See contus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:κοντός",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱent-der.\nAncient Greek κοντός (kontós)bor.\nLatin contus\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"prick\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱent-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κοντός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"contus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"contus\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "",
"4": "κοντός",
"5": "pole, pike"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοντός (kontós, “pole, pike”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱent-der.\nAncient Greek κοντός (kontós)bor.\nLatin contus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κοντός (kontós, “pole, pike”), from κεντέω (kentéō, “to sting, goad”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contī",
"links": [
[
"contī",
"conti"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "contus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contī",
"links": [
[
"contī",
"conti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contī",
"links": [
[
"contī",
"conti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contōrum",
"links": [
[
"contōrum",
"contorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contō",
"links": [
[
"contō",
"conto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contīs",
"links": [
[
"contīs",
"contis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contōs",
"links": [
[
"contōs",
"contos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contō",
"links": [
[
"contō",
"conto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contīs",
"links": [
[
"contīs",
"contis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "conte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "contī",
"links": [
[
"contī",
"conti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "contus<2>"
},
"expansion": "contus m (genitive contī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "contus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Spears",
"orig": "la:Spears",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "perhaps",
"translation": "perhaps",
"word": "percontor"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Heads attached to the points of pikes were being carried about next to the [heralidic] eagle of the legion...",
"ref": "c. 100 CE – 110 CE, Tacitus, Historiae 1.44",
"text": "Praefixa contīs capita gestābantur inter signa cohortium iū̆xtā aquilam legiōnis...",
"translation": "Heads attached to the points of pikes were being carried about next to the [heralidic] eagle of the legion...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long pole; pike"
],
"id": "en-contus-la-noun-2ulx4LuJ",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"pike",
"pike"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "contus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "perhaps",
"translation": "perhaps",
"word": "percontor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:κοντός",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱent-der.\nAncient Greek κοντός (kontós)bor.\nLatin contus\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"prick\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱent-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κοντός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"contus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"contus\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "",
"4": "κοντός",
"5": "pole, pike"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοντός (kontós, “pole, pike”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱent-der.\nAncient Greek κοντός (kontós)bor.\nLatin contus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κοντός (kontós, “pole, pike”), from κεντέω (kentéō, “to sting, goad”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contī",
"links": [
[
"contī",
"conti"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "contus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contī",
"links": [
[
"contī",
"conti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contī",
"links": [
[
"contī",
"conti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contōrum",
"links": [
[
"contōrum",
"contorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contō",
"links": [
[
"contō",
"conto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contīs",
"links": [
[
"contīs",
"contis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contōs",
"links": [
[
"contōs",
"contos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "contō",
"links": [
[
"contō",
"conto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "contīs",
"links": [
[
"contīs",
"contis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "conte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "contī",
"links": [
[
"contī",
"conti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "contus<2>"
},
"expansion": "contus m (genitive contī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "contus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Spears"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Heads attached to the points of pikes were being carried about next to the [heralidic] eagle of the legion...",
"ref": "c. 100 CE – 110 CE, Tacitus, Historiae 1.44",
"text": "Praefixa contīs capita gestābantur inter signa cohortium iū̆xtā aquilam legiōnis...",
"translation": "Heads attached to the points of pikes were being carried about next to the [heralidic] eagle of the legion...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long pole; pike"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"pike",
"pike"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "contus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for contus meaning in Latin (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.