"esne" meaning in Latin

See esne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈes.ne/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɛs̠nɛ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈes.ne/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɛzne] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From es (“are”), 2nd person singular of sum (“to be”) + -ne (“focusing enclitic particle of polar questions”). Etymology templates: {{suf|la||-ne|t2=focusing enclitic particle of polar questions}} + -ne (“focusing enclitic particle of polar questions”) Head templates: {{head|la|verb form}} esne
  1. second-person singular present active indicative of sumne (“are you [or are you not]?”) Tags: active, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: sumne (extra: are you [or are you not]?)

Download JSONL data for esne meaning in Latin (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ne",
        "t2": "focusing enclitic particle of polar questions"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ne (“focusing enclitic particle of polar questions”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From es (“are”), 2nd person singular of sum (“to be”) + -ne (“focusing enclitic particle of polar questions”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ne",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "are you [or are you not]?",
          "word": "sumne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active indicative of sumne (“are you [or are you not]?”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esne-la-verb-e9kRyc7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "sumne",
          "sumne#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈes.ne/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛs̠nɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈes.ne/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛzne]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esne"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ne",
        "t2": "focusing enclitic particle of polar questions"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ne (“focusing enclitic particle of polar questions”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From es (“are”), 2nd person singular of sum (“to be”) + -ne (“focusing enclitic particle of polar questions”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ne",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "are you [or are you not]?",
          "word": "sumne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active indicative of sumne (“are you [or are you not]?”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sumne",
          "sumne#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈes.ne/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛs̠nɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈes.ne/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛzne]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esne"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.