"cossus" meaning in Latin

See cossus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Uncertain; proposed derivations include: * From a root common to Ancient Greek σκίδνημι (skídnēmi, “to disperse”) and Lithuanian kedeti (“to burst”). * From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”). Cognates include cortex (“bark”) and Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “to cut off”). * From Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”), with the possible cognate careō (“I lack”). Etymology templates: {{unc|la}} Uncertain, {{cog|grc|σκίδνημι||to disperse}} Ancient Greek σκίδνημι (skídnēmi, “to disperse”), {{cog|lt|kedeti||to burst}} Lithuanian kedeti (“to burst”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*(s)ker-||to cut}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”), {{cog|grc|κείρω||to cut off}} Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “to cut off”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*ḱes-||to cut}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”) Head templates: {{la-noun|cossus<2>}} cossus m (genitive cossī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cossus<2>}} Forms: cossī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cossus [nominative, singular], cossī [nominative, plural], cossī [genitive, singular], cossōrum [genitive, plural], cossō [dative, singular], cossīs [dative, plural], cossum [accusative, singular], cossōs [accusative, plural], cossō [ablative, singular], cossīs [ablative, plural], cosse [singular, vocative], cossī [plural, vocative]
  1. woodworm (worm or grub found in wood) Tags: declension-2, masculine

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "koshëz"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: koshëz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: koshëz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cosu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cosu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in part"
          },
          "expansion": "(in part)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uncertain"
          },
          "expansion": "(uncertain)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cosu (in part), coxíu, guxán (uncertain)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cos"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "coxo",
            "3": "coxillo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: coxo, coxillo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: coxo, coxillo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cosso"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cosso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cosso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "coș"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: coș",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: coș"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "coso",
            "3": "cojijo",
            "4": "gusano"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: coso, cojijo, gusano",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uncertain"
          },
          "expansion": "(uncertain)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: coso, cojijo, gusano (uncertain)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Cossus",
            "2": "genus",
            "nomul": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cossus",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cossus"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Cossus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Cossus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκίδνημι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to disperse"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκίδνημι (skídnēmi, “to disperse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kedeti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burst"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kedeti (“to burst”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κείρω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut off"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “to cut off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; proposed derivations include:\n* From a root common to Ancient Greek σκίδνημι (skídnēmi, “to disperse”) and Lithuanian kedeti (“to burst”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”). Cognates include cortex (“bark”) and Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “to cut off”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”), with the possible cognate careō (“I lack”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cossī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cosse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cossus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cossus m (genitive cossī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cossus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodworm (worm or grub found in wood)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cossus-la-noun-VWfM4q4Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "woodworm",
          "woodworm"
        ],
        [
          "worm",
          "worm#English"
        ],
        [
          "grub",
          "grub#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cossus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "koshëz"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: koshëz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: koshëz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cosu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cosu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in part"
          },
          "expansion": "(in part)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uncertain"
          },
          "expansion": "(uncertain)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cosu (in part), coxíu, guxán (uncertain)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cos"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "coxo",
            "3": "coxillo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: coxo, coxillo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: coxo, coxillo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cosso"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cosso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cosso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "coș"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: coș",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: coș"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "coso",
            "3": "cojijo",
            "4": "gusano"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: coso, cojijo, gusano",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uncertain"
          },
          "expansion": "(uncertain)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: coso, cojijo, gusano (uncertain)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Cossus",
            "2": "genus",
            "nomul": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cossus",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cossus"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Cossus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Cossus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκίδνημι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to disperse"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκίδνημι (skídnēmi, “to disperse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kedeti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burst"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kedeti (“to burst”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κείρω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut off"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “to cut off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; proposed derivations include:\n* From a root common to Ancient Greek σκίδνημι (skídnēmi, “to disperse”) and Lithuanian kedeti (“to burst”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”). Cognates include cortex (“bark”) and Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “to cut off”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”), with the possible cognate careō (“I lack”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cossī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cosse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cossī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cossus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cossus m (genitive cossī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cossus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodworm (worm or grub found in wood)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woodworm",
          "woodworm"
        ],
        [
          "worm",
          "worm#English"
        ],
        [
          "grub",
          "grub#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cossus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cossus meaning in Latin (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.