"exhortor" meaning in Latin

See exhortor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /eksˈhor.tor/ [Classical-Latin], [ɛks̠ˈ(ɦ)ɔrt̪ɔr] [Classical-Latin], /ekˈsor.tor/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [eɡˈzɔrt̪or] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From ex- + hortor (“encourage”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*gʰer-|id=yearn}}, {{affix|la|ex-|hortor|gloss2=encourage}} ex- + hortor (“encourage”) Head templates: {{la-verb|1+|exhortor}} exhortor (present infinitive exhortārī, perfect active exhortātus sum); first conjugation, deponent Inflection templates: {{la-conj|1+|exhortor}} Forms: exhortārī [infinitive, present], exhortātus sum [active, perfect], conjugation-1 deponent [table-tags], exhortor [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], exhortāris [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], exhortāre [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], exhortātur [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], exhortāmur [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], exhortāminī [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], exhortantur [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], exhortābar [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], exhortābāris [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], exhortābāre [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], exhortābātur [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], exhortābāmur [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], exhortābāminī [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], exhortābantur [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], exhortābor [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], exhortāberis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], exhortābere [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], exhortābitur [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], exhortābimur [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], exhortābiminī [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], exhortābuntur [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], exhortātus + present active indicative of sum [active, indicative, perfect], exhortātus + imperfect active indicative of sum [active, indicative, pluperfect], exhortātus + future active indicative of sum [active, future, indicative, perfect], exhorter [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], exhortēris [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], exhortēre [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], exhortētur [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], exhortēmur [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], exhortēminī [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], exhortentur [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], exhortārer [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], exhortārēris [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], exhortārēre [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], exhortārētur [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], exhortārēmur [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], exhortārēminī [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], exhortārentur [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], exhortātus + present active subjunctive of sum [active, perfect, subjunctive], exhortātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [active, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], exhortāre [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], exhortāminī [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], exhortātor [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], exhortātor [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], - [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], exhortantor [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], exhortārī [active, infinitive, present], exhortātum esse [active, infinitive, perfect], exhortātūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], exhortāns [active, participle, present], exhortātus [active, participle, perfect], exhortātūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], exhortandus [future, participle, passive], exhortandī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], exhortandō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], exhortandum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], exhortandō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], exhortātum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], exhortātū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to exhort Tags: conjugation-1, deponent Synonyms: persuādeō, suādeō, indūcō
    Sense id: en-exhortor-la-verb-lPfOmoZ0 Categories (other): Latin terms prefixed with ex- Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with ex-: 50 50
  2. to stimulate, encourage, excite Tags: conjugation-1, deponent
    Sense id: en-exhortor-la-verb-gwL9B4O8 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms prefixed with ex-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with ex-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: exhortātiō, exhortātīvus, exhortātor Related terms: adhortor, cohortor, dehortor, hortor, inhortor

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "exhortātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "exhortātīvus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "exhortātor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "exhortar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: exhortar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: exhortar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "exhort"
          },
          "expansion": "English: exhort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: exhort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "exhorter"
          },
          "expansion": "French: exhorter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: exhorter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "exhortar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: exhortar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: exhortar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "exhortar"
          },
          "expansion": "Ido: exhortar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ido: exhortar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "esortare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: esortare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: esortare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "esorté"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: esorté",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: esorté"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "exortar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: exortar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: exortar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "exorta"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: exorta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: exorta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "exhortar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: exhortar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: exhortar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ex-",
        "3": "hortor",
        "gloss2": "encourage"
      },
      "expansion": "ex- + hortor (“encourage”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ex- + hortor (“encourage”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exhortārī",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus sum",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1 deponent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāberis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhorter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortantor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortandus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "exhortor"
      },
      "expansion": "exhortor (present infinitive exhortārī, perfect active exhortātus sum); first conjugation, deponent",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "exhortor"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adhortor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cohortor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dehortor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hortor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inhortor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with ex-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhort"
      ],
      "id": "en-exhortor-la-verb-lPfOmoZ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhort",
          "exhort"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "persuādeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "suādeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "indūcō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "deponent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with ex-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stimulate, encourage, excite"
      ],
      "id": "en-exhortor-la-verb-gwL9B4O8",
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulate",
          "stimulate"
        ],
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ],
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "deponent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eksˈhor.tor/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛks̠ˈ(ɦ)ɔrt̪ɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈsor.tor/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɡˈzɔrt̪or]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhortor"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin deponent verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first conjugation deponent verbs",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
    "Latin terms prefixed with ex-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exhortātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "exhortātīvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "exhortātor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "exhortar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: exhortar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: exhortar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "exhort"
          },
          "expansion": "English: exhort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: exhort"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "exhorter"
          },
          "expansion": "French: exhorter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: exhorter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "exhortar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: exhortar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: exhortar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "exhortar"
          },
          "expansion": "Ido: exhortar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ido: exhortar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "esortare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: esortare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: esortare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "esorté"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: esorté",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: esorté"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "exortar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: exortar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: exortar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "exorta"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: exorta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: exorta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "exhortar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: exhortar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: exhortar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ex-",
        "3": "hortor",
        "gloss2": "encourage"
      },
      "expansion": "ex- + hortor (“encourage”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ex- + hortor (“encourage”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exhortārī",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus sum",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1 deponent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāberis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābiminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortābuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhorter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortantor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortārī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortāns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortandus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exhortātū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "exhortor"
      },
      "expansion": "exhortor (present infinitive exhortārī, perfect active exhortātus sum); first conjugation, deponent",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1+",
        "2": "exhortor"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "adhortor"
    },
    {
      "word": "cohortor"
    },
    {
      "word": "dehortor"
    },
    {
      "word": "hortor"
    },
    {
      "word": "inhortor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exhort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhort",
          "exhort"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "persuādeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "suādeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "indūcō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "deponent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stimulate, encourage, excite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulate",
          "stimulate"
        ],
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ],
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "deponent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eksˈhor.tor/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛks̠ˈ(ɦ)ɔrt̪ɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ekˈsor.tor/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɡˈzɔrt̪or]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhortor"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exhortor meaning in Latin (11.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.