See exsilium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "exiliu"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "shilji"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "exili"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "exile"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "exil"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "exilio"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Exil"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "esilio"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "exili"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "essil"
},
{
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "eixillo"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "esili"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "exílio"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "exil"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "exilio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "exsul",
"3": "-ium",
"t1": "an exiled person"
},
"expansion": "exsul (“an exiled person”) + -ium",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From exsul (“an exiled person”) + -ium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exsiliī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsiliī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsiliōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsiliō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsiliīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsiliō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsiliīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exilium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exsilium<2>"
},
"expansion": "exsilium n (genitive exsiliī or exsilī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exsilium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "exsul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Depart from the city, Catiline, free the republic from fear; into exile, if that is the word you await: set out.",
"ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.20",
"text": "Ēgredere ex urbe, Catilīna, līberā rem pūblicam metū; in exsilium, sī hanc vōcem exspectās: proficīscere.",
"translation": "Depart from the city, Catiline, free the republic from fear; into exile, if that is the word you await: set out.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exile, banishment"
],
"id": "en-exsilium-la-noun-Gbdsn~rl",
"links": [
[
"exile",
"exile"
],
[
"banishment",
"banishment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "70 21 10",
"sense": "exile, banishment",
"word": "acula"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place of exile, retreat"
],
"id": "en-exsilium-la-noun-7duXxB13",
"links": [
[
"exile",
"exile"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) place of exile, retreat"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 31 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exiles; exiled people"
],
"id": "en-exsilium-la-noun-~-OXLb0o",
"links": [
[
"exiles",
"exiles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, in the plural) exiles; exiled people"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"in-plural",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛksˈsɪ.li.ũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eksˈsiː.li.um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "exsilium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "exiliu"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "shilji"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "exili"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "exile"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "exil"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "exilio"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Exil"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "esilio"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "exili"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "essil"
},
{
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "eixillo"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "esili"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "exílio"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "exil"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "exilio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "exsul",
"3": "-ium",
"t1": "an exiled person"
},
"expansion": "exsul (“an exiled person”) + -ium",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From exsul (“an exiled person”) + -ium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exsiliī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsiliī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsiliōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsiliō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsiliīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsiliō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exsiliīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exsilia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exilium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exsilium<2>"
},
"expansion": "exsilium n (genitive exsiliī or exsilī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exsilium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "exsul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Depart from the city, Catiline, free the republic from fear; into exile, if that is the word you await: set out.",
"ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.20",
"text": "Ēgredere ex urbe, Catilīna, līberā rem pūblicam metū; in exsilium, sī hanc vōcem exspectās: proficīscere.",
"translation": "Depart from the city, Catiline, free the republic from fear; into exile, if that is the word you await: set out.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exile, banishment"
],
"links": [
[
"exile",
"exile"
],
[
"banishment",
"banishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"place of exile, retreat"
],
"links": [
[
"exile",
"exile"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) place of exile, retreat"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"exiles; exiled people"
],
"links": [
[
"exiles",
"exiles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, in the plural) exiles; exiled people"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"in-plural",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛksˈsɪ.li.ũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eksˈsiː.li.um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "exile, banishment",
"word": "acula"
}
],
"word": "exsilium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exsilium meaning in Latin (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.