"cyma" meaning in Latin

See cyma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkyː.ma/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkyːmä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈt͡ʃi.ma/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt͡ʃiːmä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo”), from κύω (kúō, “I am pregnant, I conceive”). The Greek nominative plural is κῡ́ματα (kū́mata); *κυμαί (*kumaí), the first-declension nominative plural form which would give precedent to the Latin cȳmae, does not occur. Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|κῦμα||swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo}} Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo”), {{cog|la|cȳmae}} Latin cȳmae Head templates: {{la-noun|cȳma<3>}} cȳma n (genitive cȳmatis); third declension, {{la-noun|cȳma<1>}} cȳma f (genitive cȳmae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cȳma<3>}}, {{la-ndecl|cȳma<1>}} Forms: cȳma [canonical, neuter], cȳmatis [genitive], cȳma [canonical, feminine], cȳmae [genitive], neuter [table-tags], cȳma [nominative, singular], cȳmata [nominative, plural], cȳmatis [genitive, singular], cȳmatum [genitive, plural], cȳmatī [dative, singular], cȳmatibus [dative, plural], cȳma [accusative, singular], cȳmata [accusative, plural], cȳmate [ablative, singular], cȳmatibus [ablative, plural], cȳma [singular, vocative], cȳmata [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cȳma [nominative, singular], cȳmae [nominative, plural], cȳmae [genitive, singular], cȳmārum [genitive, plural], cȳmae [dative, singular], cȳmīs [dative, plural], cȳmam [accusative, singular], cȳmās [accusative, plural], cȳmā [ablative, singular], cȳmīs [ablative, plural], cȳma [singular, vocative], cȳmae [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem)., First-declension noun.
  1. young sprout or spring shoot of cabbage Tags: declension-1, declension-3
    Sense id: en-cyma-la-noun-p55qW-pa Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 22 43 36
  2. hollow sphere Tags: declension-1, declension-3
    Sense id: en-cyma-la-noun-4K-Vd-DH Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 9 68 22 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 23 44 33 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 22 43 36
  3. spherical layer, stratum Tags: declension-1, declension-3
    Sense id: en-cyma-la-noun-d8~elLg4 Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 22 43 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cȳmaticus, cȳmōsus, cȳmula Derived forms (cȳmatilis): cȳmatile Related terms: cȳmatium
Disambiguation of 'cȳmatilis': 0 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cȳmaticus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cȳmōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cȳmula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "cȳmatilis",
      "word": "cȳmatile"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "qime"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: qime",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: qime"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "ciumã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: ciumã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: ciumã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "čama"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: čama",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: čama"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cyma",
            "3": "cyme"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cyma, cyme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cyma, cyme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cime"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cime",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cime"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "seîma"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: seîma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: seîma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "ciumă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: ciumă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: ciumă (See there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "sima"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: sima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: sima"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κῦμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cȳmae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cȳmae",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo”), from κύω (kúō, “I am pregnant, I conceive”).\nThe Greek nominative plural is κῡ́ματα (kū́mata); *κυμαί (*kumaí), the first-declension nominative plural form which would give precedent to the Latin cȳmae, does not occur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmatis",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmae",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmatis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmatum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmatī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "First-declension noun.",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cȳma<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "cȳma n (genitive cȳmatis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cȳma<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cȳma f (genitive cȳmae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cȳma<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cȳma<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cȳmatium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young sprout or spring shoot of cabbage"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-cyma-la-noun-p55qW-pa",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot#English"
        ],
        [
          "cabbage",
          "cabbage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 68 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 44 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hollow sphere"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-cyma-la-noun-4K-Vd-DH",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow#English"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spherical layer, stratum"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-cyma-la-noun-d8~elLg4",
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer#English"
        ],
        [
          "stratum",
          "stratum#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyː.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkyːmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːmä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms spelled with Y",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cȳmaticus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "cȳmatilis",
      "word": "cȳmatile"
    },
    {
      "word": "cȳmōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cȳmula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "qime"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: qime",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: qime"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "ciumã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: ciumã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: ciumã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "čama"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: čama",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: čama"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cyma",
            "3": "cyme"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cyma, cyme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cyma, cyme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cime"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cime",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cime"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "seîma"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: seîma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: seîma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "ciumă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: ciumă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: ciumă (See there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cima"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "sima"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: sima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: sima"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κῦμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cȳmae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cȳmae",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma, “swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo”), from κύω (kúō, “I am pregnant, I conceive”).\nThe Greek nominative plural is κῡ́ματα (kū́mata); *κυμαί (*kumaí), the first-declension nominative plural form which would give precedent to the Latin cȳmae, does not occur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmatis",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmae",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmatis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmatum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmatī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmatibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cȳmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "First-declension noun.",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cȳma<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "cȳma n (genitive cȳmatis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cȳma<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cȳma f (genitive cȳmae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cȳma<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cȳma<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cȳmatium"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young sprout or spring shoot of cabbage"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot#English"
        ],
        [
          "cabbage",
          "cabbage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hollow sphere"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow#English"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spherical layer, stratum"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer#English"
        ],
        [
          "stratum",
          "stratum#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyː.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkyːmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːmä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cyma meaning in Latin (7.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).",
  "path": [
    "cyma"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cyma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for First-declension noun.",
  "path": [
    "cyma"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cyma",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.