"exsilium" meaning in Latin

See exsilium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ekˈsi.li.um/ [Classical], [ɛkˈs̠ɪlʲiʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ekˈsi.li.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [eɡˈziːlium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From exsul (“an exiled person”) + -ium. Etymology templates: {{af|la|exsul|-ium|t1=an exiled person}} exsul (“an exiled person”) + -ium Head templates: {{la-noun|exsilium<2>}} exsilium n (genitive exsiliī or exsilī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|exsilium<2>}} Forms: exsiliī [genitive], exsilī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], exsilium [nominative, singular], exsilia [nominative, plural], exsiliī [genitive, singular], exsilī [genitive, singular], exsiliōrum [genitive, plural], exsiliō [dative, singular], exsiliīs [dative, plural], exsilium [accusative, singular], exsilia [accusative, plural], exsiliō [ablative, singular], exsiliīs [ablative, plural], exsilium [singular, vocative], exsilia [plural, vocative]
  1. exile, banishment Tags: declension-2, neuter Synonyms (exile, banishment): acula
    Sense id: en-exsilium-la-noun-Gbdsn~rl Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of 'exile, banishment': 69 20 11
  2. (poetic) place of exile, retreat Tags: declension-2, neuter, poetic
    Sense id: en-exsilium-la-noun-7duXxB13 Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 37 32 31
  3. (figuratively, in the plural) exiles; exiled people Tags: declension-2, figuratively, in-plural, neuter
    Sense id: en-exsilium-la-noun-~-OXLb0o Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ium Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 13 11 76 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ium: 26 23 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: exilium Related terms: exsul

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for exsilium meaning in Latin (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "exiliu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: exiliu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: exiliu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "shilji"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: shilji",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: shilji"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "exili"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: exili",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: exili"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "exile"
          },
          "expansion": "English: exile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: exile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "exil"
          },
          "expansion": "French: exil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: exil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "exilio"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: exilio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: exilio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Exil"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Exil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Exil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "esilio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: esilio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: esilio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "exili"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: exili",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: exili"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "essil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: essil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: essil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "eixillo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: eixillo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: eixillo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "esili"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: esili",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: esili"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "exílio"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: exílio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: exílio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "exil"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: exil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: exil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "exilio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: exilio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: exilio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "exsul",
        "3": "-ium",
        "t1": "an exiled person"
      },
      "expansion": "exsul (“an exiled person”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From exsul (“an exiled person”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exsiliī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsiliī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsiliōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsiliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsiliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsiliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsiliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exsilium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "exsilium n (genitive exsiliī or exsilī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exsilium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "exsul"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exile, banishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-exsilium-la-noun-Gbdsn~rl",
      "links": [
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ],
        [
          "banishment",
          "banishment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "69 20 11",
          "sense": "exile, banishment",
          "word": "acula"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place of exile, retreat"
      ],
      "id": "en-exsilium-la-noun-7duXxB13",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) place of exile, retreat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exiles; exiled people"
      ],
      "id": "en-exsilium-la-noun-~-OXLb0o",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiles",
          "exiles"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, in the plural) exiles; exiled people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "in-plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈsi.li.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠ɪlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈsi.li.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɡˈziːlium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "exilium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exsilium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "exiliu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: exiliu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: exiliu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "shilji"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: shilji",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: shilji"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "exili"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: exili",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: exili"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "exile"
          },
          "expansion": "English: exile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: exile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "exil"
          },
          "expansion": "French: exil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: exil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "exilio"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: exilio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: exilio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Exil"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Exil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Exil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "esilio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: esilio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: esilio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "exili"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: exili",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: exili"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "essil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: essil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: essil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "eixillo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: eixillo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: eixillo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "esili"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: esili",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: esili"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "exílio"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: exílio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: exílio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "exil"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: exil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: exil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "exilio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: exilio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: exilio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "exsul",
        "3": "-ium",
        "t1": "an exiled person"
      },
      "expansion": "exsul (“an exiled person”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From exsul (“an exiled person”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exsiliī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsiliī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsiliōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsiliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsiliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsiliō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsiliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exsilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exsilium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "exsilium n (genitive exsiliī or exsilī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exsilium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "exsul"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exile, banishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ],
        [
          "banishment",
          "banishment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place of exile, retreat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) place of exile, retreat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exiles; exiled people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exiles",
          "exiles"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, in the plural) exiles; exiled people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "in-plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈsi.li.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠ɪlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈsi.li.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɡˈziːlium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "exile, banishment",
      "word": "acula"
    },
    {
      "word": "exilium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exsilium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.