"esne" meaning in Latin

See esne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈɛs.nɛ] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɛz.ne] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From es (“are”), 2nd person singular of sum (“to be”) + -ne (“focusing enclitic particle of polar questions”). Etymology templates: {{suf|la||-ne|t2=focusing enclitic particle of polar questions}} + -ne (“focusing enclitic particle of polar questions”) Head templates: {{head|la|verb form}} esne
  1. second-person singular present active indicative of sumne (“are you [or are you not]?”) Tags: active, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: sumne (extra: are you [or are you not]?)
    Sense id: en-esne-la-verb-e9kRyc7w Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -ne, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ne",
        "t2": "focusing enclitic particle of polar questions"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ne (“focusing enclitic particle of polar questions”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From es (“are”), 2nd person singular of sum (“to be”) + -ne (“focusing enclitic particle of polar questions”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ne",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "are you [or are you not]?",
          "word": "sumne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active indicative of sumne (“are you [or are you not]?”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esne-la-verb-e9kRyc7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "sumne",
          "sumne#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛs.nɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛz.ne]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esne"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ne",
        "t2": "focusing enclitic particle of polar questions"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ne (“focusing enclitic particle of polar questions”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From es (“are”), 2nd person singular of sum (“to be”) + -ne (“focusing enclitic particle of polar questions”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ne",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin verb forms",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "are you [or are you not]?",
          "word": "sumne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active indicative of sumne (“are you [or are you not]?”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sumne",
          "sumne#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛs.nɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛz.ne]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esne meaning in Latin (1.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.