"circumgredior" meaning in Latin

See circumgredior in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kir.kumˈɡre.di.or/ [Classical-Latin], [kɪrkʊŋˈɡrɛd̪iɔr] [Classical-Latin], /t͡ʃir.kumˈɡre.di.or/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [t͡ʃirkumˈɡrɛːd̪ior] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Derived from circum- (“circum-”) + gradior (“I walk, go”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|la|circum|gradior|t1=circum-|t2=I walk, go}} circum- (“circum-”) + gradior (“I walk, go”) Head templates: {{la-verb|3|circumgredior|circumgress}} circumgredior (present infinitive circumgredī, perfect active circumgressus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent Inflection templates: {{la-conj|3|circumgredior|circumgress}} Forms: circumgredī [infinitive, present], circumgressus sum [active, perfect], conjugation-3 deponent iō-variant [table-tags], circumgredior [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], circumgrederis [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], circumgredere [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], circumgreditur [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], circumgredimur [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], circumgrediminī [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], circumgrediuntur [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], circumgrediēbar [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], circumgrediēbāris [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], circumgrediēbāre [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], circumgrediēbātur [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], circumgrediēbāmur [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], circumgrediēbāminī [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], circumgrediēbantur [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], circumgrediar [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], circumgrediēris [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], circumgrediēre [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], circumgrediētur [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], circumgrediēmur [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], circumgrediēminī [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], circumgredientur [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], circumgressus + present active indicative of sum [active, indicative, perfect], circumgressus + imperfect active indicative of sum [active, indicative, pluperfect], circumgressus + future active indicative of sum [active, future, indicative, perfect], circumgrediar [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], circumgrediāris [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], circumgrediāre [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], circumgrediātur [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], circumgrediāmur [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], circumgrediāminī [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], circumgrediantur [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], circumgrederer [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], circumgrederēris [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], circumgrederēre [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], circumgrederētur [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], circumgrederēmur [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], circumgrederēminī [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], circumgrederentur [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], circumgressus + present active subjunctive of sum [active, perfect, subjunctive], circumgressus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum [active, pluperfect, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], circumgredere [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], circumgrediminī [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], circumgreditor [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], circumgreditor [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], - [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], circumgrediuntor [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], circumgredī [active, infinitive, present], circumgressum esse [active, infinitive, perfect], circumgressūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], circumgrediēns [active, participle, present], circumgressus [active, participle, perfect], circumgressūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], circumgrediendus [future, participle, passive], circumgrediundus [future, participle, passive], circumgrediendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], circumgrediendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], circumgrediendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], circumgrediendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], circumgressum [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], circumgressū [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to surround Tags: conjugation-3, deponent, iō-variant
    Sense id: en-circumgredior-la-verb-ADq7oVfQ
  2. to walk around Tags: conjugation-3, deponent, iō-variant
    Sense id: en-circumgredior-la-verb-NjnQFmK3 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms prefixed with circum- Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 5 90 3 3 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with circum-: 17 54 13 16
  3. to cover (distance, etc.) Tags: conjugation-3, deponent, iō-variant
    Sense id: en-circumgredior-la-verb-ic18BudF
  4. to follow (a road, etc.) Tags: conjugation-3, deponent, iō-variant
    Sense id: en-circumgredior-la-verb-Lv4gp0iT

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for circumgredior meaning in Latin (10.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "circum",
        "3": "gradior",
        "t1": "circum-",
        "t2": "I walk, go"
      },
      "expansion": "circum- (“circum-”) + gradior (“I walk, go”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from circum- (“circum-”) + gradior (“I walk, go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circumgredī",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus sum",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 deponent iō-variant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgredior",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgredere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgreditur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgredimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgredientur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgredere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgreditor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgreditor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediuntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgredī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "circumgredior",
        "3": "circumgress"
      },
      "expansion": "circumgredior (present infinitive circumgredī, perfect active circumgressus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "circumgredior",
        "3": "circumgress"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surround"
      ],
      "id": "en-circumgredior-la-verb-ADq7oVfQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "iō-variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 90 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 54 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with circum-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to walk around"
      ],
      "id": "en-circumgredior-la-verb-NjnQFmK3",
      "links": [
        [
          "walk around",
          "walk around"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "iō-variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover (distance, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-circumgredior-la-verb-ic18BudF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "iō-variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to follow (a road, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-circumgredior-la-verb-Lv4gp0iT",
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "iō-variant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kir.kumˈɡre.di.or/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɪrkʊŋˈɡrɛd̪iɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃir.kumˈɡre.di.or/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃirkumˈɡrɛːd̪ior]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circumgredior"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 5-syllable words",
    "Latin deponent verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms prefixed with circum-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third conjugation deponent verbs",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "circum",
        "3": "gradior",
        "t1": "circum-",
        "t2": "I walk, go"
      },
      "expansion": "circum- (“circum-”) + gradior (“I walk, go”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from circum- (“circum-”) + gradior (“I walk, go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circumgredī",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus sum",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 deponent iō-variant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgredior",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgredere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgreditur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgredimur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediuntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēbantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgredientur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus + present active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus + future active indicative of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediāris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediāmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediāminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediantur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederēris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederēmur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederēminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrederentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus + present active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgredere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediminī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgreditor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgreditor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediuntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgredī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediendus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediundus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgrediendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circumgressū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "circumgredior",
        "3": "circumgress"
      },
      "expansion": "circumgredior (present infinitive circumgredī, perfect active circumgressus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3",
        "2": "circumgredior",
        "3": "circumgress"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surround"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "iō-variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to walk around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walk around",
          "walk around"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "iō-variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover (distance, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "iō-variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to follow (a road, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "deponent",
        "iō-variant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kir.kumˈɡre.di.or/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɪrkʊŋˈɡrɛd̪iɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃir.kumˈɡre.di.or/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃirkumˈɡrɛːd̪ior]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circumgredior"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.