See cepulla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "capula, capul, capuola, capaula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cipolla"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cipolla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cipolla"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "svm",
"2": "čipula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slavomolisano: čipula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slavomolisano: čipula"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "cepolla",
"3": "cepodda"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: cepolla, cepodda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: cepolla, cepodda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cipudda"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cipudda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cipudda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Calabrese: cipuja, cipura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "sigula",
"3": "sigòla",
"4": "sivòla",
"5": "scigula",
"6": "sgula",
"7": "svòla"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: sigula, sigòla, sivòla, scigula, sgula, svòla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: sigula, sigòla, sivòla, scigula, sgula, svòla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "civole",
"3": "cevole"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: civole, cevole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: civole, cevole"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "çiòula",
"3": "çevolla",
"4": "çèula",
"5": "çeolla",
"6": "çiòla"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: çiòula, çevolla, çèula, çeolla, çiòla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: çiòula, çevolla, çèula, çeolla, çiòla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "sigola",
"3": "scigola",
"4": "higola",
"5": "sìgola"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: sigola, scigola, higola, sìgola",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: sigola, scigola, higola, sìgola"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "siola",
"3": "sciola",
"4": "sigola",
"5": "sivola"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: siola, sciola, sigola, sivola",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: siola, sciola, sigola, sivola"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "sòla",
"3": "suòla"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: sòla, suòla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: sòla, suòla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "tschagula",
"3": "tschaguola",
"4": "tschavola",
"5": "tschiguolla"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: tschagula, tschaguola, tschavola, tschiguolla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: tschagula, tschaguola, tschavola, tschiguolla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "séoła",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: séoła, ségoła, séola, zéoła, ziola, zhéoła, zivola — Fiumano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: séoła, ségoła, séola, zéoła, ziola, zhéoła, zivola — Fiumano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "cevôla",
"3": "ceôla",
"t": "scallion",
"t2": "onion"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: cevôla (“scallion”), ceôla (“onion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: cevôla (“scallion”), ceôla (“onion”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Valdôtain: çòula, çaule"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro-nor",
"2": "chibole"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French: chibole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Northern French: chibole"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chibolle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: chibolle, chebolle, chiboll, chibol, chesbolle\nEnglish: cibol, chibol\nScots: sybol",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: chibolle, chebolle, chiboll, chibol, chesbolle\nEnglish: cibol, chibol\nScots: sybol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cibolla",
"t": "onionweed"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cibolla (“onionweed”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Balearic"
},
"expansion": "(Balearic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cibolla (“onionweed”) (Balearic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ceboller",
"der": "1",
"t": "mole cricket"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Catalan: ceboller (“mole cricket”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Catalan: ceboller (“mole cricket”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "cebola",
"3": "cibola"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: cebola, cibola",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: cebola, cibola"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ciboule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: ciboule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: ciboule"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cebola",
"t": "scallion"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cebola (“scallion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cebola (“scallion”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-auv",
"2": "cebola",
"t": "onion"
},
"expansion": "Auvergnat: cebola (“onion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Auvergnat: cebola (“onion”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cebolla"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cebolla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cebolla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cebola"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cebola\nFala: cebola\nGalician: cebola\nPortuguese: cebola (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cebola\nFala: cebola\nGalician: cebola\nPortuguese: cebola (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cebolla"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: cebolla\nLadino: sevoya\nSpanish: cebolla (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: cebolla\nLadino: sevoya\nSpanish: cebolla (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "chibudda"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: chibudda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: chibudda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "tipula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: tipula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: tipula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "цыбу́ля",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: цыбу́ля (cybúlja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: цыбу́ля (cybúlja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "cibule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: cibule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: cibule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*cibollā",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *cibollā",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *cibollā (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cebula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: cebula",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: cebula (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ка̀пула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ка̀пула",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ка̀пула/kàpula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "cibuľa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: cibuľa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: cibuľa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "čebula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: čebula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: čebula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēpula",
"3": "-lus",
"alt2": "-la"
},
"expansion": "cēpula + -la",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ulus",
"alt1": "-ula"
},
"expansion": "-ula",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēpa",
"3": "-ulus",
"alt2": "-ula",
"t1": "onion"
},
"expansion": "cēpa (“onion”) + -ula",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēpa",
"3": "-ulus",
"4": "-lus",
"alt2": "-ula",
"alt3": "-la"
},
"expansion": "cēpa + -ula + -la",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēpa",
"3": "-ulus",
"4": "-ulus",
"alt2": "-ula",
"alt3": "-ula"
},
"expansion": "cēpa + -ula + -ula",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From less common cēpula + -la or syncopated -ula, cēpula itself being cēpa (“onion”) + -ula, that makes cēpa + -ula + -la or cēpa + -ula + -ula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cēpulla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cēpulla<1>"
},
"expansion": "cēpulla f (genitive cēpullae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cēpulla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Alliums",
"orig": "la:Alliums",
"parents": [
"Amaryllis family plants",
"Root vegetables",
"Spices and herbs",
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Vegetables",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onion-bed, onion-field"
],
"id": "en-cepulla-la-noun-D7ZVq6Kt",
"links": [
[
"onion",
"onion"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Alliums",
"orig": "la:Alliums",
"parents": [
"Amaryllis family plants",
"Root vegetables",
"Spices and herbs",
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Vegetables",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small onion"
