See crapula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for crapula meaning in Latin (8.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "abstinentia"
},
{
"word": "continentia"
},
{
"word": "frūgālitās"
},
{
"word": "sōbrietās"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "crāpulānus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "crāpulārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "crāpulentus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "crāpulor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "crāpulōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crapula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: crapula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: crapula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crapule"
},
"expansion": "French: crapule\n→ Dutch: crapuul\n→ German: Krapüle",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: crapule\n→ Dutch: crapuul\n→ German: Krapüle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "krapula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: krapula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: krapula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "crapula"
},
"expansion": "Italian: crapula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: crapula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "crápula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: crápula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: crápula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "crapulare"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: crapulare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: crapulare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "crápula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: crápula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: crápula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κραιπάλη",
"4": "",
"5": "intoxication, hangover"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “intoxication, hangover”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “intoxication, hangover”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crāpula",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crāpula<1>"
},
"expansion": "crāpula f (genitive crāpulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crāpula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why not go in Venus's temple, that I might sleep this inebriation away,\nwhich I've drunk past what my soul's judgement desired?",
"ref": "c. 211 BCE, Plautus, Rudens 2.7.28",
"roman": "quam pōtāvī praeter animī quam lubuit sententiam?",
"text": "Quīn abeō hūc in Veneris fānum, ut ēdormīscam hanc crāpulam,"
},
{
"english": "One had to come to bring his case against Apronius in front of men who hadn't yet breathed out the drunkenness of Apronius's last banquet.",
"ref": "70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 3.28",
"text": "Veniendum erat ad eōs contrā Aprōnium qui nōndum Aprōniānī conviviī crāpulam exhālassent."
},
{
"english": "But, as I'd later learn, that soldier, tottering as if at last emerged from heavy inebriation […]",
"ref": "c. 125 CE – 180 CE, Apuleius, Metamorphoses 9.41",
"text": "At mīles ille, ut posteā didicī, tandem velut ēmersus gravī crāpulā nūtābundus tamen […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excessive drinking, drunkenness, inebriation, intoxication"
],
"id": "en-crapula-la-noun-EHT0IjLz",
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"drinking",
"drinking"
],
[
"drunkenness",
"drunkenness"
],
[
"inebriation",
"inebriation"
],
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The use of the resin is classified thus: strong wines receive more of it, flat ones more sparingly.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 14.25.125",
"text": "Crāpulae ūtilitās discernitur hōc modō: pugnācibus mustīs crāpulae plūs inditur, lēnibus parcius."
}
],
"glosses": [
"excessive drinking, drunkenness, inebriation, intoxication",
"a resin added to wine to make it more intoxicating"
],
"id": "en-crapula-la-noun-zgJ82aKG",
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"drinking",
"drinking"
],
[
"drunkenness",
"drunkenness"
],
[
"inebriation",
"inebriation"
],
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
],
[
"resin",
"resin"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"intoxicating",
"intoxicating"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"excessive drinking, drunkenness, inebriation, intoxication",
"(metonymically) a resin added to wine to make it more intoxicating"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 32 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And take heed to yourselves, lest perhaps your hearts be weighed down with overeating, and drunkenness, and the cares of this life, and that sudden day come upon you.",
"roman": "Attendite autem vobīs, nē forte graventur corda vestra in crāpulā, et ēbrietāte, et cūrīs huius vītae, et superveniat in vōs repentīna diēs illa.",
"text": "4th C. CE, Saint Jerome, Vulgate, Luke 21:34",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Drunkenness is far away from me: thou shalt take pity on me not to let it near me. Overeating, however, creeps sometimes to thy servant: thou shalt take pity that it be taken far away from me.",
"ref": "397 CE – 401 CE, Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis, Confessions 10.31.45",
"text": "Ēbrietās longē est ā mē: miserēberis, nē appropinquet mihi. Crāpula autem nōnnumquam subrepit servō tuō: miserēberis, ut longē fīat ā mē."
