"defensa" meaning in Latin

See defensa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [deːˈfẽː.sa] [Classical-Latin], [deˈfɛn.sa] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti Proto-Italic *hʷendō Proto-Italic *fendō Latin *fendō Latin dēfendō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-sos Latin -sa Latin dēfensa Nominalization of the feminine perfect passive participle of dēfendō (“to defend”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:af|la:dēfendō|la:-sus<alt:-sa>|title=dēfensa|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti Proto-Italic *hʷendō Proto-Italic *fendō Latin *fendō Latin dēfendō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-sos Latin -sa Latin dēfensa, {{lg|Nominalization}} Nominalization Head templates: {{la-noun|dēfēnsa<1>}} dēfēnsa f (genitive dēfēnsae); first declension, {{term-label|la|Late Latin}} (Late Latin) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|dēfēnsa<1>}} Forms: dēfēnsa [canonical, feminine], dēfēnsae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dēfēnsa [nominative, singular], dēfēnsae [nominative, plural], dēfēnsae [genitive, singular], dēfēnsārum [genitive, plural], dēfēnsae [dative, singular], dēfēnsīs [dative, plural], dēfēnsam [accusative, singular], dēfēnsās [accusative, plural], dēfēnsā [ablative, singular], dēfēnsīs [ablative, plural], dēfēnsa [singular, vocative], dēfēnsae [plural, vocative]
  1. (Late Latin) defense, protection Tags: Late-Latin, declension-1 Synonyms: dēfēnsiō, prōtēctiō, tūtēla, vindicātiō
    Sense id: en-defensa-la-noun-td1LHioC Categories (other): Late Latin, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Late Latin, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -sus Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 2 26 8 8 8 3 2 7 22 13 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 2 20 12 13 12 2 7 20 11 Disambiguation of Late Latin: 100 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 44 19 20 18 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 54 11 15 19 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 35 29 22 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -sus: 45 19 18 18

Verb

IPA: [deːˈfẽː.sa] [Classical-Latin], [deˈfɛn.sa] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: dēfēnsa [canonical]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti Proto-Italic *hʷendō Proto-Italic *fendō Latin *fendō Latin dēfendō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-sos Latin -sa Latin dēfensa Nominalization of the feminine perfect passive participle of dēfendō (“to defend”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:af|la:dēfendō|la:-sus<alt:-sa>|title=dēfensa|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti Proto-Italic *hʷendō Proto-Italic *fendō Latin *fendō Latin dēfendō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-sos Latin -sa Latin dēfensa, {{lg|Nominalization}} Nominalization Head templates: {{head|la|participle form|head=dēfēnsa}} dēfēnsa
  1. inflection of dēfēnsus:
    nominative/vocative feminine singular
    Tags: Late-Latin, feminine, form-of, nominative, participle, singular, vocative Form of: dēfēnsus
    Sense id: en-defensa-la-verb-cAu-XLsw Categories (other): Pages with etymology trees, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 2 20 12 13 12 2 7 20 11 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 35 29 22
  2. inflection of dēfēnsus:
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
    Tags: Late-Latin, accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, participle, plural, vocative Form of: dēfēnsus
    Sense id: en-defensa-la-verb-Tzrcvk1t Categories (other): Pages with etymology trees, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 2 20 12 13 12 2 7 20 11 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 35 29 22

