See cratis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "crāticius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "crāticula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "crāticulum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "crāticulus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "crātiō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "gratë" }, "expansion": "Albanian: gratë", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Albanian: gratë" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grada" }, "expansion": "Catalan: grada", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: grada" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grate" }, "expansion": "English: grate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: grate" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grata" }, "expansion": "Italian: grata", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: grata" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "grate" }, "expansion": "Old French: grate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: grate" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "grade" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: grade", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: grade" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "grade" }, "expansion": "Galician: grade", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: grade" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grade" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: grade", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: grade" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "gratie" }, "expansion": "Romanian: gratie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: gratie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "grada" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: grada", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: grada" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grada" }, "expansion": "Spanish: grada", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: grada" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hurdiz", "t": "wickerwork door or frame, hurdle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurdiz (“wickerwork door or frame, hurdle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "corto", "t": "fence" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian corto (“fence”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kr̥tis" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥tis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "crassus" }, "expansion": "Latin crassus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कृत्", "3": "", "4": "to spin" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कृत् (kṛt, “to spin”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कवि", "3": "", "4": "reins, ladle" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कवि (kavi, “reins, ladle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κύρτος", "3": "", "4": "weel, lobster pot" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύρτος (kúrtos, “weel, lobster pot”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from *kréh₂-tis (“fenced handiwork”), possibly of substrate origin; compare Proto-Germanic *hurdiz (“wickerwork door or frame, hurdle”), Old Prussian corto (“fence”).\nOther theories derive the word from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥tis, from a root *kert- (“to weave, twist together”); if so, compare Latin crassus, Sanskrit कृत् (kṛt, “to spin”), and, according to Witzel, Sanskrit कवि (kavi, “reins, ladle”). However, the connection to *kert- is implicitly denied by de Vaan. The connection with Ancient Greek κύρτος (kúrtos, “weel, lobster pot”) has also been dismissed by R. S. P. Beekes.", "forms": [ { "form": "crātis", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "crātis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "crātis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crātis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crātī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crātem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crātīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crāte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crātis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "crātēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crātis<3.acc-em-im.abl-e-i>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "crātis f (genitive crātis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crātis<3.acc-em-im.abl-e-i>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 16 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wickerwork" ], "id": "en-cratis-la-noun-KtVjKo4h", "links": [ [ "wickerwork", "wickerwork" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 16 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bundle of brush" ], "id": "en-cratis-la-noun-d31Fsj34", "links": [ [ "bundle", "bundle" ], [ "brush", "brush" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 5 41 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 16 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 42 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 47 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fascine" ], "id": "en-cratis-la-noun-317FlWby", "links": [ [ "fascine", "fascine" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 5 41 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 16 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 42 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 47 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hurdle" ], "id": "en-cratis-la-noun-tEHnML2u", "links": [ [ "hurdle", "hurdle" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkraː.tis/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkräːt̪ɪs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkra.tis/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkräːt̪is]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Michael Witzel" ], "word": "cratis" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "crāticius" }, { "word": "crāticula" }, { "word": "crāticulum" }, { "word": "crāticulus" }, { "word": "crātiō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "gratë" }, "expansion": "Albanian: gratë", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Albanian: gratë" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grada" }, "expansion": "Catalan: grada", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: grada" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grate" }, "expansion": "English: grate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: grate" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grata" }, "expansion": "Italian: grata", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: grata" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "grate" }, "expansion": "Old French: grate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: grate" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "grade" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: grade", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: grade" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "grade" }, "expansion": "Galician: grade", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: grade" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grade" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: grade", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: grade" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "gratie" }, "expansion": "Romanian: gratie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: gratie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "grada" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: grada", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: grada" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grada" }, "expansion": "Spanish: grada", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: grada" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hurdiz", "t": "wickerwork door or frame, hurdle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurdiz (“wickerwork door or frame, hurdle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "corto", "t": "fence" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian corto (“fence”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kr̥tis" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥tis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "crassus" }, "expansion": "Latin crassus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कृत्", "3": "", "4": "to spin" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कृत् (kṛt, “to spin”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कवि", "3": "", "4": "reins, ladle" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कवि (kavi, “reins, ladle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κύρτος", "3": "", "4": "weel, lobster pot" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύρτος (kúrtos, “weel, lobster pot”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from *kréh₂-tis (“fenced handiwork”), possibly of substrate origin; compare Proto-Germanic *hurdiz (“wickerwork door or frame, hurdle”), Old Prussian corto (“fence”).\nOther theories derive the word from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥tis, from a root *kert- (“to weave, twist together”); if so, compare Latin crassus, Sanskrit कृत् (kṛt, “to spin”), and, according to Witzel, Sanskrit कवि (kavi, “reins, ladle”). However, the connection to *kert- is implicitly denied by de Vaan. The connection with Ancient Greek κύρτος (kúrtos, “weel, lobster pot”) has also been dismissed by R. S. P. Beekes.", "forms": [ { "form": "crātis", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "crātis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "crātis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crātis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crātī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crātem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crātīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crāte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crātibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crātis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "crātēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crātis<3.acc-em-im.abl-e-i>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "crātis f (genitive crātis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crātis<3.acc-em-im.abl-e-i>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wickerwork" ], "links": [ [ "wickerwork", "wickerwork" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bundle of brush" ], "links": [ [ "bundle", "bundle" ], [ "brush", "brush" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fascine" ], "links": [ [ "fascine", "fascine" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hurdle" ], "links": [ [ "hurdle", "hurdle" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkraː.tis/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkräːt̪ɪs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkra.tis/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkräːt̪is]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Michael Witzel" ], "word": "cratis" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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