"duramen" meaning in Latin

See duramen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /duːˈraː.men/ [Classical-Latin], [d̪uːˈräːmɛn] [Classical-Latin], /duˈra.men/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d̪uˈräːmen] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From dūrō (“I make hard, harden”) + -men (noun-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|dūrō|-men|pos2=noun-forming suffix|t1=I make hard, harden}} dūrō (“I make hard, harden”) + -men (noun-forming suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|dūrāmen<3>}} dūrāmen n (genitive dūrāminis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|dūrāmen<3>}} Forms: dūrāmen [canonical, neuter], dūrāminis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dūrāmen [nominative, singular], dūrāmina [nominative, plural], dūrāminis [genitive, singular], dūrāminum [genitive, plural], dūrāminī [dative, singular], dūrāminibus [dative, plural], dūrāmen [accusative, singular], dūrāmina [accusative, plural], dūrāmine [ablative, singular], dūrāminibus [ablative, plural], dūrāmen [singular, vocative], dūrāmina [plural, vocative]
  1. hardness Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-duramen-la-noun-JdME3Q5B Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -men, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 67 33 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -men: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4
  2. (rare) ice Tags: declension-3, rare
    Sense id: en-duramen-la-noun-TLCyUMYl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dūrābilis, dūrābilitās, dūrābiliter, dūrāmentum, dūrātor, dūrātrīx, dūrē, dūrēscō, dūritās, dūriter, dūritia, dūrō, dūrus
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "duramen"
          },
          "expansion": "English: duramen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: duramen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "duramen"
          },
          "expansion": "French: duramen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: duramen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "duramen"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: duramen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: duramen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "durame"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: durame",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: durame"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dūrō",
        "3": "-men",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "I make hard, harden"
      },
      "expansion": "dūrō (“I make hard, harden”) + -men (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dūrō (“I make hard, harden”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dūrāmen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāminis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāminis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāminum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāminī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dūrāmen<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "dūrāmen n (genitive dūrāminis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dūrāmen<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūrābilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūrābilitās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūrābiliter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūrāmentum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūrātor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūrātrīx"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūrē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūrēscō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūritās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūriter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūritia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūrō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dūrus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hardness"
      ],
      "id": "en-duramen-la-noun-JdME3Q5B",
      "links": [
        [
          "hardness",
          "hardness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "id": "en-duramen-la-noun-TLCyUMYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) ice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duːˈraː.men/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪uːˈräːmɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duˈra.men/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪uˈräːmen]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duramen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "duramen"
          },
          "expansion": "English: duramen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: duramen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "duramen"
          },
          "expansion": "French: duramen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: duramen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "duramen"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: duramen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: duramen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "durame"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: durame",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: durame"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dūrō",
        "3": "-men",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "I make hard, harden"
      },
      "expansion": "dūrō (“I make hard, harden”) + -men (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dūrō (“I make hard, harden”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dūrāmen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāminis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāminis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāminum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāminī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dūrāmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dūrāmen<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "dūrāmen n (genitive dūrāminis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dūrāmen<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dūrābilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūrābilitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūrābiliter"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūrāmentum"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūrātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūrātrīx"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūrē"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūrēscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūritās"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūriter"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūritia"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūrō"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūrus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hardness",
          "hardness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) ice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duːˈraː.men/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪uːˈräːmɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duˈra.men/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪uˈräːmen]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duramen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for duramen meaning in Latin (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.