See carpa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "carpa" }, "expansion": "Italian: carpa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: carpa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "carpa" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: carpa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: carpa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "carpa" }, "expansion": "Spanish: carpa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: carpa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "got", "3": "*𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰 (*karpa)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "शफर" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit शफर (śaphara)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "carp" }, "expansion": "Welsh carp", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "šapalas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian šapalas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unattested in Late Latin, from an unattested Germanic source (possibly Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰 (*karpa)). Surmised only from Old French carpe, Italian carpa.\nSuggestions as to the further origin of the supposed Gothic word are speculative. It has been compared with Sanskrit शफर (śaphara), Welsh carp, Lithuanian šapalas. However, the un-shifted Germanic k suggests that the word entered Indo-European languages through Germanic and is ultimately from a non-Indo-European substrate native to the Alpine region and Danube basin.", "forms": [ { "form": "carpae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "carpa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "carpae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "carpae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "carpārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "carpae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "carpīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "carpam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "carpās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "carpā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "carpīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "carpa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "carpae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "carpa<1>" }, "expansion": "carpa f (genitive carpae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "carpa<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Late Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "la", "name": "Fish", "orig": "la:Fish", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 0 9 2 15 1 11 2 22 18 1 1 7 1 9 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 11 1 13 1 14 1 19 15 0 0 9 1 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A carp (fish)" ], "id": "en-carpa-la-noun-VogLHSTn", "links": [ [ "carp", "carp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Late Latin) A carp (fish)" ], "tags": [ "Late-Latin", "declension-1", "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Nicoline van der Sijs" ] } ], "word": "carpa" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Carps", "es:Fish" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "carpa" }, "expansion": "Italian: carpa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: carpa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "carpa" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: carpa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: carpa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "carpa" }, "expansion": "Spanish: carpa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: carpa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "got", "3": "*𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰 (*karpa)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "शफर" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit शफर (śaphara)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "carp" }, "expansion": "Welsh carp", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "šapalas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian šapalas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unattested in Late Latin, from an unattested Germanic source (possibly Gothic *𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍀𐌰 (*karpa)). Surmised only from Old French carpe, Italian carpa.\nSuggestions as to the further origin of the supposed Gothic word are speculative. It has been compared with Sanskrit शफर (śaphara), Welsh carp, Lithuanian šapalas. However, the un-shifted Germanic k suggests that the word entered Indo-European languages through Germanic and is ultimately from a non-Indo-European substrate native to the Alpine region and Danube basin.", "forms": [ { "form": "carpae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "carpa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "carpae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "carpae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "carpārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "carpae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "carpīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "carpam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "carpās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "carpā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "carpīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "carpa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "carpae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "carpa<1>" }, "expansion": "carpa f (genitive carpae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "carpa<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Late Latin", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin terms derived from Germanic languages", "Latin terms derived from Gothic", "Latin terms derived from substrate languages", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Fish" ], "glosses": [ "A carp (fish)" ], "links": [ [ "carp", "carp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Late Latin) A carp (fish)" ], "tags": [ "Late-Latin", "declension-1", "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Nicoline van der Sijs" ] } ], "word": "carpa" }
Download raw JSONL data for carpa meaning in Latin (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.