See cucullus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cucullātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuculliō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cucūliō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuculliunculum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kukull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: kukull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: kukull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cogoll"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cogoll",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cucurull",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "cucurull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cogoll, cucurull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "coule"
},
"expansion": "French: coule",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cagoule",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "cagoule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: coule, cagoule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cugulo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cugulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cugulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κουκούλα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cogolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cogolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cogolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cugele",
"3": "cūle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: cugele, cūle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: cugele, cūle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "coule"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: coule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: coule"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cowl"
},
"expansion": "English: cowl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cowl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cochall",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cochall"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "coghal"
},
"expansion": "Manx: coghal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: coghal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cochall"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caculo",
"3": "cogulo",
"4": "cuculo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: caculo, cogulo, cuculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: caculo, cogulo, cuculo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cucui"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cucui",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cucui"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "crucudhu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: crucudhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: crucudhu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "coḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: coḍḍa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: coḍḍa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cogollo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cogollo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cogollo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cwcwll",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: cwcwll",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: cwcwll"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kuH-l-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cūlus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūlus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cúl",
"3": "",
"4": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cúl (“bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kẽvalas",
"3": "",
"4": "skin, cover"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduplicative form of Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-, zero-grade without s-mobile form of *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognates include Latin cūlus, Old Irish cúl (“bottom”), Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”) and indirectly Old English hȳd (English hide). Related to obscūrus (“dark, obscure”) and cutis (“hide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cucullī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuculle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cucullus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cucullus m (genitive cucullī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cucullus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "la:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 5.14.6-7",
"roman": "oculōque lūdōs spectat indecēns ūnō.",
"text": "illinc cucullō prōspicit caput tēctus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a covering for the head, hood, cowl"
],
"id": "en-cucullus-la-noun-4t~Kv6-L",
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"hood",
"hood"
],
[
"cowl",
"cowl"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a conical wrapper or case"
],
"id": "en-cucullus-la-noun-R2-zDpua",
"links": [
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"wrapper",
"wrapper"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuˈkuːl.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈkuːlːʲʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuˈkul.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈkulːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuculla"
}
],
"word": "cucullus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Headwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cucullātus"
},
{
"word": "cuculliō"
},
{
"word": "cucūliō"
},
{
"word": "cuculliunculum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kukull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: kukull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: kukull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cogoll"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cogoll",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cucurull",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "cucurull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cogoll, cucurull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "coule"
},
"expansion": "French: coule",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cagoule",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "cagoule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: coule, cagoule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cugulo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cugulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cugulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κουκούλα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cogolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cogolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cogolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cugele",
"3": "cūle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: cugele, cūle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: cugele, cūle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "coule"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: coule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: coule"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cowl"
},
"expansion": "English: cowl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cowl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cochall",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cochall"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "coghal"
},
"expansion": "Manx: coghal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: coghal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cochall"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cochall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cochall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caculo",
"3": "cogulo",
"4": "cuculo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: caculo, cogulo, cuculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: caculo, cogulo, cuculo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cucui"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cucui",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cucui"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "crucudhu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: crucudhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: crucudhu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "coḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: coḍḍa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: coḍḍa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cogollo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cogollo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cogollo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cwcwll",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: cwcwll",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: cwcwll"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kuH-l-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cūlus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cūlus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cúl",
"3": "",
"4": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cúl (“bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kẽvalas",
"3": "",
"4": "skin, cover"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduplicative form of Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-, zero-grade without s-mobile form of *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognates include Latin cūlus, Old Irish cúl (“bottom”), Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”) and indirectly Old English hȳd (English hide). Related to obscūrus (“dark, obscure”) and cutis (“hide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cucullī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuculle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cucullī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cucullus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cucullus m (genitive cucullī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cucullus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 5.14.6-7",
"roman": "oculōque lūdōs spectat indecēns ūnō.",
"text": "illinc cucullō prōspicit caput tēctus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a covering for the head, hood, cowl"
],
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"hood",
"hood"
],
[
"cowl",
"cowl"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a conical wrapper or case"
],
"links": [
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"wrapper",
"wrapper"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuˈkuːl.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈkuːlːʲʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuˈkul.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈkulːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuculla"
}
],
"word": "cucullus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cucullus meaning in Latin (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.