See cactus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cactus meaning in Latin (4.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Cactus"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Cactus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Cactus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cactus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cactus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cactus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cactws",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: cactws",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: cactws"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kaktus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: kaktus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: kaktus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cactus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: cactus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: cactus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κάκτος",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: κάκτος (káktos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: κάκτος (káktos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cacto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cacto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cacto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cactus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: cactus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: cactus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cacto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cacto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: cacto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kaktus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kaktus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kaktus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cato",
"3": "cáctus",
"4": "cacto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cato, cáctus, cacto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cato, cáctus, cacto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάκτος",
"4": "",
"5": "cardoon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάκτος (káktos, “cardoon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κάκτος (káktos, “cardoon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cactī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cactus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cactī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cactī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cactōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cactō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cactīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cactum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cactōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cactō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cactīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cacte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cactī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cactus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cactus m (genitive cactī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cactus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "la:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the cardoon, Cynara cardunculus"
],
"id": "en-cactus-la-noun-aunOQAW8",
"links": [
[
"cardoon",
"cardoon"
],
[
"Cynara cardunculus",
"Cynara cardunculus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkak.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäkt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkak.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäkt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cactus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Cactus"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Cactus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Cactus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cactus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cactus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cactus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cactws",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: cactws",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: cactws"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kaktus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: kaktus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: kaktus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cactus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: cactus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: cactus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κάκτος",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: κάκτος (káktos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: κάκτος (káktos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cacto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cacto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cacto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cactus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: cactus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: cactus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cacto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: cacto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: cacto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kaktus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kaktus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kaktus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cato",
"3": "cáctus",
"4": "cacto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cato, cáctus, cacto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cato, cáctus, cacto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάκτος",
"4": "",
"5": "cardoon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάκτος (káktos, “cardoon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κάκτος (káktos, “cardoon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cactī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cactus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cactī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cactī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cactōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cactō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cactīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cactum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cactōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cactō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cactīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cacte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cactī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cactus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cactus m (genitive cactī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cactus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Plants",
"la:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"the cardoon, Cynara cardunculus"
],
"links": [
[
"cardoon",
"cardoon"
],
[
"Cynara cardunculus",
"Cynara cardunculus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkak.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäkt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkak.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäkt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cactus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.