"catharticus" meaning in Latin

See catharticus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kaˈtʰar.ti.kus/ [Classical-Latin], [käˈt̪ʰärt̪ɪkʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /kaˈtar.ti.kus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [käˈt̪ärt̪ikus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καθαρτικός (kathartikós). Etymology templates: {{lbor|la|grc|καθαρτικός}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καθαρτικός (kathartikós) Head templates: {{la-adj|catharticus}} catharticus (feminine cathartica, neuter catharticum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|catharticus}} Forms: cathartica [feminine], catharticum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], catharticus [masculine, nominative, singular], cathartica [feminine, nominative, singular], catharticum [neuter, nominative, singular], catharticī [masculine, nominative, plural], catharticae [feminine, nominative, plural], cathartica [neuter, nominative, plural], catharticī [genitive, masculine, singular], catharticae [feminine, genitive, singular], catharticī [genitive, neuter, singular], catharticōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], catharticārum [feminine, genitive, plural], catharticōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], catharticō [dative, masculine, singular], catharticae [dative, feminine, singular], catharticō [dative, neuter, singular], catharticīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], catharticum [accusative, masculine, singular], catharticam [accusative, feminine, singular], catharticum [accusative, neuter, singular], catharticōs [accusative, masculine, plural], catharticās [accusative, feminine, plural], cathartica [accusative, neuter, plural], catharticō [ablative, masculine, singular], catharticā [ablative, feminine, singular], catharticō [ablative, neuter, singular], catharticīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], cathartice [masculine, singular, vocative], cathartica [feminine, singular, vocative], catharticum [neuter, singular, vocative], catharticī [masculine, plural, vocative], catharticae [feminine, plural, vocative], cathartica [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. purgative Tags: New-Latin, adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-catharticus-la-adj-o5kLyuYn Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, New Latin, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cathartic",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cathartic (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cathartic (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cathartique",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cathartique (learned)\n→ Romanian: cathartic",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cathartique (learned)\n→ Romanian: cathartic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "kathartisch",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: kathartisch (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: kathartisch (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "katartikus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: katartikus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: katartikus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "catartico",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: catartico (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: catartico (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "catártico",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: catártico (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: catártico (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "catártico",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: catártico (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: catártico (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καθαρτικός"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καθαρτικός (kathartikós)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καθαρτικός (kathartikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cathartica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathartica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathartica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathartica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathartice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathartica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathartica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catharticus"
      },
      "expansion": "catharticus (feminine cathartica, neuter catharticum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catharticus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "purgative"
      ],
      "id": "en-catharticus-la-adj-o5kLyuYn",
      "links": [
        [
          "purgative",
          "purgative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtʰar.ti.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ʰärt̪ɪkʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtar.ti.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ärt̪ikus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catharticus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cathartic",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cathartic (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cathartic (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cathartique",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: cathartique (learned)\n→ Romanian: cathartic",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: cathartique (learned)\n→ Romanian: cathartic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "kathartisch",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: kathartisch (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: kathartisch (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "katartikus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: katartikus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: katartikus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "catartico",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: catartico (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: catartico (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "catártico",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: catártico (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: catártico (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "catártico",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: catártico (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: catártico (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καθαρτικός"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καθαρτικός (kathartikós)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καθαρτικός (kathartikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cathartica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathartica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathartica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathartica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathartice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathartica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catharticae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathartica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catharticus"
      },
      "expansion": "catharticus (feminine cathartica, neuter catharticum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catharticus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "New Latin",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "purgative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purgative",
          "purgative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtʰar.ti.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ʰärt̪ɪkʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtar.ti.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ärt̪ikus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catharticus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for catharticus meaning in Latin (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: catharticus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "catharticus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "catharticus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.