See cubitum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cubitum meaning in Latin (11.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cubitālis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cot",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: cot, cotu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: cot, cotu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cot"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "gùveto",
"3": "vute",
"4": "ute",
"5": "viute",
"6": "júvete"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: gùveto, vute, ute, viute, júvete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: gùveto, vute, ute, viute, júvete"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "gombito"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian: gombito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Italian: gombito"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gomito"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gomito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gomito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gùvitu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: gùvitu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: gùvitu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "gòmet",
"3": "gòmat",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: gòmet, gåmmt, gånbdt, gòmat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: gòmet, gåmmt, gånbdt, gòmat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "gombed"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: gombed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: gombed"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "cumbel",
"3": "cundun"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: cumbel, cundun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: cumbel, cundun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "comedon"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: comedon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: comedon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "cumio"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: cumio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: cumio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "cumedon"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: cumedon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: cumedon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "gùmio",
"3": "gòmio",
"4": "gòmbio",
"5": "comio"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: gùmio, gòmio, gòmbio, comio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: gùmio, gòmio, gòmbio, comio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "codo"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: codo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: codo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "coute"
},
"expansion": "Old French: coute, code, cote, cute\nFrench: coude\nHaitian Creole: koud\nNorman: coute, kut\nWalloon: keute",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: coute, code, cote, cute\nFrench: coude\nHaitian Creole: koud\nNorman: coute, kut\nWalloon: keute"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "*coude",
"3": "colde",
"4": "coldo"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: *coude, colde, coldo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: *coude, colde, coldo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "colze",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: colze, colzo, cotze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: colze, colzo, cotze"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "coide",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: coide, cobde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: coide, cobde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "coudo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: coudo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: coudo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "coldu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: coldu, codu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: coldu, codu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "coldo"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: coldo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: coldo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "covedo",
"3": "côbedo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: covedo, côbedo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: covedo, côbedo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cóbado",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cóbado, cóbedo, códabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cóbado, cóbedo, códabo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "coto",
"3": "côvado"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: coto, côvado",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: coto, côvado"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cobdo"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: cobdo\nLadino: kovdo\nSpanish: codo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: cobdo\nLadino: kovdo\nSpanish: codo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "cuidu",
"3": "cuitu",
"4": "cúvidu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: cuidu, cuitu, cúvidu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: cuidu, cuitu, cúvidu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύβιτον",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: κύβιτον (kúbiton)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: κύβιτον (kúbiton)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*kuβət",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Albanian: *kuβət",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Albanian: *kuβət"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kut"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: kut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: kut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cúbit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: cúbit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: cúbit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cubitus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cubitus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cubitus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cúbito",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cúbito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: cúbito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cubito",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: cubito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: cubito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cubite",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: cubite, cubet, cubit, cubyte\nEnglish: cubit\nScots: cubit (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: cubite, cubet, cubit, cubyte\nEnglish: cubit\nScots: cubit (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cúbito",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cúbito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cúbito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cubitus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cubitus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cubitus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cúbito",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cúbito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cúbito"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewb-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cubō",
"3": "",
"4": "lie down, recline"
},
"expansion": "cubō (“lie down, recline”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Neuter substantive use of the perfect passive participle of cubō (“lie down, recline”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cubitī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cubita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cubitum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cubitum n (genitive cubitī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cubitum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 11 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 7 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lifting herself three times, [Dido] had tried to raise upon her elbow, and thrice she had rolled back upon the bed ….\n(Fratantuono and Smith [2022], pg. 916: “The only elbow in Virgil: another graphic detail as the poet continues his emphasis on the physical.”)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.690-691",
"roman": "ter revolūta torō est ….",
"text": "Ter sēsē attollēns cubitōque adnīxa levāvit,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elbow"
],
"id": "en-cubitum-la-noun-boXr50WD",
"links": [
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cubit (measure)"
],
"id": "en-cubitum-la-noun-KxBzrt-U",
"links": [
[
"cubit",
"cubit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.bi.tum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʊbɪt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.bi.tum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːbit̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cubitus"
}
],
"word": "cubitum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cubitum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cubō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative supine of cubō"
],
"id": "en-cubitum-la-verb-S0qvA9Wt",
"links": [
[
"cubō",
