See extersus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "extergō",
"3": "-tus",
"alt2": "-sus",
"id2": "action noun",
"pos2": "action noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "to wipe, to clean"
},
"expansion": "extergō (“to wipe, to clean”) + -sus (action noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "extergō (“to wipe, to clean”) + -sus (action noun-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extersūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "extersus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extersūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extersus<4>"
},
"expansion": "extersus m (genitive extersūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extersus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wiping, cleaning"
],
"id": "en-extersus-la-noun-mK7kHhZ3",
"links": [
[
"wiping",
"wiping"
],
[
"cleaning",
"cleaning"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈstɛr.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ekˈstɛr.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "extersus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "ashcersu"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "șters"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "estèrs"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extersa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extersum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "extersus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exterse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extersa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extersum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extersī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extersae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extersa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extersus"
},
"expansion": "extersus (feminine extersa, neuter extersum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extersus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "extergeo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfect participle of extergeo"
],
"id": "en-extersus-la-verb-wlX9o19U",
"links": [
[
"extergeo",
"extergeo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "extergo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfect participle of extergo"
],
"id": "en-extersus-la-verb-7wrYQt6G",
"links": [
[
"extergo",
"extergo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈstɛr.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ekˈstɛr.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "extersus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "extergō",
"3": "-tus",
"alt2": "-sus",
"id2": "action noun",
"pos2": "action noun-forming suffix",
"t1": "to wipe, to clean"
},
"expansion": "extergō (“to wipe, to clean”) + -sus (action noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "extergō (“to wipe, to clean”) + -sus (action noun-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extersūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "extersus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extersūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extersus<4>"
},
"expansion": "extersus m (genitive extersūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extersus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wiping, cleaning"
],
"links": [
[
"wiping",
"wiping"
],
[
"cleaning",
"cleaning"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈstɛr.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ekˈstɛr.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "extersus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "ashcersu"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "șters"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "estèrs"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extersa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extersum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "extersus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extersō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extersīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exterse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extersa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extersum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extersī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extersae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "extersa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extersus"
},
"expansion": "extersus (feminine extersa, neuter extersum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "extersus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "extergeo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfect participle of extergeo"
],
"links": [
[
"extergeo",
"extergeo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "extergo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfect participle of extergo"
],
"links": [
[
"extergo",
"extergo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈstɛr.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ekˈstɛr.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "extersus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for extersus meaning in Latin (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.