"corona" meaning in Latin

See corona in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /koˈroː.na/ [Classical], [kɔˈroːnä] [Classical], /koˈro.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [koˈrɔːnä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater; a crow; anything curved or hooked (like a door handle or the tip of a bow); a type of crown”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|κορώνη||a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater; a crow; anything curved or hooked (like a door handle or the tip of a bow); a type of crown}} Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater; a crow; anything curved or hooked (like a door handle or the tip of a bow); a type of crown”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*(s)ker-||to turn, bend}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”) Head templates: {{la-noun|corōna<1>}} corōna f (genitive corōnae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|corōna<1>}} Forms: corōna [canonical, feminine], corōnae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], corōna [nominative, singular], corōnae [nominative, plural], corōnae [genitive, singular], corōnārum [genitive, plural], corōnae [dative, singular], corōnīs [dative, plural], corōnam [accusative, singular], corōnās [accusative, plural], corōnā [ablative, singular], corōnīs [ablative, plural], corōna [singular, vocative], corōnae [plural, vocative]
  1. chaplet, laurel, or wreath; presented to athletes, the gods, or the dead Tags: declension-1 Categories (topical): Headwear
    Sense id: en-corona-la-noun-5mB5b83N Disambiguation of Headwear: 63 26 8 3 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 78 3 16 3 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 31 17 35 17
  2. crown Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-corona-la-noun-Dc-vq1-A Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 31 17 35 17
  3. garland Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-corona-la-noun-sndDs962 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 31 17 35 17
  4. circle (of people), assembly Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-corona-la-noun-03X~HVDz Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 31 17 35 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: corōlla, corōnālis, corōnāmentum, corōnārius, corōnātus, corōnō

Download JSON data for corona meaning in Latin (13.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Romance"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cãrunã",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cãrunã, curunã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cãrunã, curunã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cunună"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: cunună",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: cunună"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "curona"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: curona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: curona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cruna"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cruna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "corona",
            "notext": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "corona\n→ Byzantine Greek: κορόνα (koróna)\nGreek: κορώνα (koróna), κορόνα (koróna)\n→? Bulgarian: корона (korona)\n→? Romanian: coroană",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cruna; corona\n→ Byzantine Greek: κορόνα (koróna)\nGreek: κορώνα (koróna), κορόνα (koróna)\n→? Bulgarian: корона (korona)\n→? Romanian: coroană"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cruna",
            "3": "curuna"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cruna, curuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cruna, curuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "corone"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: corone, curune\nFrench: couronne\nNorman: couorône, couoronne (continental Normandy); couraonne (Guernsey); couronne (Jersey)\n→ Middle English: coroune\nEnglish: crown (see there for further descendants)\nScots: croun, croon\n→ Welsh: coron",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: corone, curune\nFrench: couronne\nNorman: couorône, couoronne (continental Normandy); couraonne (Guernsey); couronne (Jersey)\n→ Middle English: coroune\nEnglish: crown (see there for further descendants)\nScots: croun, croon\n→ Welsh: coron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "corona"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: corona\nOccitan: corona, courouno",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: corona\nOccitan: corona, courouno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "coron-a"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: coron-a",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: coron-a"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaeto-Romance"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "corone"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: corone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: corone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "curuna",
            "3": "cruna"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: curuna, cruna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: curuna, cruna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "corona",
            "3": "curona"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: corona, curona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: corona, curona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Iberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "corona"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: corona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: corona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "corona"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: corona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: corona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "corona"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: corona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: corona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "corõa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: corõa\nGalician: coroa\nPortuguese: coroa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: corõa\nGalician: coroa\nPortuguese: coroa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "corona"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: corona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: corona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "corona"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: corona\n→ Karao: korona",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: corona\n→ Karao: korona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "als",
            "2": "kurorë"
          },
          "expansion": "Tosk Albanian: kurorë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tosk Albanian: kurorë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aln",
            "2": "kuronë"
          },
          "expansion": "Gheg Albanian: kuronë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gheg Albanian: kuronë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "карона",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: карона (karóna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: карона (karóna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "koruna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: koruna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: koruna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "corona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: corona\n→ Japanese: コロナ (korona)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: corona\n→ Japanese: コロナ (korona)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "korona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: korona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: korona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "crùn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: crùn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: crùn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Korona",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Korona (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Korona (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*korōnā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *korōnā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *korōnā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "korona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: korona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: korona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kóróna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: kóróna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: kóróna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "coróin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: coróin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: coróin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "corann",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: corann",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: corann (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ltg",
            "2": "krūņs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latgalian: krūņs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latgalian: krūņs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "kronis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: kronis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: kronis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "karūna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: karūna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: karūna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "crooin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manx: crooin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manx: crooin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "korona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: korona",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: korona (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "coroană",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Romanian: coroană",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Romanian: coroană"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "kirauni",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: kirauni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: kirauni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "koruna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: koruna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: koruna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κορώνη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater; a crow; anything curved or hooked (like a door handle or the tip of a bow); a type of crown"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater; a crow; anything curved or hooked (like a door handle or the tip of a bow); a type of crown”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater; a crow; anything curved or hooked (like a door handle or the tip of a bow); a type of crown”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "corōna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "corōna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "corōna f (genitive corōnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "corōna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corōlla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corōnālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corōnāmentum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corōnārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corōnātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corōnō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 3 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 35 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 26 8 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "la:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But why do I see Menaechmus here? He's coming out of doors with a chaplet on?",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Menaechmi 3.1.16",
          "text": "sed quid egō videō? Menaechmus cum corōnā exit forās"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaplet, laurel, or wreath; presented to athletes, the gods, or the dead"
      ],
      "id": "en-corona-la-noun-5mB5b83N",
      "links": [
        [
          "chaplet",
          "chaplet"
        ],
        [
          "laurel",
          "laurel"
        ],
