See cingo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "accingo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cinctura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cinctus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cingulum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "discingō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incingō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "recingo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "succingō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "tsingu"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "tsindziri"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ciñir"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "cinguir"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "cincer"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cenyir"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ceindre"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "cenzi"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "cengi"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cinguir"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cingere"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "cheindre"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cénher"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cénger"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cingir"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cinge"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cingere"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "chinghere"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ceñir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"id": "surround"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kenk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kenk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kinkýti",
"t": "to bridle horses"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kinkýti (“to bridle horses”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कञ्च्",
"t": "to bind"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कञ्च् (kañc, “to bind”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Within Italic, possibly related to śihitu, perhaps hinting at a Proto-Italic form *keng-. However, the further etymology of the term is uncertain. Connections with Proto-Indo-European *kenk-, Lithuanian kinkýti (“to bridle horses”), and Sanskrit कञ्च् (kañc, “to bind”), कञ्चुक (kañcuka, “armor”) have been proposed; however, these terms present phonetic problems regarding their cognacy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cingō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cingere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxī",
"links": [
[
"cīnxī",
"cinxi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctum",
"links": [
[
"cīnctum",
"cinctum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cingō",
"links": [
[
"cingō",
"cingo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbam",
"links": [
[
"cingēbam",
"cingebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbās",
"links": [
[
"cingēbās",
"cingebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbat",
"links": [
[
"cingēbat",
"cingebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"cingēbāmus",
"cingebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbātis",
"links": [
[
"cingēbātis",
"cingebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbant",
"links": [
[
"cingēbant",
"cingebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēs",
"links": [
[
"cingēs",
"cinges#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinget",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēmus",
"links": [
[
"cingēmus",
"cingemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cingētis",
"links": [
[
"cingētis",
"cingetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxī",
"links": [
[
"cīnxī",
"cinxi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxistī",
"links": [
[
"cīnxistī",
"cinxisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxit",
"links": [
[
"cīnxit",
"cinxit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnximus",
"links": [
[
"cīnximus",
"cinximus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxistis",
"links": [
[
"cīnxistis",
"cinxistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxērunt",
"links": [
[
"cīnxērunt",
"cinxerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxēre",
"links": [
[
"cīnxēre",
"cinxere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxeram",
"links": [
[
"cīnxeram",
"cinxeram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerās",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerās",
"cinxeras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerat",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerat",
"cinxerat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerāmus",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerāmus",
"cinxeramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerātis",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerātis",
"cinxeratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerant",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerant",
"cinxerant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerō",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerō",
"cinxero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxeris",
"links": [
[
"cīnxeris",
"cinxeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerit",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerit",
"cinxerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerimus",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerimus",
"cinxerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxeritis",
"links": [
[
"cīnxeritis",
"cinxeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerint",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerint",
"cinxerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingiminī",
"links": [
[
"cingiminī",
"cingimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinguntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbar",
"links": [
[
"cingēbar",
"cingebar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbāris",
"links": [
[
"cingēbāris",
"cingebaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbāre",
"links": [
[
"cingēbāre",
"cingebare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbātur",
"links": [
[
"cingēbātur",
"cingebatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbāmur",
"links": [
[
"cingēbāmur",
"cingebamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbāminī",
"links": [
[
"cingēbāminī",
"cingebamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbantur",
"links": [
[
"cingēbantur",
"cingebantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēris",
"links": [
[
"cingēris",
"cingeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēre",
"links": [
[
"cingēre",
"cingere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingētur",
"links": [
[
"cingētur",
"cingetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēmur",
"links": [
[
"cingēmur",
"cingemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēminī",
"links": [
[
"cingēminī",
"cingemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cingam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingās",
"links": [
[
"cingās",
"cingas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingāmus",
"links": [
[
"cingāmus",
"cingamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingātis",
"links": [
[
"cingātis",
"cingatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerēs",
"links": [
[
"cingerēs",
"cingeres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerēmus",
"links": [
[
"cingerēmus",
"cingeremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerētis",
"links": [
[
"cingerētis",
"cingeretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerim",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerim",
"cinxerim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerīs",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerīs",
"cinxeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerit",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerit",
"cinxerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerīmus",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerīmus",
"cinxerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerītis",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerītis",
"cinxeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerint",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerint",
"cinxerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxissem",
