"exta" meaning in Latin

See exta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈek.sta/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɛks̠t̪ä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈek.sta/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɛkst̪ä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: extōrum [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], exta [nominative, plural], extōrum [genitive, plural], extīs [dative, plural], exta [accusative, plural], extīs [ablative, plural], exta [plural, vocative]
Etymology: Quasi-haplology of exsecta, neuter plural of exsectus, perfect passive participle of exsecō (“to cut out”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|haplology}} haplology Head templates: {{la-noun|exta<2>}} exta n pl (genitive extōrum); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|exta<2>}}
  1. the bowels or entrails of animals, especially the heart, lungs, and liver Tags: declension-2, neuter, plural Derived forms: extispex
    Sense id: en-exta-la-noun-Lv~6hV0t Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin pluralia tantum, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈek.sta/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɛks̠t̪ä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈek.sta/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɛkst̪ä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), /ˈek.staː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɛks̠t̪äː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈek.sta/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɛkst̪ä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: extā [canonical]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=extā}} extā
  1. second-person singular present active imperative of extō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, present, second-person, singular Form of: extō
    Sense id: en-exta-la-verb-ebTFtZxF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "haplology"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Quasi-haplology of exsecta, neuter plural of exsectus, perfect passive participle of exsecō (“to cut out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "extōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exta<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "exta n pl (genitive extōrum); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exta<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "extispex"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Behold, a dreadful sight! A snake emerges from amid the altars\nand seizes the entrails from the extinguished flames.",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.711–712",
          "roman": "exit et extīnctīs ignibus exta rapit",
          "text": "ecce, nefās vīsū, mediīs altāribus anguis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the bowels or entrails of animals, especially the heart, lungs, and liver"
      ],
      "id": "en-exta-la-noun-Lv~6hV0t",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowel",
          "bowel"
        ],
        [
          "entrail",
          "entrail"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "lungs",
          "lungs"
        ],
        [
          "liver",
          "liver"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sta/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "[ˈɛks̠t̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "[ˈɛkst̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exta"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "extā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "extā"
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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          "word": "extō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active imperative of extō"
      ],
      "id": "en-exta-la-verb-ebTFtZxF",
      "links": [
        [
          "extō",
          "exto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sta/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "[ˈɛks̠t̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "[ˈɛkst̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "extā",
      "ipa": "/ˈek.staː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extā",
      "ipa": "[ˈɛks̠t̪äː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extā",
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "extā",
      "ipa": "[ˈɛkst̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin pluralia tantum",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "extispex"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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  "etymology_text": "Quasi-haplology of exsecta, neuter plural of exsectus, perfect passive participle of exsecō (“to cut out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "extōrum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
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      "form": "exta",
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      "form": "extōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exta<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "exta n pl (genitive extōrum); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exta<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Behold, a dreadful sight! A snake emerges from amid the altars\nand seizes the entrails from the extinguished flames.",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.711–712",
          "roman": "exit et extīnctīs ignibus exta rapit",
          "text": "ecce, nefās vīsū, mediīs altāribus anguis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the bowels or entrails of animals, especially the heart, lungs, and liver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowel",
          "bowel"
        ],
        [
          "entrail",
          "entrail"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "lungs",
          "lungs"
        ],
        [
          "liver",
          "liver"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
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  ],
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    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sta/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "[ˈɛks̠t̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "[ˈɛkst̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "extā",
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          "word": "extō"
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        "second-person singular present active imperative of extō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extō",
          "exto#Latin"
        ]
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        "active",
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sta/",
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        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "[ˈɛks̠t̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "exta",
      "ipa": "[ˈɛkst̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "extā",
      "ipa": "/ˈek.staː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extā",
      "ipa": "[ˈɛks̠t̪äː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "extā",
      "ipa": "/ˈek.sta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "form": "extā",
      "ipa": "[ˈɛkst̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exta"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.