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 35 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And I know that you stole the sacred crown of Jupiter.",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Menaechmi 5.5.38",
          "text": "at ego tē sacram corōnam surrupuisse Iovī sciō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown"
      ],
      "id": "en-corona-la-noun-Dc-vq1-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 35 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She comes, a goddess having been enwound with the varied garlands of a thousand flowers\n(See Flora (mythology).)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.945",
          "text": "mīlle venit variīs flōrum dea nexa corōnīs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garland"
      ],
      "id": "en-corona-la-noun-sndDs962",
      "links": [
        [
          "garland",
          "garland"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 35 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle (of people), assembly"
      ],
      "id": "en-corona-la-noun-03X~HVDz",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈroː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈroːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈro.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈrɔːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "corona"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Currency",
    "es:Headwear",
    "es:Heraldry",
    "es:Monarchy",
    "la:Headwear"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Romance"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cãrunã",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cãrunã, curunã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cãrunã, curunã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cunună"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: cunună",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: cunună"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "curona"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: curona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: curona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cruna"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cruna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "corona",
            "notext": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "corona\n→ Byzantine Greek: κορόνα (koróna)\nGreek: κορώνα (koróna), κορόνα (koróna)\n→? Bulgarian: корона (korona)\n→? Romanian: coroană",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cruna; corona\n→ Byzantine Greek: κορόνα (koróna)\nGreek: κορώνα (koróna), κορόνα (koróna)\n→? Bulgarian: корона (korona)\n→? Romanian: coroană"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cruna",
            "3": "curuna"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: cruna, curuna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: cruna, curuna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "corone"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: corone, curune\nFrench: couronne\nNorman: couorône, couoronne (continental Normandy); couraonne (Guernsey); couronne (Jersey)\n→ Middle English: coroune\nEnglish: crown (see there for further descendants)\nScots: croun, croon\n→ Welsh: coron",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: corone, curune\nFrench: couronne\nNorman: couorône, couoronne (continental Normandy); couraonne (Guernsey); couronne (Jersey)\n→ Middle English: coroune\nEnglish: crown (see there for further descendants)\nScots: croun, croon\n→ Welsh: coron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "corona"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: corona\nOccitan: corona, courouno",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: corona\nOccitan: corona, courouno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "coron-a"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: coron-a",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: coron-a"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaeto-Romance"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "corone"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: corone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: corone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "curuna",
            "3": "cruna"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: curuna, cruna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: curuna, cruna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "corona",
            "3": "curona"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: corona, curona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: corona, curona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Iberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "corona"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: corona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: corona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "corona"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: corona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: corona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "corona"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: corona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: corona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "corõa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: corõa\nGalician: coroa\nPortuguese: coroa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: corõa\nGalician: coroa\nPortuguese: coroa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "corona"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: corona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: corona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "corona"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: corona\n→ Karao: korona",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: corona\n→ Karao: korona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "als",
            "2": "kurorë"
          },
          "expansion": "Tosk Albanian: kurorë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tosk Albanian: kurorë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aln",
            "2": "kuronë"
          },
          "expansion": "Gheg Albanian: kuronë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gheg Albanian: kuronë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "карона",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: карона (karóna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: карона (karóna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "koruna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: koruna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: koruna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "corona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: corona\n→ Japanese: コロナ (korona)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: corona\n→ Japanese: コロナ (korona)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "korona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: korona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: korona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "crùn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: crùn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: crùn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Korona",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Korona (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Korona (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*korōnā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *korōnā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *korōnā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "korona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: korona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: korona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kóróna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: kóróna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: kóróna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "coróin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: coróin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: coróin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "corann",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: corann",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: corann (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ltg",
            "2": "krūņs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latgalian: krūņs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latgalian: krūņs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "kronis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: kronis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: kronis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "karūna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: karūna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: karūna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "crooin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manx: crooin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manx: crooin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "korona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: korona",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: korona (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "coroană",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Romanian: coroană",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Romanian: coroană"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "kirauni",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: kirauni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: kirauni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "koruna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: koruna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: koruna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κορώνη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater; a crow; anything curved or hooked (like a door handle or the tip of a bow); a type of crown"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater; a crow; anything curved or hooked (like a door handle or the tip of a bow); a type of crown”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to turn, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater; a crow; anything curved or hooked (like a door handle or the tip of a bow); a type of crown”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "corōna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corōnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "corōna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "corōna f (genitive corōnae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "corōna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "corōlla"
    },
    {
      "word": "corōnālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "corōnāmentum"
    },
    {
      "word": "corōnārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "corōnātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "corōnō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But why do I see Menaechmus here? He's coming out of doors with a chaplet on?",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Menaechmi 3.1.16",
          "text": "sed quid egō videō? Menaechmus cum corōnā exit forās"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaplet, laurel, or wreath; presented to athletes, the gods, or the dead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chaplet",
          "chaplet"
        ],
        [
          "laurel",
          "laurel"
        ],
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And I know that you stole the sacred crown of Jupiter.",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Menaechmi 5.5.38",
          "text": "at ego tē sacram corōnam surrupuisse Iovī sciō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She comes, a goddess having been enwound with the varied garlands of a thousand flowers\n(See Flora (mythology).)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.945",
          "text": "mīlle venit variīs flōrum dea nexa corōnīs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garland"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garland",
          "garland"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circle (of people), assembly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈroː.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈroːnä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈro.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈrɔːnä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "corona"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.