],
"id": "en-cepulla-la-noun-a~hzsPhA",
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caepulla"
}
],
"word": "cepulla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Alliums",
"la:Vegetables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "capula, capul, capuola, capaula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cipolla"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cipolla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cipolla"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "svm",
"2": "čipula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slavomolisano: čipula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slavomolisano: čipula"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "cepolla",
"3": "cepodda"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: cepolla, cepodda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: cepolla, cepodda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cipudda"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cipudda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cipudda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Calabrese: cipuja, cipura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "sigula",
"3": "sigòla",
"4": "sivòla",
"5": "scigula",
"6": "sgula",
"7": "svòla"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: sigula, sigòla, sivòla, scigula, sgula, svòla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: sigula, sigòla, sivòla, scigula, sgula, svòla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "civole",
"3": "cevole"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: civole, cevole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: civole, cevole"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "çiòula",
"3": "çevolla",
"4": "çèula",
"5": "çeolla",
"6": "çiòla"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: çiòula, çevolla, çèula, çeolla, çiòla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: çiòula, çevolla, çèula, çeolla, çiòla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "sigola",
"3": "scigola",
"4": "higola",
"5": "sìgola"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: sigola, scigola, higola, sìgola",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: sigola, scigola, higola, sìgola"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "siola",
"3": "sciola",
"4": "sigola",
"5": "sivola"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: siola, sciola, sigola, sivola",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: siola, sciola, sigola, sivola"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "sòla",
"3": "suòla"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: sòla, suòla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: sòla, suòla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "tschagula",
"3": "tschaguola",
"4": "tschavola",
"5": "tschiguolla"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: tschagula, tschaguola, tschavola, tschiguolla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: tschagula, tschaguola, tschavola, tschiguolla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "séoła",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: séoła, ségoła, séola, zéoła, ziola, zhéoła, zivola — Fiumano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: séoła, ségoła, séola, zéoła, ziola, zhéoła, zivola — Fiumano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "cevôla",
"3": "ceôla",
"t": "scallion",
"t2": "onion"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: cevôla (“scallion”), ceôla (“onion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: cevôla (“scallion”), ceôla (“onion”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Valdôtain: çòula, çaule"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro-nor",
"2": "chibole"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French: chibole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Northern French: chibole"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chibolle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: chibolle, chebolle, chiboll, chibol, chesbolle\nEnglish: cibol, chibol\nScots: sybol",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: chibolle, chebolle, chiboll, chibol, chesbolle\nEnglish: cibol, chibol\nScots: sybol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cibolla",
"t": "onionweed"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cibolla (“onionweed”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Balearic"
},
"expansion": "(Balearic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cibolla (“onionweed”) (Balearic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ceboller",
"der": "1",
"t": "mole cricket"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Catalan: ceboller (“mole cricket”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Catalan: ceboller (“mole cricket”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "cebola",
"3": "cibola"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: cebola, cibola",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: cebola, cibola"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ciboule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: ciboule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: ciboule"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cebola",
"t": "scallion"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cebola (“scallion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cebola (“scallion”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-auv",
"2": "cebola",
"t": "onion"
},
"expansion": "Auvergnat: cebola (“onion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Auvergnat: cebola (“onion”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cebolla"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cebolla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cebolla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cebola"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cebola\nFala: cebola\nGalician: cebola\nPortuguese: cebola (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cebola\nFala: cebola\nGalician: cebola\nPortuguese: cebola (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cebolla"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: cebolla\nLadino: sevoya\nSpanish: cebolla (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: cebolla\nLadino: sevoya\nSpanish: cebolla (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "chibudda"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: chibudda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: chibudda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "tipula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: tipula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: tipula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "цыбу́ля",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: цыбу́ля (cybúlja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: цыбу́ля (cybúlja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "cibule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: cibule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: cibule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*cibollā",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *cibollā",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *cibollā (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cebula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: cebula",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: cebula (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ка̀пула",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ка̀пула",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ка̀пула/kàpula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "cibuľa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: cibuľa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: cibuľa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "čebula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: čebula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: čebula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēpula",
"3": "-lus",
"alt2": "-la"
},
"expansion": "cēpula + -la",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ulus",
"alt1": "-ula"
},
"expansion": "-ula",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēpa",
"3": "-ulus",
"alt2": "-ula",
"t1": "onion"
},
"expansion": "cēpa (“onion”) + -ula",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēpa",
"3": "-ulus",
"4": "-lus",
"alt2": "-ula",
"alt3": "-la"
},
"expansion": "cēpa + -ula + -la",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēpa",
"3": "-ulus",
"4": "-ulus",
"alt2": "-ula",
"alt3": "-ula"
},
"expansion": "cēpa + -ula + -ula",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From less common cēpula + -la or syncopated -ula, cēpula itself being cēpa (“onion”) + -ula, that makes cēpa + -ula + -la or cēpa + -ula + -ula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cēpulla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cēpullae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cēpulla<1>"
},
"expansion": "cēpulla f (genitive cēpullae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cēpulla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"onion-bed, onion-field"
],
"links": [
[
"onion",
"onion"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small onion"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caepulla"
}
],
"word": "cepulla"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cepulla meaning in Latin (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.