"clavicula" meaning in Latin

See clavicula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɫaːˈwɪ.kʊ.ɫa] [Classical-Latin], [klaˈviː.ku.la] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From clāvis (“a key”) + -cula (diminutive nominal suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|clāvis|-culus|alt2=-cula|gloss1=a key|pos2=diminutive nominal suffix}} clāvis (“a key”) + -cula (diminutive nominal suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|clāvicula<1>}} clāvicula f (genitive clāviculae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|clāvicula<1>}} Forms: clāvicula [canonical, feminine], clāviculae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], clāvicula [nominative, singular], clāviculae [nominative, plural], clāviculae [genitive, singular], clāviculārum [genitive, plural], clāviculae [dative, singular], clāviculīs [dative, plural], clāviculam [accusative, singular], clāviculās [accusative, plural], clāviculā [ablative, singular], clāviculīs [ablative, plural], clāvicula [singular, vocative], clāviculae [plural, vocative]
  1. diminutive of clāvis (“key”) Tags: declension-1, diminutive, form-of Form of: clāvis (extra: key)
    Sense id: en-clavicula-la-noun-IoHl4raN Categories (other): Pages with entries, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 11 6 1 3 43 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 29 15 10 19 27
  2. (botany) the tendril of a vine Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-clavicula-la-noun-0RQ7yK37 Categories (other): Botany, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 29 15 10 19 27 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. a bar or bolt of a door Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-clavicula-la-noun-PsRJIzvv
  4. a pivot Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-clavicula-la-noun-RFRkxUtj Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 29 15 10 19 27
  5. (New Latin, anatomy) the clavicle, collar bone Tags: New-Latin, declension-1
    Sense id: en-clavicula-la-noun-g4hZ~lJh Categories (other): New Latin, Skeleton, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -culus Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 11 6 1 3 43 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 11 1 23 49 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 29 15 10 19 27 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -culus: 22 13 3 13 49 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: clāviculārius Related terms: clāvicārius, clāviger
Categories (other): Technology Disambiguation of Technology: 0 0 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Technology",
      "orig": "la:Technology",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clāviculārius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "clāvis",
        "3": "-culus",
        "alt2": "-cula",
        "gloss1": "a key",
        "pos2": "diminutive nominal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "clāvis (“a key”) + -cula (diminutive nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From clāvis (“a key”) + -cula (diminutive nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clāvicula",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāvicula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāvicula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clāvicula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "clāvicula f (genitive clāviculae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clāvicula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clāvicārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clāviger"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 11 6 1 3 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 15 10 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Germanicus Caesar, Aratea 198, (authorship disputed)",
          "text": "Quālīs ferrātōs sŭbĭcit clāvīcŭlă dentes, / Succutit et foribus praeducti vincula claustri, / Talis disposita est stellis.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "key",
          "word": "clāvis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of clāvis (“key”)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-clavicula-la-noun-IoHl4raN",
      "links": [
        [
          "clāvis",
          "clavis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "la:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 15 10 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The vines we see take hold on props with their tendrils, as if with hands, and raise themselves as if they were animated.",
          "text": "Iam vērō vītēs sīc clāviculīs adminicula tamquam manibus adprehendunt atque ita sē ērigunt ut animantēs.",
          "translation": "The vines we see take hold on props with their tendrils, as if with hands, and raise themselves as if they were animated.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the tendril of a vine"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-clavicula-la-noun-0RQ7yK37",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "tendril",
          "tendril"
        ],
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) the tendril of a vine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bar or bolt of a door"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-clavicula-la-noun-PsRJIzvv",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 15 10 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pivot"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-clavicula-la-noun-RFRkxUtj",
      "links": [
        [
          "pivot",
          "pivot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "la:Skeleton",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 11 6 1 3 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 1 23 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 15 10 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 3 13 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the clavicle, collar bone"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-clavicula-la-noun-g4hZ~lJh",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "clavicle",
          "clavicle"
        ],
        [
          "collar bone",
          "collar bone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, anatomy) the clavicle, collar bone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɫaːˈwɪ.kʊ.ɫa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[klaˈviː.ku.la]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clavicula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for quotations in Latin",
    "la:Technology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "clāviculārius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "clāvis",
        "3": "-culus",
        "alt2": "-cula",
        "gloss1": "a key",
        "pos2": "diminutive nominal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "clāvis (“a key”) + -cula (diminutive nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From clāvis (“a key”) + -cula (diminutive nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clāvicula",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculae",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāvicula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāvicula",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clāviculae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clāvicula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "clāvicula f (genitive clāviculae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clāvicula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "clāvicārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "clāviger"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin diminutive nouns",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Germanicus Caesar, Aratea 198, (authorship disputed)",
          "text": "Quālīs ferrātōs sŭbĭcit clāvīcŭlă dentes, / Succutit et foribus praeducti vincula claustri, / Talis disposita est stellis.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "key",
          "word": "clāvis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of clāvis (“key”)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "clāvis",
          "clavis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "la:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The vines we see take hold on props with their tendrils, as if with hands, and raise themselves as if they were animated.",
          "text": "Iam vērō vītēs sīc clāviculīs adminicula tamquam manibus adprehendunt atque ita sē ērigunt ut animantēs.",
          "translation": "The vines we see take hold on props with their tendrils, as if with hands, and raise themselves as if they were animated.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the tendril of a vine"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "tendril",
          "tendril"
        ],
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) the tendril of a vine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bar or bolt of a door"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pivot"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "pivot",
          "pivot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin",
        "la:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the clavicle, collar bone"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "clavicle",
          "clavicle"
        ],
        [
          "collar bone",
          "collar bone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin, anatomy) the clavicle, collar bone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɫaːˈwɪ.kʊ.ɫa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[klaˈviː.ku.la]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clavicula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for clavicula meaning in Latin (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, clavicula/Latin",
  "path": [
    "clavicula"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "clavicula",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.