"cella" meaning in Latin

See cella in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkel.la/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkɛlːʲä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈt͡ʃel.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt͡ʃɛlːä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: PIE word *ḱelneh₂ From Proto-Italic *kelnā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelneh₂, which consists of Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”) and a suffix -nā. Cognates within Latin include clam, color; within Italic, Faliscan cela, Oscan kellaked (“he has stored”); outside Italic, Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to hide, conceal”), Sanskrit शाला (śā́lā, “large tent, building”). Etymology templates: {{PIE word|la|ḱelneh₂}} PIE word *ḱelneh₂, {{etymon|la|der|ine-pro>*ḱel->cover|id=small room}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*kelnā}} Proto-Italic *kelnā, {{der|la|ine-pro||*ḱelneh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱelneh₂, {{der|la|ine-pro|*ḱel-||to cover}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”), {{cog|xfa|cela}} Faliscan cela, {{cog|osc|kellaked|t=he has stored}} Oscan kellaked (“he has stored”), {{cog|gem-pro|*helaną|t=to hide, conceal}} Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to hide, conceal”), {{cog|sa|शाला|t=large tent, building|tr=śā́lā}} Sanskrit शाला (śā́lā, “large tent, building”) Head templates: {{la-noun|cella<1>}} cella f (genitive cellae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cella<1>}} Forms: cellae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cella [nominative, singular], cellae [nominative, plural], cellae [genitive, singular], cellārum [genitive, plural], cellae [dative, singular], cellīs [dative, plural], cellam [accusative, singular], cellās [accusative, plural], cellā [ablative, singular], cellīs [ablative, plural], cella [singular, vocative], cellae [plural, vocative]
  1. a small room, a hut, storeroom Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-cella-la-noun-3dqsP6wN Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 41 27 32
  2. a barn, granary Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-cella-la-noun-s6luk0oD
  3. the part of a temple where the image of a god stood; altar, sanctuary, shrine, pantry Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-cella-la-noun-7Z15SjNR Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 26 25 2 7 2 9 11 3 4 1 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 28 1 7 1 8 10 2 2 1 12 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 24 8 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cellārium, cellārius, cellula

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cellārium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cellārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cellula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "qelizë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: qelizë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: qelizë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܩܠܐ",
            "tr": "qellā"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܩܠܐ (qellā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܩܠܐ (qellā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "gela"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: gela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: gela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "kell"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: kell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: kell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cel·la"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cel·la",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cel·la"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cell"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κελί"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κελί (kelí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κελί (kelí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "κέλλα"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: κέλλα (kélla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: κέλλα (kélla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cill"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cill"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cella"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cele"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: cele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: cele"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "cela"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cela"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cela"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ке́лья"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ке́лья (kélʹja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ке́лья (kélʹja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ćelija"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: ćelija",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: ćelija"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cela",
            "3": "celda",
            "4": "cilla"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cela, celda, cilla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cela, celda, cilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "cell"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: cell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: cell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cell"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: cell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: cell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: zella\nMiddle High German: zelle, celle\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Zell\nLuxembourgish: Zell\nGerman: Zelle, Celle\n→ Polish: cela",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: zella\nMiddle High German: zelle, celle\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Zell\nLuxembourgish: Zell\nGerman: Zelle, Celle\n→ Polish: cela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ḱelneh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱelneh₂",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "ine-pro>*ḱel->cover",
        "id": "small room"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kelnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kelnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱelneh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱelneh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xfa",
        "2": "cela"
      },
      "expansion": "Faliscan cela",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osc",
        "2": "kellaked",
        "t": "he has stored"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan kellaked (“he has stored”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*helaną",
        "t": "to hide, conceal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to hide, conceal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शाला",
        "t": "large tent, building",
        "tr": "śā́lā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शाला (śā́lā, “large tent, building”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱelneh₂\nFrom Proto-Italic *kelnā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelneh₂, which consists of Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”) and a suffix -nā.\nCognates within Latin include clam, color; within Italic, Faliscan cela, Oscan kellaked (“he has stored”); outside Italic, Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to hide, conceal”), Sanskrit शाला (śā́lā, “large tent, building”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cellae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cella<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cella f (genitive cellae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cella<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small room, a hut, storeroom"
      ],
      "id": "en-cella-la-noun-3dqsP6wN",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ],
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ],
        [
          "storeroom",
          "storeroom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a barn, granary"
      ],
      "id": "en-cella-la-noun-s6luk0oD",
      "links": [
        [
          "barn",
          "barn"
        ],
        [
          "granary",
          "granary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 2 7 2 9 11 3 4 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 28 1 7 1 8 10 2 2 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 8 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the part of a temple where the image of a god stood; altar, sanctuary, shrine, pantry"
      ],
      "id": "en-cella-la-noun-7Z15SjNR",
      "links": [
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ],
        [
          "sanctuary",
          "sanctuary"
        ],
        [
          "shrine",
          "shrine"
        ],
        [
          "pantry",
          "pantry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cella"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱel- (cover)",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱelneh₂",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cellārium"
    },
    {
      "word": "cellārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "cellula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "qelizë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: qelizë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: qelizë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܩܠܐ",
            "tr": "qellā"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܩܠܐ (qellā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܩܠܐ (qellā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "gela"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: gela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: gela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "kell"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: kell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: kell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cel·la"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cel·la",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cel·la"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cell"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κελί"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κελί (kelí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κελί (kelí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "κέλλα"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: κέλλα (kélla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: κέλλα (kélla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cill"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cill"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cella"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cele"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: cele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: cele"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "cela"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cela"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cela"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ке́лья"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ке́лья (kélʹja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ке́лья (kélʹja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ćelija"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: ćelija",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: ćelija"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cela",
            "3": "celda",
            "4": "cilla"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cela, celda, cilla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cela, celda, cilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "cell"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: cell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: cell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cell"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: cell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: cell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zella",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old High German: zella\nMiddle High German: zelle, celle\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Zell\nLuxembourgish: Zell\nGerman: Zelle, Celle\n→ Polish: cela",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old High German: zella\nMiddle High German: zelle, celle\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Zell\nLuxembourgish: Zell\nGerman: Zelle, Celle\n→ Polish: cela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ḱelneh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱelneh₂",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "ine-pro>*ḱel->cover",
        "id": "small room"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kelnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kelnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱelneh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱelneh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xfa",
        "2": "cela"
      },
      "expansion": "Faliscan cela",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osc",
        "2": "kellaked",
        "t": "he has stored"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan kellaked (“he has stored”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*helaną",
        "t": "to hide, conceal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to hide, conceal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शाला",
        "t": "large tent, building",
        "tr": "śā́lā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शाला (śā́lā, “large tent, building”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱelneh₂\nFrom Proto-Italic *kelnā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelneh₂, which consists of Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”) and a suffix -nā.\nCognates within Latin include clam, color; within Italic, Faliscan cela, Oscan kellaked (“he has stored”); outside Italic, Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to hide, conceal”), Sanskrit शाला (śā́lā, “large tent, building”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cellae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cella<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cella f (genitive cellae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cella<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a small room, a hut, storeroom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ],
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ],
        [
          "storeroom",
          "storeroom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a barn, granary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barn",
          "barn"
        ],
        [
          "granary",
          "granary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the part of a temple where the image of a god stood; altar, sanctuary, shrine, pantry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ],
        [
          "sanctuary",
          "sanctuary"
        ],
        [
          "shrine",
          "shrine"
        ],
        [
          "pantry",
          "pantry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cella"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cella meaning in Latin (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.