"links": [
[
"cīnxissem",
"cinxissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxissēs",
"links": [
[
"cīnxissēs",
"cinxisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxisset",
"links": [
[
"cīnxisset",
"cinxisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxissēmus",
"links": [
[
"cīnxissēmus",
"cinxissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxissētis",
"links": [
[
"cīnxissētis",
"cinxissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxissent",
"links": [
[
"cīnxissent",
"cinxissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingāris",
"links": [
[
"cingāris",
"cingaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingāre",
"links": [
[
"cingāre",
"cingare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingātur",
"links": [
[
"cingātur",
"cingatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingāmur",
"links": [
[
"cingāmur",
"cingamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingāminī",
"links": [
[
"cingāminī",
"cingamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerēris",
"links": [
[
"cingerēris",
"cingereris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerēre",
"links": [
[
"cingerēre",
"cingerere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerētur",
"links": [
[
"cingerētur",
"cingeretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerēmur",
"links": [
[
"cingerēmur",
"cingeremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerēminī",
"links": [
[
"cingerēminī",
"cingeremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitō",
"links": [
[
"cingitō",
"cingito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitō",
"links": [
[
"cingitō",
"cingito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitōte",
"links": [
[
"cingitōte",
"cingitote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinguntō",
"links": [
[
"cinguntō",
"cingunto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingiminī",
"links": [
[
"cingiminī",
"cingimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinguntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingī",
"links": [
[
"cingī",
"cingi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēns",
"links": [
[
"cingēns",
"cingens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"cīnctūrum",
"cincturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctum īrī",
"links": [
[
"cīnctum",
"cinctum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctūrus",
"links": [
[
"cīnctūrus",
"cincturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "cingendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxisse",
"links": [
[
"cīnxisse",
"cinxisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctum esse",
"links": [
[
"cīnctum",
"cinctum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctus",
"links": [
[
"cīnctus",
"cinctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctum fore",
"links": [
[
"cīnctum",
"cinctum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"cīnctūrum",
"cincturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "cingendī",
"links": [
[
"cingendī",
"cingendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cingendō",
"links": [
[
"cingendō",
"cingendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cingendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cingendō",
"links": [
[
"cingendō",
"cingendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctum",
"links": [
[
"cīnctum",
"cinctum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctū",
"links": [
[
"cīnctū",
"cinctu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "cingō",
"3": "cīnx",
"4": "cīnct"
},
"expansion": "cingō (present infinitive cingere, perfect active cīnxī, supine cīnctum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "cingō",
"3": "cīnx",
"4": "cīnct"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surround, circle, ring, encircle"
],
"id": "en-cingo-la-verb-0-Phzmnq",
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gird on; to crown or garland"
],
"id": "en-cingo-la-verb-88PjM6HM",
"links": [
[
"gird",
"gird"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪŋ.ɡoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiŋ.ɡo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cingo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"Latin unprefixed third conjugation verbs",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "accingo"
},
{
"word": "cinctura"
},
{
"word": "cinctus"
},
{
"word": "cingulum"
},
{
"word": "discingō"
},
{
"word": "incingō"
},
{
"word": "recingo"
},
{
"word": "succingō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "tsingu"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "tsindziri"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ciñir"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "cinguir"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "cincer"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cenyir"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ceindre"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "cenzi"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "cengi"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cinguir"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cingere"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "cheindre"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cénher"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cénger"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cingir"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cinge"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cingere"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "chinghere"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ceñir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"id": "surround"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kenk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kenk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kinkýti",
"t": "to bridle horses"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kinkýti (“to bridle horses”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कञ्च्",
"t": "to bind"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कञ्च् (kañc, “to bind”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Within Italic, possibly related to śihitu, perhaps hinting at a Proto-Italic form *keng-. However, the further etymology of the term is uncertain. Connections with Proto-Indo-European *kenk-, Lithuanian kinkýti (“to bridle horses”), and Sanskrit कञ्च् (kañc, “to bind”), कञ्चुक (kañcuka, “armor”) have been proposed; however, these terms present phonetic problems regarding their cognacy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cingō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cingere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxī",
"links": [
[
"cīnxī",
"cinxi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctum",
"links": [
[
"cīnctum",
"cinctum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cingō",
"links": [
[
"cingō",
"cingo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbam",
"links": [
[
"cingēbam",
"cingebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbās",
"links": [
[
"cingēbās",
"cingebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbat",
"links": [
[
"cingēbat",
"cingebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"cingēbāmus",
"cingebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbātis",
"links": [
[
"cingēbātis",
"cingebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbant",
"links": [
[
"cingēbant",
"cingebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēs",
"links": [
[
"cingēs",
"cinges#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinget",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēmus",
"links": [
[
"cingēmus",
"cingemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cingētis",
"links": [
[
"cingētis",
"cingetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxī",
"links": [
[
"cīnxī",
"cinxi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxistī",
"links": [
[
"cīnxistī",
"cinxisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxit",
"links": [
[
"cīnxit",
"cinxit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnximus",
"links": [
[
"cīnximus",
"cinximus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxistis",
"links": [
[
"cīnxistis",
"cinxistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxērunt",
"links": [
[
"cīnxērunt",
"cinxerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxēre",
"links": [
[
"cīnxēre",
"cinxere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxeram",
"links": [
[
"cīnxeram",