Verb

IPA: [deːˈfẽː.sa] [Classical-Latin], [deˈfɛn.sa] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: dēfēnsā [canonical]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti Proto-Italic *hʷendō Proto-Italic *fendō Latin *fendō Latin dēfendō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-sos Latin -sa Latin dēfensa Nominalization of the feminine perfect passive participle of dēfendō (“to defend”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:af|la:dēfendō|la:-sus<alt:-sa>|title=dēfensa|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti Proto-Italic *hʷendō Proto-Italic *fendō Latin *fendō Latin dēfendō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-sos Latin -sa Latin dēfensa, {{lg|Nominalization}} Nominalization Head templates: {{head|la|participle form|head=dēfēnsā}} dēfēnsā
  1. ablative feminine singular of dēfēnsus Tags: Late-Latin, ablative, feminine, form-of, participle, singular Form of: dēfēnsus
    Sense id: en-defensa-la-verb-P6OgLRrH Categories (other): Pages with etymology trees, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 2 20 12 13 12 2 7 20 11 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 14 35 29 22
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "devesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "defensa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "lang_code": "ht",
          "word": "defans"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mauritian Creole",
          "lang_code": "mfe",
          "word": "defans"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "défense"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "defans"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "defense"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "defence"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "défense"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "devesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "defensa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "difesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "d'fense"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "defensa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "devesa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "tags": [
            "Eastern"
          ],
          "word": "deḥesa"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Leonese",
      "lang_code": "roa-ole",
      "word": "devesa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "devesa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "tags": [
            "Eastern"
          ],
          "word": "deḥesa"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Leonese",
      "lang_code": "roa-ole",
      "word": "deuesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "defesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "devesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "dehesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "difisa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "defensa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "la:dēfendō",
        "4": "la:-sus<alt:-sa>",
        "title": "dēfensa",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti\nProto-Italic *hʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-sos\nLatin -sa\nLatin dēfensa",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nominalization"
      },
      "expansion": "Nominalization",
      "name": "lg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti\nProto-Italic *hʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-sos\nLatin -sa\nLatin dēfensa\nNominalization of the feminine perfect passive participle of dēfendō (“to defend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēfēnsa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "dēfēnsa f (genitive dēfēnsae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Late Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(Late Latin)",
      "name": "term-label"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēfēnsa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 26 8 8 8 3 2 7 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 12 13 12 2 7 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 19 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 11 15 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 35 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 19 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -sus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defense, protection"
      ],
      "id": "en-defensa-la-noun-td1LHioC",
      "links": [
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) defense, protection"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēfēnsiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "prōtēctiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "tūtēla"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindicātiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[deːˈfẽː.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deˈfɛn.sa]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defensa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "la:dēfendō",
        "4": "la:-sus<alt:-sa>",
        "title": "dēfensa",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti\nProto-Italic *hʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-sos\nLatin -sa\nLatin dēfensa",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nominalization"
      },
      "expansion": "Nominalization",
      "name": "lg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti\nProto-Italic *hʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-sos\nLatin -sa\nLatin dēfensa\nNominalization of the feminine perfect passive participle of dēfendō (“to defend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "dēfēnsa"
      },
      "expansion": "dēfēnsa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 12 13 12 2 7 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 35 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dēfēnsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dēfēnsus:",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-defensa-la-verb-cAu-XLsw",
      "links": [
        [
          "dēfēnsus",
          "defensus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 12 13 12 2 7 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 35 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dēfēnsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dēfēnsus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-defensa-la-verb-Tzrcvk1t",
      "links": [
        [
          "dēfēnsus",
          "defensus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[deːˈfẽː.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deˈfɛn.sa]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defensa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "la:dēfendō",
        "4": "la:-sus<alt:-sa>",
        "title": "dēfensa",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti\nProto-Italic *hʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-sos\nLatin -sa\nLatin dēfensa",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nominalization"
      },
      "expansion": "Nominalization",
      "name": "lg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti\nProto-Italic *hʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-sos\nLatin -sa\nLatin dēfensa\nNominalization of the feminine perfect passive participle of dēfendō (“to defend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "dēfēnsā"
      },
      "expansion": "dēfēnsā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 12 13 12 2 7 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 35 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dēfēnsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of dēfēnsus"
      ],
      "id": "en-defensa-la-verb-P6OgLRrH",
      "links": [
        [
          "dēfēnsus",
          "defensus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[deːˈfẽː.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deˈfɛn.sa]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defensa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Late Latin",
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -sus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "es:Automotive parts"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "devesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "defensa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "lang_code": "ht",
          "word": "defans"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mauritian Creole",
          "lang_code": "mfe",
          "word": "defans"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "défense"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "defans"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "defense"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "defence"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "défense"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "devesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "defensa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "difesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "d'fense"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "defensa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "devesa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "tags": [
            "Eastern"
          ],
          "word": "deḥesa"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Leonese",
      "lang_code": "roa-ole",
      "word": "devesa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "devesa"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "tags": [
            "Eastern"
          ],
          "word": "deḥesa"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Leonese",
      "lang_code": "roa-ole",
      "word": "deuesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "defesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "devesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "dehesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "difisa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "defensa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "la:dēfendō",
        "4": "la:-sus<alt:-sa>",
        "title": "dēfensa",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti\nProto-Italic *hʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-sos\nLatin -sa\nLatin dēfensa",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nominalization"
      },
      "expansion": "Nominalization",
      "name": "lg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti\nProto-Italic *hʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-sos\nLatin -sa\nLatin dēfensa\nNominalization of the feminine perfect passive participle of dēfendō (“to defend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēfēnsa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "dēfēnsa f (genitive dēfēnsae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Late Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(Late Latin)",
      "name": "term-label"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dēfēnsa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defense, protection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) defense, protection"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēfēnsiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "prōtēctiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "tūtēla"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindicātiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[deːˈfẽː.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deˈfɛn.sa]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defensa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Late Latin",
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -sus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "es:Automotive parts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "la:dēfendō",
        "4": "la:-sus<alt:-sa>",
        "title": "dēfensa",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti\nProto-Italic *hʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-sos\nLatin -sa\nLatin dēfensa",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nominalization"
      },
      "expansion": "Nominalization",
      "name": "lg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti\nProto-Italic *hʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-sos\nLatin -sa\nLatin dēfensa\nNominalization of the feminine perfect passive participle of dēfendō (“to defend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "dēfēnsa"
      },
      "expansion": "dēfēnsa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dēfēnsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dēfēnsus:",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dēfēnsus",
          "defensus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dēfēnsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of dēfēnsus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dēfēnsus",
          "defensus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[deːˈfẽː.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deˈfɛn.sa]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defensa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Late Latin",
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -sus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "es:Automotive parts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "la:dēfendō",
        "4": "la:-sus<alt:-sa>",
        "title": "dēfensa",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti\nProto-Italic *hʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-sos\nLatin -sa\nLatin dēfensa",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nominalization"
      },
      "expansion": "Nominalization",
      "name": "lg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰh₁eti\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰéndʰh₁eti\nProto-Italic *hʷendō\nProto-Italic *fendō\nLatin *fendō\nLatin dēfendō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-sos\nLatin -sa\nLatin dēfensa\nNominalization of the feminine perfect passive participle of dēfendō (“to defend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dēfēnsā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "dēfēnsā"
      },
      "expansion": "dēfēnsā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dēfēnsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of dēfēnsus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dēfēnsus",
          "defensus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[deːˈfẽː.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deˈfɛn.sa]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defensa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for defensa meaning in Latin (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.