"catella" meaning in Latin

See catella in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaˈtel.la/ [Classical-Latin], [käˈt̪ɛlːʲä] [Classical-Latin], /kaˈtel.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [käˈt̪ɛlːä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: A feminisation of catellus (“a little dog”, “a puppy or whelp”) or an alteration of catula (“a female whelp”, “a young bitch”). Etymology templates: {{non-gloss|or}} or Head templates: {{la-noun|catella<1>}} catella f (genitive catellae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|catella<1>}} Forms: catellae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], catella [nominative, singular], catellae [nominative, plural], catellae [genitive, singular], catellārum [genitive, plural], catellae [dative, singular], catellīs [dative, plural], catellam [accusative, singular], catellās [accusative, plural], catellā [ablative, singular], catellīs [ablative, plural], catella [singular, vocative], catellae [plural, vocative]
  1. a little bitch, bitch puppy, female whelp Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Dogs
    Sense id: en-catella-la-noun-PUBeVSHl Disambiguation of Baby animals: 92 8 Disambiguation of Dogs: 96 4 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -lus, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 82 18 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -lus: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kaˈtel.la/ [Classical-Latin], [käˈt̪ɛlːʲä] [Classical-Latin], /kaˈtel.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [käˈt̪ɛlːä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From catēna + -la (a contracted form of the diminutive suffix -ula). Etymology templates: {{af|la|catēna|-lus|alt2=-la|pos2=a contracted form of the diminutive suffix <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">-ula</i>}} catēna + -la (a contracted form of the diminutive suffix -ula) Head templates: {{la-noun|catēlla<1>}} catēlla f (genitive catēllae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|catēlla<1>}} Forms: catēlla [canonical, feminine], catēllae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], catēlla [nominative, singular], catēllae [nominative, plural], catēllae [genitive, singular], catēllārum [genitive, plural], catēllae [dative, singular], catēllīs [dative, plural], catēllam [accusative, singular], catēllās [accusative, plural], catēllā [ablative, singular], catēllīs [ablative, plural], catēlla [singular, vocative], catēllae [plural, vocative]
  1. a light or ornamental chain Tags: declension-1 Synonyms: catēllus, catēnula
    Sense id: en-catella-la-noun-9ZbEJJ16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cãtsauã",
            "3": "cãtsau"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cãtsauã, cãtsau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cãtsauã, cãtsau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cadella"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cadella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cadella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cadiella"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cadiella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cadiella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cadela"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cadela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cadela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "cadèla"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: cadèla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: cadèla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cadela"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cadela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cadela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cățea"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: cățea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: cățea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "or",
      "name": "non-gloss"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A feminisation of catellus (“a little dog”, “a puppy or whelp”) or an alteration of catula (“a female whelp”, “a young bitch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catellae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catella<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "catella f (genitive catellae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catella<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "la:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "la:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a little bitch, bitch puppy, female whelp"
      ],
      "id": "en-catella-la-noun-PUBeVSHl",
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catella"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "catēna",
        "3": "-lus",
        "alt2": "-la",
        "pos2": "a contracted form of the diminutive suffix <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">-ula</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "catēna + -la (a contracted form of the diminutive suffix -ula)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From catēna + -la (a contracted form of the diminutive suffix -ula).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catēlla",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēlla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēlla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catēlla<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "catēlla f (genitive catēllae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catēlla<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a light or ornamental chain"
      ],
      "id": "en-catella-la-noun-9ZbEJJ16",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "ornamental",
          "ornamental"
        ],
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catēllus"
        },
        {
          "word": "catēnula"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catella"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Baby animals",
    "la:Dogs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cãtsauã",
            "3": "cãtsau"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cãtsauã, cãtsau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cãtsauã, cãtsau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cadella"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cadella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cadella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cadiella"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cadiella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cadiella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "cadela"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: cadela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: cadela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "cadèla"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: cadèla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: cadèla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cadela"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: cadela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: cadela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cățea"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: cățea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: cățea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "or",
      "name": "non-gloss"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A feminisation of catellus (“a little dog”, “a puppy or whelp”) or an alteration of catula (“a female whelp”, “a young bitch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catellae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catellae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catella<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "catella f (genitive catellae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catella<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a little bitch, bitch puppy, female whelp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catella"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Baby animals",
    "la:Dogs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "catēna",
        "3": "-lus",
        "alt2": "-la",
        "pos2": "a contracted form of the diminutive suffix <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">-ula</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "catēna + -la (a contracted form of the diminutive suffix -ula)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From catēna + -la (a contracted form of the diminutive suffix -ula).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catēlla",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēlla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēlla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catēllae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catēlla<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "catēlla f (genitive catēllae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catēlla<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a light or ornamental chain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "ornamental",
          "ornamental"
        ],
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtel.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ɛlːʲä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtel.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ɛlːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "catēllus"
    },
    {
      "word": "catēnula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catella"
}

Download raw JSONL data for catella meaning in Latin (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.