}
],
"glosses": [
"surfeit of food, overeating"
],
"id": "en-crapula-la-noun-uwuu2-~5",
"links": [
[
"surfeit",
"surfeit"
],
[
"overeating",
"overeating"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) surfeit of food, overeating"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 5 90",
"sense": "surfeit",
"word": "edācitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 90",
"sense": "surfeit",
"word": "vorācitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 90",
"sense": "surfeit",
"word": "nimietās"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 90",
"sense": "surfeit",
"word": "saturitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 90",
"sense": "surfeit",
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "indīgeriēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkraː.pu.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkräːpʊɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkra.pu.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkräːpulä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "49 49 3",
"sense": "drunkenness",
"word": "ēbrietās"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 3",
"sense": "drunkenness",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "tēmulentia"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 49 3",
"sense": "drunkenness",
"word": "vīnolentia"
}
],
"word": "crapula"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "abstinentia"
},
{
"word": "continentia"
},
{
"word": "frūgālitās"
},
{
"word": "sōbrietās"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crāpulānus"
},
{
"word": "crāpulārius"
},
{
"word": "crāpulentus"
},
{
"word": "crāpulor"
},
{
"word": "crāpulōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crapula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: crapula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: crapula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crapule"
},
"expansion": "French: crapule\n→ Dutch: crapuul\n→ German: Krapüle",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: crapule\n→ Dutch: crapuul\n→ German: Krapüle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "krapula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: krapula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: krapula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "crapula"
},
"expansion": "Italian: crapula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: crapula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "crápula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: crápula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: crápula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "crapulare"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: crapulare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: crapulare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "crápula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: crápula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: crápula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κραιπάλη",
"4": "",
"5": "intoxication, hangover"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “intoxication, hangover”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κραιπάλη (kraipálē, “intoxication, hangover”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crāpula",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crāpulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crāpula<1>"
},
"expansion": "crāpula f (genitive crāpulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crāpula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why not go in Venus's temple, that I might sleep this inebriation away,\nwhich I've drunk past what my soul's judgement desired?",
"ref": "c. 211 BCE, Plautus, Rudens 2.7.28",
"roman": "quam pōtāvī praeter animī quam lubuit sententiam?",
"text": "Quīn abeō hūc in Veneris fānum, ut ēdormīscam hanc crāpulam,"
},
{
"english": "One had to come to bring his case against Apronius in front of men who hadn't yet breathed out the drunkenness of Apronius's last banquet.",
"ref": "70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 3.28",
"text": "Veniendum erat ad eōs contrā Aprōnium qui nōndum Aprōniānī conviviī crāpulam exhālassent."
},
{
"english": "But, as I'd later learn, that soldier, tottering as if at last emerged from heavy inebriation […]",
"ref": "c. 125 CE – 180 CE, Apuleius, Metamorphoses 9.41",
"text": "At mīles ille, ut posteā didicī, tandem velut ēmersus gravī crāpulā nūtābundus tamen […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excessive drinking, drunkenness, inebriation, intoxication"
],
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"drinking",
"drinking"
],
[
"drunkenness",
"drunkenness"
],
[
"inebriation",
"inebriation"
],
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The use of the resin is classified thus: strong wines receive more of it, flat ones more sparingly.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 14.25.125",
"text": "Crāpulae ūtilitās discernitur hōc modō: pugnācibus mustīs crāpulae plūs inditur, lēnibus parcius."
}
],
"glosses": [
"excessive drinking, drunkenness, inebriation, intoxication",
"a resin added to wine to make it more intoxicating"
],
"links": [
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"drinking",
"drinking"
],
[
"drunkenness",
"drunkenness"
],
[
"inebriation",
"inebriation"
],
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
],
[
"resin",
"resin"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"intoxicating",
"intoxicating"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"excessive drinking, drunkenness, inebriation, intoxication",
"(metonymically) a resin added to wine to make it more intoxicating"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And take heed to yourselves, lest perhaps your hearts be weighed down with overeating, and drunkenness, and the cares of this life, and that sudden day come upon you.",
"roman": "Attendite autem vobīs, nē forte graventur corda vestra in crāpulā, et ēbrietāte, et cūrīs huius vītae, et superveniat in vōs repentīna diēs illa.",
"text": "4th C. CE, Saint Jerome, Vulgate, Luke 21:34",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Drunkenness is far away from me: thou shalt take pity on me not to let it near me. Overeating, however, creeps sometimes to thy servant: thou shalt take pity that it be taken far away from me.",
"ref": "397 CE – 401 CE, Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis, Confessions 10.31.45",
"text": "Ēbrietās longē est ā mē: miserēberis, nē appropinquet mihi. Crāpula autem nōnnumquam subrepit servō tuō: miserēberis, ut longē fīat ā mē."
}
],
"glosses": [
"surfeit of food, overeating"
],
"links": [
[
"surfeit",
"surfeit"
],
[
"overeating",
"overeating"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) surfeit of food, overeating"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkraː.pu.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkräːpʊɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkra.pu.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkräːpulä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "drunkenness",
"word": "ēbrietās"
},
{
"sense": "drunkenness",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "tēmulentia"
},
{
"sense": "drunkenness",
"word": "vīnolentia"
},
{
"sense": "surfeit",
"word": "edācitās"
},
{
"sense": "surfeit",
"word": "vorācitās"
},
{
"sense": "surfeit",
"word": "nimietās"
},
{
"sense": "surfeit",
"word": "saturitās"
},
{
"sense": "surfeit",
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "indīgeriēs"
}
],
"word": "crapula"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.