"cummis" meaning in Latin

See cummis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkʊm.mɪs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈkum.mis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), borrowed from Egyptian qmy or qmyt. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:bor|grc:κόμμι<id:gum>|id=gum|text=++}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), borrowed from Egyptian qmy or qmyt. Head templates: {{la-noun|cummis<3.acc-im.abl-i>|g=f|gen_sg=cummis/cummeos}} cummis f (genitive cummis or cummeos); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cummis<3.acc-im.abl-i>|gen_sg=cummis/cummeos}} Forms: cummis [genitive], cummeos [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cummis [nominative, singular], cummēs [nominative, plural], cummis [genitive, singular], cummeos [genitive, singular], cummium [genitive, plural], cummī [dative, singular], cummibus [dative, plural], cummim [accusative, singular], cummēs [accusative, plural], cummīs [accusative, plural], cummī [ablative, singular], cummibus [ablative, plural], cummis [singular, vocative], cummēs [plural, vocative], gummis [alternative], commis [alternative], cummi [alternative], gummi [alternative], commi [alternative]
  1. gum Tags: declension-3, feminine Derived forms: gumma [Late-Latin, New-Latin]

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gwm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Korean",
                  "lang_code": "ko",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "kkeom",
                  "word": "껌"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gum"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "guma"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gumme"
        },
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          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
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                  ],
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                },
                {
                  "lang": "Korean",
                  "lang_code": "ko",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "kkeom",
                  "word": "껌"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gum"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "guma"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
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          "word": "gomme"
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        {
          "descendants": [
            {
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                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
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                },
                {
                  "lang": "Korean",
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                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
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              ],
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              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gum"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "guma"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gome"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
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                },
                {
                  "lang": "Korean",
                  "lang_code": "ko",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "kkeom",
                  "word": "껌"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gum"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "guma"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gume"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
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                  ],
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                },
                {
                  "lang": "Korean",
                  "lang_code": "ko",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "kkeom",
                  "word": "껌"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gum"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "guma"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gum"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
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                },
                {
                  "lang": "Korean",
                  "lang_code": "ko",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "kkeom",
                  "word": "껌"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gum"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "guma"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gom"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Anglo-Norman",
      "lang_code": "xno",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "gume"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "goma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gumma"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Romanian",
              "lang_code": "ro",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gumă"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Vietnamese",
              "lang_code": "vi",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gôm"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "gomme"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "gom"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Indonesian",
                  "lang_code": "id",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gom"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Korean",
                      "lang_code": "ko",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "gomu",
                      "word": "고무"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Japanese",
                  "lang_code": "ja",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "ゴム"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Makasar",
                  "lang_code": "mak",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "sense": "eraser",
                  "word": "hong"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Papiamentu",
                  "lang_code": "pap",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gòm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Papiamentu",
                  "lang_code": "pap",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gom"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "gom"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "gom"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Indonesian",
                  "lang_code": "id",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gom"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Korean",
                      "lang_code": "ko",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "gomu",
                      "word": "고무"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Japanese",
                  "lang_code": "ja",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "ゴム"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Makasar",
                  "lang_code": "mak",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "sense": "eraser",
                  "word": "hong"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Papiamentu",
                  "lang_code": "pap",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gòm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Papiamentu",
                  "lang_code": "pap",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gom"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gomme"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "gomme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "gomma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "goma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "gumma"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "lang_code": "ceb",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "goma"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ilocano",
          "lang_code": "ilo",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "goma"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Maguindanao",
          "lang_code": "mdh",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "guma"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "goma"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tausug",
          "lang_code": "tsg",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "guma"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "goma"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "word": "gummi"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Danish",
      "lang_code": "gmq-oda",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gumi"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Gummi"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gummi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:κόμμι<id:gum>",
        "id": "gum",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), borrowed from Egyptian qmy or qmyt.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), borrowed from Egyptian qmy or qmyt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cummis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummeos",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummeos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gummis",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commis",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gummi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cummis<3.acc-im.abl-i>",
        "g": "f",
        "gen_sg": "cummis/cummeos"
      },
      "expansion": "cummis f (genitive cummis or cummeos); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cummis<3.acc-im.abl-i>",
        "gen_sg": "cummis/cummeos"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Gums and resins",
          "orig": "la:Gums and resins",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Late-Latin",
            "New-Latin"
          ],
          "word": "gumma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gum"
      ],
      "id": "en-cummis-la-noun-PkbIhG7F",
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʊm.mɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkum.mis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cummis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "New-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "gumma"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gwm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Korean",
                  "lang_code": "ko",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "kkeom",
                  "word": "껌"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gum"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "guma"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gumme"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gwm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Korean",
                  "lang_code": "ko",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "kkeom",
                  "word": "껌"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gum"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "guma"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gomme"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gwm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Korean",
                  "lang_code": "ko",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "kkeom",
                  "word": "껌"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gum"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "guma"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gome"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gwm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Korean",
                  "lang_code": "ko",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "kkeom",
                  "word": "껌"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gum"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "guma"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gume"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gwm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Korean",
                  "lang_code": "ko",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "kkeom",
                  "word": "껌"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gum"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "guma"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gum"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gwm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Korean",
                  "lang_code": "ko",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "kkeom",
                  "word": "껌"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gum"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "guma"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gom"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Anglo-Norman",
      "lang_code": "xno",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "gume"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "goma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gumma"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Romanian",
              "lang_code": "ro",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gumă"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Vietnamese",
              "lang_code": "vi",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gôm"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "gomme"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "gom"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Indonesian",
                  "lang_code": "id",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gom"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Korean",
                      "lang_code": "ko",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "gomu",
                      "word": "고무"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Japanese",
                  "lang_code": "ja",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "ゴム"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Makasar",
                  "lang_code": "mak",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "sense": "eraser",
                  "word": "hong"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Papiamentu",
                  "lang_code": "pap",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gòm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Papiamentu",
                  "lang_code": "pap",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gom"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "gom"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "gom"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Indonesian",
                  "lang_code": "id",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gom"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Korean",
                      "lang_code": "ko",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "gomu",
                      "word": "고무"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Japanese",
                  "lang_code": "ja",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "ゴム"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Makasar",
                  "lang_code": "mak",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "sense": "eraser",
                  "word": "hong"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Papiamentu",
                  "lang_code": "pap",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gòm"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Papiamentu",
                  "lang_code": "pap",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gom"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "gum"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gomme"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "gomme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "gomma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "goma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "gumma"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "lang_code": "ceb",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "goma"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ilocano",
          "lang_code": "ilo",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "goma"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Maguindanao",
          "lang_code": "mdh",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "guma"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "goma"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tausug",
          "lang_code": "tsg",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "guma"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "goma"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "word": "gummi"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Danish",
      "lang_code": "gmq-oda",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gumi"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "Gummi"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gummi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:κόμμι<id:gum>",
        "id": "gum",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), borrowed from Egyptian qmy or qmyt.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), borrowed from Egyptian qmy or qmyt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cummis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummeos",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummeos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gummis",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commis",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cummi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gummi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cummis<3.acc-im.abl-i>",
        "g": "f",
        "gen_sg": "cummis/cummeos"
      },
      "expansion": "cummis f (genitive cummis or cummeos); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cummis<3.acc-im.abl-i>",
        "gen_sg": "cummis/cummeos"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Egyptian",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Gums and resins"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʊm.mɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkum.mis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cummis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cummis meaning in Latin (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.