"cubo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.bi.tum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʊbɪt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.bi.tum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːbit̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cubitum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewb-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cubitālis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cot",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: cot, cotu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: cot, cotu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cot"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "gùveto",
"3": "vute",
"4": "ute",
"5": "viute",
"6": "júvete"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: gùveto, vute, ute, viute, júvete",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: gùveto, vute, ute, viute, júvete"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oit",
"2": "gombito"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian: gombito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Italian: gombito"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gomito"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gomito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gomito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gùvitu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: gùvitu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: gùvitu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "gòmet",
"3": "gòmat",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: gòmet, gåmmt, gånbdt, gòmat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: gòmet, gåmmt, gånbdt, gòmat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "gombed"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: gombed",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: gombed"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "cumbel",
"3": "cundun"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: cumbel, cundun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: cumbel, cundun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "comedon"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: comedon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: comedon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "cumio"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: cumio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: cumio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "cumedon"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: cumedon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: cumedon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "gùmio",
"3": "gòmio",
"4": "gòmbio",
"5": "comio"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: gùmio, gòmio, gòmbio, comio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: gùmio, gòmio, gòmbio, comio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "codo"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: codo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: codo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "coute"
},
"expansion": "Old French: coute, code, cote, cute\nFrench: coude\nHaitian Creole: koud\nNorman: coute, kut\nWalloon: keute",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: coute, code, cote, cute\nFrench: coude\nHaitian Creole: koud\nNorman: coute, kut\nWalloon: keute"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "*coude",
"3": "colde",
"4": "coldo"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: *coude, colde, coldo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: *coude, colde, coldo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "colze",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: colze, colzo, cotze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: colze, colzo, cotze"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "coide",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: coide, cobde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: coide, cobde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "coudo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: coudo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: coudo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "coldu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: coldu, codu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: coldu, codu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "coldo"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: coldo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: coldo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "covedo",
"3": "côbedo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: covedo, côbedo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: covedo, côbedo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cóbado",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cóbado, cóbedo, códabo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cóbado, cóbedo, códabo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "coto",
"3": "côvado"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: coto, côvado",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: coto, côvado"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cobdo"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: cobdo\nLadino: kovdo\nSpanish: codo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: cobdo\nLadino: kovdo\nSpanish: codo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "cuidu",
"3": "cuitu",
"4": "cúvidu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: cuidu, cuitu, cúvidu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: cuidu, cuitu, cúvidu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ancient borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύβιτον",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: κύβιτον (kúbiton)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: κύβιτον (kúbiton)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*kuβət",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Albanian: *kuβət",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Albanian: *kuβət"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kut"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: kut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: kut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Later borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cúbit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: cúbit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: cúbit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cubitus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cubitus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cubitus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cúbito",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cúbito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: cúbito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cubito",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: cubito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: cubito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cubite",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: cubite, cubet, cubit, cubyte\nEnglish: cubit\nScots: cubit (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: cubite, cubet, cubit, cubyte\nEnglish: cubit\nScots: cubit (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cúbito",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cúbito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cúbito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cubitus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cubitus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cubitus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cúbito",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cúbito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cúbito"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewb-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cubō",
"3": "",
"4": "lie down, recline"
},
"expansion": "cubō (“lie down, recline”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Neuter substantive use of the perfect passive participle of cubō (“lie down, recline”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cubitī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cubita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cubitum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cubitum n (genitive cubitī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cubitum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lifting herself three times, [Dido] had tried to raise upon her elbow, and thrice she had rolled back upon the bed ….\n(Fratantuono and Smith [2022], pg. 916: “The only elbow in Virgil: another graphic detail as the poet continues his emphasis on the physical.”)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.690-691",
"roman": "ter revolūta torō est ….",
"text": "Ter sēsē attollēns cubitōque adnīxa levāvit,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elbow"
],
"links": [
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cubit (measure)"
],
"links": [
[
"cubit",
"cubit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.bi.tum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʊbɪt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.bi.tum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːbit̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cubitus"
}
],
"word": "cubitum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cubitum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cubō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative supine of cubō"
],
"links": [
[
"cubō",
"cubo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.bi.tum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʊbɪt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.bi.tum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːbit̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cubitum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.