falsare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: falsare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Old French:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fausser"
},
"expansion": "French: fausser",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fausser"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "falsar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: falsar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: falsar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "falsar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: falsar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: falsar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "farsari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: farsari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: farsari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "false",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: false",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: false"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"alt": "*falsidiāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *falsidiāre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "descendants are more likely internal Romance derivatives"
},
"expansion": "(descendants are more likely internal Romance derivatives)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *falsidiāre (descendants are more likely internal Romance derivatives)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "falseggiare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: falseggiare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: falseggiare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "falsejar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: falsejar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: falsejar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "falsear"
},
"expansion": "Galician: falsear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: falsear"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "falsear"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: falsear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: falsear"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "falsear"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: falsear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: falsear"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "farsijari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: farsijari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: farsijari"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*falsō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *falsō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)gʷʰh₂el-",
"t": "to stumble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷʰh₂el- (“to stumble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्खल्",
"t": "to stumble, fail"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्खल् (skhal, “to stumble, fail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سکرفیدن",
"t": "to stumble",
"tr": "sekarfidan"
},
"expansion": "Persian سکرفیدن (sekarfidan, “to stumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σφάλλω",
"t": "to bring down"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σφάλλω (sphállō, “to bring down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սխալեմ",
"t": "to stumble, fail"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սխալեմ (sxalem, “to stumble, fail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰwel-",
"t": "to lie, deceive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel- (“to lie, deceive”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. According to De Vaan, from Proto-Italic *falsō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷʰh₂el- (“to stumble”), and cognate with Sanskrit स्खल् (skhal, “to stumble, fail”), Persian سکرفیدن (sekarfidan, “to stumble”), Ancient Greek σφάλλω (sphállō, “to bring down”), σφάλλομαι (sphállomai, “to fall”), Old Armenian սխալեմ (sxalem, “to stumble, fail”).\nFormerly considered to be from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel- (“to lie, deceive”), but this does not account for the /a/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fallō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fallere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "falsum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fallō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fallētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefelleram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fefelleris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fefelleritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "falleris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "falliminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falluntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falsus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "falsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "falsus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fallam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "falleret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "falsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "falle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fallite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falluntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "falliminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falluntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "falsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "falsum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "falsum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "falsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "falsus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fallendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fallendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fallendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fallendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "falsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "falsū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "fallō",
"3": "fefell",
"4": "fals"
},
"expansion": "fallō (present infinitive fallere, perfect active fefellī, supine falsum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "fallō",
"3": "fefell",
"4": "fals"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallācia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallāciloquus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallāciōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallācitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallāciter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsidicentia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falsificātus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 26 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(The irony is that a lover can be both extremely perceptive and easily misled.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.296–297",
"text": "At rēgīna dolōs – quis fallere possit amantem? – praesēnsit ….\nBut the queen suspected his deceit – Who could be able to delude a lover? – …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive, beguile, trick, cheat, delude, ensnare, disappoint"
],
"id": "en-fallo-la-verb-yZMdLV3g",
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"beguile",
"beguile"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"delude",
"delude"
],
[
"ensnare",
"ensnare"
],
[
"disappoint",
"disappoint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēcipiō"
},
{
"word": "mentior"
},
{
"word": "frūstror"
},
{
"word": "ēlūdō"
},
{
"word": "dēstituō"
},
{
"word": "fraudō"
},
{
"word": "circumdūcō"
},
{
"word": "circumveniō"
},
{
"word": "ingannō"
},
{
"word": "indūcō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 26 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by David S. Wiesen\nWell, if I am mistaken, I exist. For a man who does not exist can surely not be mistaken either, and if I am mistaken, therefore I exist. So, since I am if I am mistaken, how can I be mistaken in believing that I am when it is certain that if I am mistaken I am. Therefore, from the fact that, if I were indeed mistaken, I should have to exist to be mistaken, it follows that I am undoubtedly not mistaken in knowing that I am.",
"ref": "412 CE – 426 CE, Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis, City of God 11.26",
