See cucullus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cucullus meaning in Latin (7.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cucullātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuculliō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cucūliō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuculliunculum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kukull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: kukull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: kukull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cogoll"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cogoll",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cucurull",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "cucurull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cogoll, cucurull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "coule"
},
"expansion": "French: coule",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cagoule",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "cagoule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: coule, cagoule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cugulo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cugulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cugulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κουκούλα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cogolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cogolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cogolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cugele",
"3": "cūle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: cugele, cūle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: cugele, cūle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "coule"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: coule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: coule"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cowl"
},
"expansion": "English: cowl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cowl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cochall",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cochall"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "coghal"
},
"expansion": "Manx: coghal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: coghal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cochall"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caculo",
"3": "cogulo",
"4": "cuculo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: caculo, cogulo, cuculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: caculo, cogulo, cuculo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cucui"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cucui",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cucui"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "crucudhu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: crucudhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: crucudhu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "coḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: coḍḍa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: coḍḍa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cogollo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cogollo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cogollo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cwcwll",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: cwcwll",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: cwcwll"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kuH-l-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)kewH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cover"
},
"expansion": "*(s)kewH- (“to cover”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cūlus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūlus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cúl",
"3": "",
"4": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cúl (“bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kẽvalas",
"3": "",
"4": "skin, cover"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hȳd"
},
"expansion": "hȳd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hide"
},
"expansion": "hide",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "obscūrus",
"3": "",
"4": "dark, obscure"
},
"expansion": "obscūrus (“dark, obscure”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cutis",
"3": "",
"4": "hide"
},
"expansion": "cutis (“hide”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduplicative form of Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-, zero-grade without s-mobile form of *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognates include Latin cūlus, Old Irish cúl (“bottom”), Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”) and indirectly Old English hȳd (English hide). Related to obscūrus (“dark, obscure”) and cutis (“hide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cucullī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuculle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cucullus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cucullus m (genitive cucullī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cucullus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "la:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 5.14.6-7",
"roman": "oculōque lūdōs spectat indecēns ūnō.",
"text": "illinc cucullō prōspicit caput tēctus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a covering for the head, hood, cowl"
],
"id": "en-cucullus-la-noun-4t~Kv6-L",
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"hood",
"hood"
],
[
"cowl",
"cowl"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a conical wrapper or case"
],
"id": "en-cucullus-la-noun-R2-zDpua",
"links": [
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"wrapper",
"wrapper"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuˈkuːl.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈkuːlːʲʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuˈkul.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈkulːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuculla"
}
],
"word": "cucullus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Headwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cucullātus"
},
{
"word": "cuculliō"
},
{
"word": "cucūliō"
},
{
"word": "cuculliunculum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kukull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: kukull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: kukull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cogoll"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cogoll",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cucurull",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "cucurull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cogoll, cucurull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "coule"
},
"expansion": "French: coule",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cagoule",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "cagoule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: coule, cagoule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cugulo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cugulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cugulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κουκούλα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cogolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cogolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cogolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cugele",
"3": "cūle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: cugele, cūle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: cugele, cūle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "coule"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: coule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: coule"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cowl"
},
"expansion": "English: cowl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cowl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cochall",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cochall"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "coghal"
},
"expansion": "Manx: coghal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: coghal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cochall"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caculo",
"3": "cogulo",
"4": "cuculo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: caculo, cogulo, cuculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: caculo, cogulo, cuculo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cucui"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cucui",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cucui"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "crucudhu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: crucudhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: crucudhu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "coḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: coḍḍa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: coḍḍa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cogollo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cogollo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cogollo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cwcwll",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: cwcwll",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: cwcwll"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kuH-l-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)kewH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cover"
},
"expansion": "*(s)kewH- (“to cover”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cūlus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūlus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cúl",
"3": "",
"4": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cúl (“bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kẽvalas",
"3": "",
"4": "skin, cover"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hȳd"
},
"expansion": "hȳd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hide"
},
"expansion": "hide",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "obscūrus",
"3": "",
"4": "dark, obscure"
},
"expansion": "obscūrus (“dark, obscure”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cutis",
"3": "",
"4": "hide"
},
"expansion": "cutis (“hide”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduplicative form of Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-, zero-grade without s-mobile form of *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognates include Latin cūlus, Old Irish cúl (“bottom”), Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”) and indirectly Old English hȳd (English hide). Related to obscūrus (“dark, obscure”) and cutis (“hide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cucullī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuculle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cucullus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cucullus m (genitive cucullī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cucullus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 5.14.6-7",
"roman": "oculōque lūdōs spectat indecēns ūnō.",
"text": "illinc cucullō prōspicit caput tēctus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a covering for the head, hood, cowl"
],
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"hood",
"hood"
],
[
"cowl",
"cowl"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a conical wrapper or case"
],
"links": [
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"wrapper",
"wrapper"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuˈkuːl.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈkuːlːʲʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuˈkul.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈkulːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuculla"
}
],
"word": "cucullus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.