See cachinnus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cachinnus meaning in Latin (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of imitative origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cachinnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cachinnus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cachinnus m (genitive cachinnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cachinnus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Greetings, lovely Sirmio, and rejoice for your master\nrejoicing; and you, oh waves of the Lydian lake,\nlaugh whatever there is at home for laughter.",
"ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 31.12–14",
"roman": "rīdēte quidquid est domī cachinnōrum.",
"text": "Salvē, ō venusta Sirmiō, atque erō gaude\ngaudente; vōsque, ō Lȳdiae lacūs undae,"
},
{
"english": "In his youth he undertook to write a history, urged by Livy and helped by Sulpicius Flavus. And when he first called together a numerous auditory, he read it poorly and often interrupted by no one but himself. For when, at the beginning of the recitation, laughter was roused by more benches broken by somebody's fatness, not even with the tumult sedated could he calm down, but from time to time remembered the event and brought laughter back.",
"ref": "c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum 5 41",
"text": "Historiam in adulēscentia hortante T. Līviō, Sulpiciō vērō Flāvō etiam adiuvante, scrībere adgressus est. Et cum prīmum frequentī auditōriō commīsisset, aegrē perlēgit refrīgerātus saepe ā sēmet ipsō. Nam cum initiō recitātiōnis dēfrāctīs complūribus subsellīs obēsitāte cuiusdam rīsus exortus esset, nē sēdātō quidem tumultū temperāre potuit, quīn ex intervāllō subinde factī reminīscerētur cachinnōsque revocāret."
}
],
"glosses": [
"loud laughter, horselaugh, guffaw"
],
"id": "en-cachinnus-la-noun-t9ilSyw4",
"links": [
[
"laughter",
"laughter"
],
[
"horselaugh",
"horselaugh"
],
[
"guffaw",
"guffaw"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin hapax legomena",
"parents": [
"Hapax legomena",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So did the crowd fare forth, the royal vestibule leaving,\nAnd to their house each wight with vaguing paces departed.",
"ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 64.269–277",
"text": "Hīc, quālis flātū placidum mare mātūtīnō\nhorrificāns Zephyrus prōclīvās incitat undās\naurōra exoriente vagī sub līmina sōlis,\nquae tardē prīmum clēmentī flāmine pulsae\nprōcēdunt, leviterque sonant plangōre cachinnī,\npost ventō crēscente magis magis incrēbēscunt\npurpureāque procul nantēs ab lūce refulgent,\nsīc tum vestibulī linquentēs rēgia tēcta\nad sē quisque vagō passim pede discēdēbant.\n1894 translation by Sir Richard Francis Burton\nEven as Zephyrus' breath, seas couching placid at dawn-tide,\nRoughens, then stings and spurs the wavelets slantingly fretted—\nRising Aurora the while 'neath Sol the wanderer's threshold—\nTardy at first they flow by the clement breathing of breezes\nUrged, and echo the shores with soft-toned ripples of laughter,\nBut as the winds wax high so waves wax higher and higher,\nFlashing and floating afar to outswim morn's purpurine splendours,—"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flashing, roaring (of the sea)"
],
"id": "en-cachinnus-la-noun-KzrjZA6P",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"flashing",
"flashing"
],
[
"roaring",
"roaring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax, poetic) flashing, roaring (of the sea)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈkʰin.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈkʰɪnːʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈkin.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈkinːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cachinnus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin onomatopoeias",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of imitative origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cachinnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cachinnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cachinnus<2>"
},
"expansion": "cachinnus m (genitive cachinnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cachinnus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Greetings, lovely Sirmio, and rejoice for your master\nrejoicing; and you, oh waves of the Lydian lake,\nlaugh whatever there is at home for laughter.",
"ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 31.12–14",
"roman": "rīdēte quidquid est domī cachinnōrum.",
"text": "Salvē, ō venusta Sirmiō, atque erō gaude\ngaudente; vōsque, ō Lȳdiae lacūs undae,"
},
{
"english": "In his youth he undertook to write a history, urged by Livy and helped by Sulpicius Flavus. And when he first called together a numerous auditory, he read it poorly and often interrupted by no one but himself. For when, at the beginning of the recitation, laughter was roused by more benches broken by somebody's fatness, not even with the tumult sedated could he calm down, but from time to time remembered the event and brought laughter back.",
"ref": "c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum 5 41",
"text": "Historiam in adulēscentia hortante T. Līviō, Sulpiciō vērō Flāvō etiam adiuvante, scrībere adgressus est. Et cum prīmum frequentī auditōriō commīsisset, aegrē perlēgit refrīgerātus saepe ā sēmet ipsō. Nam cum initiō recitātiōnis dēfrāctīs complūribus subsellīs obēsitāte cuiusdam rīsus exortus esset, nē sēdātō quidem tumultū temperāre potuit, quīn ex intervāllō subinde factī reminīscerētur cachinnōsque revocāret."
}
],
"glosses": [
"loud laughter, horselaugh, guffaw"
],
"links": [
[
"laughter",
"laughter"
],
[
"horselaugh",
"horselaugh"
],
[
"guffaw",
"guffaw"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin hapax legomena",
"Latin poetic terms",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So did the crowd fare forth, the royal vestibule leaving,\nAnd to their house each wight with vaguing paces departed.",
"ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 64.269–277",
"text": "Hīc, quālis flātū placidum mare mātūtīnō\nhorrificāns Zephyrus prōclīvās incitat undās\naurōra exoriente vagī sub līmina sōlis,\nquae tardē prīmum clēmentī flāmine pulsae\nprōcēdunt, leviterque sonant plangōre cachinnī,\npost ventō crēscente magis magis incrēbēscunt\npurpureāque procul nantēs ab lūce refulgent,\nsīc tum vestibulī linquentēs rēgia tēcta\nad sē quisque vagō passim pede discēdēbant.\n1894 translation by Sir Richard Francis Burton\nEven as Zephyrus' breath, seas couching placid at dawn-tide,\nRoughens, then stings and spurs the wavelets slantingly fretted—\nRising Aurora the while 'neath Sol the wanderer's threshold—\nTardy at first they flow by the clement breathing of breezes\nUrged, and echo the shores with soft-toned ripples of laughter,\nBut as the winds wax high so waves wax higher and higher,\nFlashing and floating afar to outswim morn's purpurine splendours,—"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flashing, roaring (of the sea)"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"flashing",
"flashing"
],
[
"roaring",
"roaring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax, poetic) flashing, roaring (of the sea)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈkʰin.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈkʰɪnːʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈkin.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[käˈkinːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cachinnus"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax, poetic",
"path": [
"cachinnus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cachinnus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax, poetic",
"path": [
"cachinnus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cachinnus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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