"text": "Si enim fallor, sum. Nam qui non est, utique nec falli potest; ac per hoc sum, si fallor. Quia ergo sum si fallor, quo modo esse me fallor, quando certum est me esse, si fallor? Quia igitur essem qui fallerer, etiamsi fallerer, procul dubio in eo quod me novi esse, non fallor."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mistake, be mistaken, deceive oneself"
],
"id": "en-fallo-la-verb-fTbNl-gZ",
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"mistaken",
"mistaken"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to mistake, be mistaken, deceive oneself"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 26 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Nor does it so escape me, the truth [that] you — [because of] our defenses — have distrusted the homes of lofty Carthage.”\n(Juno uses the negation of litotes to speak to Venus.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.96-97",
"roman": "suspectās habuisse domōs Karthāginis altae.”",
"text": "“Nec mē adeō fallit veritam tē moenia nostra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to escape the notice of; be unknown, unseen, unaware, hidden"
],
"id": "en-fallo-la-verb-qKroZbLl",
"links": [
[
"escape",
"escape"
],
[
"notice",
"notice"
],
[
"unknown",
"unknown"
],
[
"unseen",
"unseen"
],
[
"unaware",
"unaware"
],
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 27 15 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 26 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to appease, beguile"
],
"id": "en-fallo-la-verb-yUUxmC0f",
"links": [
[
"appease",
"appease"
],
[
"beguile",
"beguile"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 26 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swear falsely, perjure"
],
"id": "en-fallo-la-verb-sic4eef4",
"links": [
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"falsely",
"falsely"
],
[
"perjure",
"perjure"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfal.loː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfälːʲoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfal.lo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfälːo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fallo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin reduplicative verbs",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "falla"
},
{
"word": "fallāx"
},
{
"word": "fallēns"
},
{
"word": "falsārius"
},
{
"word": "falsē"
},
{
"word": "falsidicus"
},
{
"word": "falsificus"
},
{
"word": "falsiiūrius"
},
{
"word": "falsiloquium"
},
{
"word": "falsiloquus"
},
{
"word": "falsimōnia"
},
{
"word": "falsiparēns"
},
{
"word": "falsitās"
},
{
"word": "falsō"
},
{
"word": "falsum"
},
{
"word": "falsus"
},
{
"word": "refellō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"alt": "*fallāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fallāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fallāre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "falur"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: falur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: falur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fallare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fallare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fallare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fallar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: fallar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: fallar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "falhar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: falhar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: falhar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "fallar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: fallar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: fallar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fallar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: fallar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: fallar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "falhar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: falhar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: falhar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fallar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: fallar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: fallar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*fallīre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *fallīre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: *fallīre (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"alt": "*fallitāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fallitāre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "descendants are more likely internal Romance derivatives"
},
"expansion": "(descendants are more likely internal Romance derivatives)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *fallitāre (descendants are more likely internal Romance derivatives)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Old French:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fauter"
},
"expansion": "French: fauter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fauter"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "faltar"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: faltar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: faltar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "faltar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: faltar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: faltar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "faltar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: faltar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: faltar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "faltar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: faltar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: faltar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "faltar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: faltar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: faltar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fault",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: fault",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: fault"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"alt": "*falsāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *falsāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *falsāre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "falsare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: falsare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: falsare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro"
},
"expansion": "Old French:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fausser"
},
"expansion": "French: fausser",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fausser"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "falsar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: falsar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: falsar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "falsar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: falsar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: falsar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "farsari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: farsari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: farsari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "false",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: false",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: false"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"alt": "*falsidiāre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *falsidiāre",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "descendants are more likely internal Romance derivatives"
},
"expansion": "(descendants are more likely internal Romance derivatives)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *falsidiāre (descendants are more likely internal Romance derivatives)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "falseggiare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: falseggiare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: falseggiare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "falsejar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: falsejar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: falsejar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "falsear"
},
