"catarrhus" meaning in Latin

See catarrhus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaˈtar.rus/ [Classical-Latin], [käˈt̪ärːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /kaˈtar.rus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [käˈt̪ärːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ρροος (katárrhoos, “catarrh, head cold”), from κᾰτᾰρρέω (katarrhéō, “to flow down”) + -ος (-os, action noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|κᾰτᾰ́ρροος|t=catarrh, head cold}} Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ρροος (katárrhoos, “catarrh, head cold”), {{af|grc|κᾰτᾰρρέω|-ος|nocat=1|pos2=action noun suffix|t1=to flow down}} κᾰτᾰρρέω (katarrhéō, “to flow down”) + -ος (-os, action noun suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|catarrhus<2>}} catarrhus m (genitive catarrhī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|catarrhus<2>}} Forms: catarrhī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], catarrhus [nominative, singular], catarrhī [nominative, plural], catarrhī [genitive, singular], catarrhōrum [genitive, plural], catarrhō [dative, singular], catarrhīs [dative, plural], catarrhum [accusative, singular], catarrhōs [accusative, plural], catarrhō [ablative, singular], catarrhīs [ablative, plural], catarrhe [singular, vocative], catarrhī [plural, vocative]
  1. (medicine) catarrh, rheum Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Bodily fluids, Medical signs and symptoms
    Sense id: en-catarrhus-la-noun-h5QCXH88 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Topics: medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for catarrhus meaning in Latin (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cadarn"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cadarn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cadarn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "catarrh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: catarrh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: catarrh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "catarrhe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: catarrhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: catarrhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Katarrh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Katarrh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Katarrh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "catarro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: catarro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: catarro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "catarro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: catarro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: catarro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "catarro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: catarro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: catarro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰτᾰ́ρροος",
        "t": "catarrh, head cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ρροος (katárrhoos, “catarrh, head cold”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰτᾰρρέω",
        "3": "-ος",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "action noun suffix",
        "t1": "to flow down"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰτᾰρρέω (katarrhéō, “to flow down”) + -ος (-os, action noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ρροος (katárrhoos, “catarrh, head cold”), from κᾰτᾰρρέω (katarrhéō, “to flow down”) + -ος (-os, action noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catarrhī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catarrhus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "catarrhus m (genitive catarrhī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catarrhus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "la:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
          "orig": "la:Medical signs and symptoms",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catarrh, rheum"
      ],
      "id": "en-catarrhus-la-noun-h5QCXH88",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "catarrh",
          "catarrh"
        ],
        [
          "rheum",
          "rheum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) catarrh, rheum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtar.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ärːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtar.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ärːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catarrhus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cadarn"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cadarn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cadarn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "catarrh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: catarrh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: catarrh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "catarrhe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: catarrhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: catarrhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Katarrh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Katarrh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Katarrh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "catarro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: catarro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: catarro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "catarro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: catarro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: catarro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "catarro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: catarro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: catarro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰτᾰ́ρροος",
        "t": "catarrh, head cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ρροος (katárrhoos, “catarrh, head cold”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κᾰτᾰρρέω",
        "3": "-ος",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "action noun suffix",
        "t1": "to flow down"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰτᾰρρέω (katarrhéō, “to flow down”) + -ος (-os, action noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ρροος (katárrhoos, “catarrh, head cold”), from κᾰτᾰρρέω (katarrhéō, “to flow down”) + -ος (-os, action noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catarrhī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catarrhī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catarrhus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "catarrhus m (genitive catarrhī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catarrhus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Bodily fluids",
        "la:Medical signs and symptoms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catarrh, rheum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "catarrh",
          "catarrh"
        ],
        [
          "rheum",
          "rheum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) catarrh, rheum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtar.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ärːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈtar.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[käˈt̪ärːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catarrhus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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