See canus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cānaster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cāneō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cānūtus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cānitiēs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kaznos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaznos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱeh₂s-",
"4": "",
"5": "bright grey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂s- (“bright grey”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cannu",
"3": "",
"4": "to whiten"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cannu (“to whiten”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hare"
},
"expansion": "English hare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cascus",
"3": "",
"4": "old"
},
"expansion": "Latin cascus (“old”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ξανθός",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sasnis",
"3": "",
"4": "hare"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "خړ",
"3": "",
"4": "grey",
"tr": "xëṛ"
},
"expansion": "Pashto خړ (xëṛ, “grey”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शश",
"3": "",
"4": "hare"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शश (śaśa, “hare”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kaznos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂s- (“bright grey”) (compare Welsh cannu (“to whiten”), ceinach (“hare”), English hare, Latin cascus (“old”), Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”), Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”), Pashto خړ (xëṛ, “grey”), Sanskrit शश (śaśa, “hare”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cānus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cāna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cānum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cānus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cānus"
},
"expansion": "cānus (feminine cāna, neuter cānum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cānus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cānēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cascus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 9 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "la:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"id": "en-canus-la-adj-AY-pakRx",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 48 35 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoary"
],
"id": "en-canus-la-adj-m~orQAIr",
"links": [
[
"hoary",
"hoary"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frothy"
],
"id": "en-canus-la-adj-GzLiPCoT",
"links": [
[
"frothy",
"frothy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of water) frothy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of water"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 9 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "la:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "‘‘At one time, there was great respect of a gray head,\nand the wrinkling of old age was with value in itself.’’\n(The voice is that of the muse Urania.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.57–58",
"roman": "inque suō pretiō rūga senīlis erat.’",
"text": "‘Magna fuit quondam capitis reverentia cānī,",
"translation": "‘‘At one time, there was great respect of a gray head,\nand the wrinkling of old age was with value in itself.’’\n(The voice is that of the muse Urania.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gray"
],
"id": "en-canus-la-adj-DpLWn5uV",
"links": [
[
"gray",
"gray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of hair) gray"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hair"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "canus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cānaster"
},
{
"word": "cāneō"
},
{
"word": "cānūtus"
},
{
"word": "cānitiēs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kaznos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaznos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱeh₂s-",
"4": "",
"5": "bright grey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂s- (“bright grey”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cannu",
"3": "",
"4": "to whiten"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cannu (“to whiten”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hare"
},
"expansion": "English hare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cascus",
"3": "",
"4": "old"
},
"expansion": "Latin cascus (“old”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ξανθός",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sasnis",
"3": "",
"4": "hare"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "خړ",
"3": "",
"4": "grey",
"tr": "xëṛ"
},
"expansion": "Pashto خړ (xëṛ, “grey”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शश",
"3": "",
"4": "hare"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शश (śaśa, “hare”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kaznos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂s- (“bright grey”) (compare Welsh cannu (“to whiten”), ceinach (“hare”), English hare, Latin cascus (“old”), Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”), Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”), Pashto خړ (xëṛ, “grey”), Sanskrit शश (śaśa, “hare”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cānus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cāna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cānum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cānus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cānīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cānum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cānī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cānae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cānus"
},
"expansion": "cānus (feminine cāna, neuter cānum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cānus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "cānēscō"
},
{
"word": "cascus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hoary"
],
"links": [
[
"hoary",
"hoary"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frothy"
],
"links": [
[
"frothy",
"frothy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of water) frothy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of water"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "‘‘At one time, there was great respect of a gray head,\nand the wrinkling of old age was with value in itself.’’\n(The voice is that of the muse Urania.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.57–58",
"roman": "inque suō pretiō rūga senīlis erat.’",
"text": "‘Magna fuit quondam capitis reverentia cānī,",
"translation": "‘‘At one time, there was great respect of a gray head,\nand the wrinkling of old age was with value in itself.’’\n(The voice is that of the muse Urania.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gray"
],
"links": [
[
"gray",
"gray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of hair) gray"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hair"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaː.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaː.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "canus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for canus meaning in Latin (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.