"expansion": "Galician: falsear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: falsear"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "falsear"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: falsear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: falsear"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "falsear"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: falsear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: falsear"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "farsijari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: farsijari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: farsijari"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*falsō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *falsō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)gʷʰh₂el-",
"t": "to stumble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷʰh₂el- (“to stumble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्खल्",
"t": "to stumble, fail"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्खल् (skhal, “to stumble, fail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سکرفیدن",
"t": "to stumble",
"tr": "sekarfidan"
},
"expansion": "Persian سکرفیدن (sekarfidan, “to stumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σφάλλω",
"t": "to bring down"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σφάλλω (sphállō, “to bring down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սխալեմ",
"t": "to stumble, fail"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սխալեմ (sxalem, “to stumble, fail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰwel-",
"t": "to lie, deceive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel- (“to lie, deceive”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. According to De Vaan, from Proto-Italic *falsō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷʰh₂el- (“to stumble”), and cognate with Sanskrit स्खल् (skhal, “to stumble, fail”), Persian سکرفیدن (sekarfidan, “to stumble”), Ancient Greek σφάλλω (sphállō, “to bring down”), σφάλλομαι (sphállomai, “to fall”), Old Armenian սխալեմ (sxalem, “to stumble, fail”).\nFormerly considered to be from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel- (“to lie, deceive”), but this does not account for the /a/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fallō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fallere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "falsum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fallō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fallētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefelleram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fefelleris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fefelleritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "falleris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "falliminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falluntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falsus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "falsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "falsus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fallam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "falleret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "falsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "falle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fallite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falluntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "falliminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fallitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falluntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fallere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fefellisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "falsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "falsum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "falsum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "falsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "falsus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fallendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fallendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fallendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fallendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fallendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "falsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "falsū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "fallō",
"3": "fefell",
"4": "fals"
},
"expansion": "fallō (present infinitive fallere, perfect active fefellī, supine falsum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "fallō",
"3": "fefell",
"4": "fals"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "fallācia"
},
{
"word": "fallāciloquus"
},
{
"word": "fallāciōsus"
},
{
"word": "fallācitās"
},
{
"word": "fallāciter"
},
{
"word": "falsātiō"
},
{
"word": "falsātus"
},
{
"word": "falsidicentia"
},
{
"word": "falsificātus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(The irony is that a lover can be both extremely perceptive and easily misled.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.296–297",
"text": "At rēgīna dolōs – quis fallere possit amantem? – praesēnsit ….\nBut the queen suspected his deceit – Who could be able to delude a lover? – …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive, beguile, trick, cheat, delude, ensnare, disappoint"
],
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"beguile",
"beguile"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"delude",
"delude"
],
[
"ensnare",
"ensnare"
],
[
"disappoint",
"disappoint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēcipiō"
},
{
"word": "mentior"
},
{
"word": "frūstror"
},
{
"word": "ēlūdō"
},
{
"word": "dēstituō"
},
{
"word": "fraudō"
},
{
"word": "circumdūcō"
},
{
"word": "circumveniō"
},
{
"word": "ingannō"
},
{
"word": "indūcō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin reflexive verbs",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by David S. Wiesen\nWell, if I am mistaken, I exist. For a man who does not exist can surely not be mistaken either, and if I am mistaken, therefore I exist. So, since I am if I am mistaken, how can I be mistaken in believing that I am when it is certain that if I am mistaken I am. Therefore, from the fact that, if I were indeed mistaken, I should have to exist to be mistaken, it follows that I am undoubtedly not mistaken in knowing that I am.",
"ref": "412 CE – 426 CE, Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis, City of God 11.26",
"text": "Si enim fallor, sum. Nam qui non est, utique nec falli potest; ac per hoc sum, si fallor. Quia ergo sum si fallor, quo modo esse me fallor, quando certum est me esse, si fallor? Quia igitur essem qui fallerer, etiamsi fallerer, procul dubio in eo quod me novi esse, non fallor."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mistake, be mistaken, deceive oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"mistaken",
"mistaken"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to mistake, be mistaken, deceive oneself"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Nor does it so escape me, the truth [that] you — [because of] our defenses — have distrusted the homes of lofty Carthage.”\n(Juno uses the negation of litotes to speak to Venus.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.96-97",
"roman": "suspectās habuisse domōs Karthāginis altae.”",
"text": "“Nec mē adeō fallit veritam tē moenia nostra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to escape the notice of; be unknown, unseen, unaware, hidden"
],
"links": [
[
"escape",
"escape"
],
[
"notice",
"notice"
],
[
"unknown",
"unknown"
],
[
"unseen",
"unseen"
],
[
"unaware",
"unaware"
],
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to appease, beguile"
],
"links": [
[
"appease",
"appease"
],
[
"beguile",
"beguile"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to swear falsely, perjure"
],
"links": [
[
"swear",
"swear"
],
[
"falsely",
"falsely"
],
[
"perjure",
"perjure"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfal.loː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfälːʲoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfal.lo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfälːo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fallo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fallo meaning in Latin (30.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.