"capital" meaning in Latin

See capital in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈka.pi.tal/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkäpɪt̪äɫ̪] [Classical-Latin], /ˈka.pi.tal/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkäːpit̪äl] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Substantive form of capitālis (“mortal, relating to the head”). Head templates: {{la-noun|capital<3>|g=n}} capital n (genitive capitālis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|capital<3>}} Forms: capitālis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], capital [nominative, singular], capitālia [nominative, plural], capitālis [genitive, singular], capitālium [genitive, plural], capitālī [dative, singular], capitālibus [dative, plural], capital [accusative, singular], capitālia [accusative, plural], capitālī [ablative, singular], capitālibus [ablative, plural], capital [singular, vocative], capitālia [plural, vocative]
  1. a capital offence; a crime punishable by death, civil death, or exile Tags: declension-3, neuter
    Sense id: en-capital-la-noun-8~tUiVOz Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 9 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 3 0 8 6 2 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 23 0 3 1 2 0 1 0 0 2 28 0 0 1 0
{
  "etymology_text": "Substantive form of capitālis (“mortal, relating to the head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capitālis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capital<3>",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "capital n (genitive capitālis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capital<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 3 0 8 6 2 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 23 0 3 1 2 0 1 0 0 2 28 0 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to commit a capital offence",
          "text": "capital facere",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a capital offence; a crime punishable by death, civil death, or exile"
      ],
      "id": "en-capital-la-noun-8~tUiVOz",
      "links": [
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "offence",
          "offence"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "civil death",
          "civil death"
        ],
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.pi.tal/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäpɪt̪äɫ̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.pi.tal/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːpit̪äl]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capital"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Substantive form of capitālis (“mortal, relating to the head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capitālis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capital",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "capitālia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capital<3>",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "capital n (genitive capitālis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "capital<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to commit a capital offence",
          "text": "capital facere",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a capital offence; a crime punishable by death, civil death, or exile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "offence",
          "offence"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "civil death",
          "civil death"
        ],
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.pi.tal/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäpɪt̪äɫ̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.pi.tal/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːpit̪äl]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capital"
}

Download raw JSONL data for capital meaning in Latin (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "capital/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_text\": \"Substantive form of capitālis (“mortal, relating to the head”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"capitālis\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"capital\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālis\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālium\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"capital\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"capital\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"capital<3>\", \"g\": \"n\"}, \"expansion\": \"capital n (genitive capitālis); third declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"capital<3>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin 3-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin neuter nouns\", \"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin terms with usage examples\", \"Latin third declension nouns\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to commit a capital offence\", \"text\": \"capital facere\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"a capital offence; a crime punishable by death, civil death, or exile\"], \"links\": [[\"capital\", \"capital\"], [\"offence\", \"offence\"], [\"death\", \"death\"], [\"civil death\", \"civil death\"], [\"exile\", \"exile\"]], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"neuter\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈka.pi.tal/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkäpɪt̪äɫ̪]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈka.pi.tal/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkäːpit̪äl]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"capital\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "capital",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "capital/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_text\": \"Substantive form of capitālis (“mortal, relating to the head”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"capitālis\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"capital\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālis\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālium\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"capital\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālī\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālibus\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"capital\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"capitālia\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"capital<3>\", \"g\": \"n\"}, \"expansion\": \"capital n (genitive capitālis); third declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"capital<3>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin 3-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin neuter nouns\", \"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin terms with usage examples\", \"Latin third declension nouns\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to commit a capital offence\", \"text\": \"capital facere\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"a capital offence; a crime punishable by death, civil death, or exile\"], \"links\": [[\"capital\", \"capital\"], [\"offence\", \"offence\"], [\"death\", \"death\"], [\"civil death\", \"civil death\"], [\"exile\", \"exile\"]], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"neuter\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈka.pi.tal/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkäpɪt̪äɫ̪]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈka.pi.tal/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈkäːpit̪äl]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"capital\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "capital",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.