See dardus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dardus meaning in Latin (4.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dart"
},
"expansion": "Old French: dart, dard, dar\nMiddle French: dart, dard, dar\nFrench: dard\n→ Italian: dardo\n→ Portuguese: dardo\n→ Spanish: dardo\nWalloon: darde\n→ Middle English: dart, darte\nEnglish: dart\n→ Dutch: dart\n→ German: Dart\nScots: dart, dairt; dard",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: dart, dard, dar\nMiddle French: dart, dard, dar\nFrench: dard\n→ Italian: dardo\n→ Portuguese: dardo\n→ Spanish: dardo\nWalloon: darde\n→ Middle English: dart, darte\nEnglish: dart\n→ Dutch: dart\n→ German: Dart\nScots: dart, dairt; dard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "dardu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: dardu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: dardu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "dard"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: dard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: dard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dard"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: dard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: dard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "dard"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: dard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: dard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*darōþu",
"4": "",
"5": "throwing spear, arrow"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *darōþu (“throwing spear, arrow”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *darōþu (“throwing spear, arrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dardī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dardus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dardī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dardī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dardōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dardō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dardīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dardum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dardōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dardō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dardīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "darde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dardī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dardus<2>"
},
"expansion": "dardus m (genitive dardī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dardus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Spears",
"orig": "la:Spears",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spear"
],
"id": "en-dardus-la-noun-jyzJNrGW",
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) spear"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Boston",
"Brill",
"Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works",
"Leiden"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdar.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ärd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdar.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ärd̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dardus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dart"
},
"expansion": "Old French: dart, dard, dar\nMiddle French: dart, dard, dar\nFrench: dard\n→ Italian: dardo\n→ Portuguese: dardo\n→ Spanish: dardo\nWalloon: darde\n→ Middle English: dart, darte\nEnglish: dart\n→ Dutch: dart\n→ German: Dart\nScots: dart, dairt; dard",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: dart, dard, dar\nMiddle French: dart, dard, dar\nFrench: dard\n→ Italian: dardo\n→ Portuguese: dardo\n→ Spanish: dardo\nWalloon: darde\n→ Middle English: dart, darte\nEnglish: dart\n→ Dutch: dart\n→ German: Dart\nScots: dart, dairt; dard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "dardu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: dardu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: dardu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "dard"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: dard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: dard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dard"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: dard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: dard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "dard"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: dard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: dard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*darōþu",
"4": "",
"5": "throwing spear, arrow"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *darōþu (“throwing spear, arrow”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *darōþu (“throwing spear, arrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dardī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dardus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dardī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dardī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dardōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dardō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dardīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dardum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dardōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dardō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dardīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "darde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dardī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dardus<2>"
},
"expansion": "dardus m (genitive dardī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dardus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Frankish",
"Latin terms derived from Frankish",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Medieval Latin",
"la:Spears"
],
"glosses": [
"spear"
],
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) spear"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Boston",
"Brill",
"Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works",
"Leiden"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdar.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ärd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdar.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪ärd̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dardus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.