"cinxeram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerās",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerās",
"cinxeras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerat",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerat",
"cinxerat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerāmus",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerāmus",
"cinxeramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerātis",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerātis",
"cinxeratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerant",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerant",
"cinxerant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerō",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerō",
"cinxero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxeris",
"links": [
[
"cīnxeris",
"cinxeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerit",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerit",
"cinxerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerimus",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerimus",
"cinxerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxeritis",
"links": [
[
"cīnxeritis",
"cinxeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerint",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerint",
"cinxerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingiminī",
"links": [
[
"cingiminī",
"cingimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinguntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbar",
"links": [
[
"cingēbar",
"cingebar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbāris",
"links": [
[
"cingēbāris",
"cingebaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbāre",
"links": [
[
"cingēbāre",
"cingebare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbātur",
"links": [
[
"cingēbātur",
"cingebatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbāmur",
"links": [
[
"cingēbāmur",
"cingebamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbāminī",
"links": [
[
"cingēbāminī",
"cingebamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēbantur",
"links": [
[
"cingēbantur",
"cingebantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēris",
"links": [
[
"cingēris",
"cingeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēre",
"links": [
[
"cingēre",
"cingere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingētur",
"links": [
[
"cingētur",
"cingetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēmur",
"links": [
[
"cingēmur",
"cingemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēminī",
"links": [
[
"cingēminī",
"cingemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cingam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingās",
"links": [
[
"cingās",
"cingas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingāmus",
"links": [
[
"cingāmus",
"cingamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingātis",
"links": [
[
"cingātis",
"cingatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerēs",
"links": [
[
"cingerēs",
"cingeres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingeret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerēmus",
"links": [
[
"cingerēmus",
"cingeremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerētis",
"links": [
[
"cingerētis",
"cingeretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerim",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerim",
"cinxerim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerīs",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerīs",
"cinxeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerit",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerit",
"cinxerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerīmus",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerīmus",
"cinxerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerītis",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerītis",
"cinxeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxerint",
"links": [
[
"cīnxerint",
"cinxerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxissem",
"links": [
[
"cīnxissem",
"cinxissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxissēs",
"links": [
[
"cīnxissēs",
"cinxisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxisset",
"links": [
[
"cīnxisset",
"cinxisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxissēmus",
"links": [
[
"cīnxissēmus",
"cinxissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxissētis",
"links": [
[
"cīnxissētis",
"cinxissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxissent",
"links": [
[
"cīnxissent",
"cinxissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingāris",
"links": [
[
"cingāris",
"cingaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingāre",
"links": [
[
"cingāre",
"cingare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingātur",
"links": [
[
"cingātur",
"cingatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingāmur",
"links": [
[
"cingāmur",
"cingamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingāminī",
"links": [
[
"cingāminī",
"cingamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerēris",
"links": [
[
"cingerēris",
"cingereris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerēre",
"links": [
[
"cingerēre",
"cingerere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerētur",
"links": [
[
"cingerētur",
"cingeretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerēmur",
"links": [
[
"cingerēmur",
"cingeremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerēminī",
"links": [
[
"cingerēminī",
"cingeremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingerentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitō",
"links": [
[
"cingitō",
"cingito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitō",
"links": [
[
"cingitō",
"cingito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitōte",
"links": [
[
"cingitōte",
"cingitote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinguntō",
"links": [
[
"cinguntō",
"cingunto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingiminī",
"links": [
[
"cingiminī",
"cingimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cingitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinguntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cingere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingī",
"links": [
[
"cingī",
"cingi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cingēns",
"links": [
[
"cingēns",
"cingens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"cīnctūrum",
"cincturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctum īrī",
"links": [
[
"cīnctum",
"cinctum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctūrus",
"links": [
[
"cīnctūrus",
"cincturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "cingendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "cingundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnxisse",
"links": [
[
"cīnxisse",
"cinxisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctum esse",
"links": [
[
"cīnctum",
"cinctum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctus",
"links": [
[
"cīnctus",
"cinctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctum fore",
"links": [
[
"cīnctum",
"cinctum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"cīnctūrum",
"cincturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "cingendī",
"links": [
[
"cingendī",
"cingendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cingendō",
"links": [
[
"cingendō",
"cingendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cingendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cingendō",
"links": [
[
"cingendō",
"cingendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctum",
"links": [
[
"cīnctum",
"cinctum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "cīnctū",
"links": [
[
"cīnctū",
"cinctu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "cingō",
"3": "cīnx",
"4": "cīnct"
},
"expansion": "cingō (present infinitive cingere, perfect active cīnxī, supine cīnctum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "cingō",
"3": "cīnx",
"4": "cīnct"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to surround, circle, ring, encircle"
],
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to gird on; to crown or garland"
],
"links": [
[
"gird",
"gird"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪŋ.ɡoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiŋ.ɡo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cingo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cingo meaning in Latin (25.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (f3d3fdb and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.