See bunion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bunion meaning in Latin (4.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Bunium",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Bunium",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Bunium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βούνῐον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βούνῐον (boúnion)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek βούνῐον (boúnion).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "būnion",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "būniī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "būnion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būniī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būniōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būnion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būnion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "būnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "būnion<2>"
},
"expansion": "būnion n (genitive būniī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "būnion<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "la:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Greeks also preserve two distinct types of turnip in medicine. With angular leafstalks and a flower like that of dill, the one they call the “bunion” is useful boiled, drunk in mead or in a drachma of juice for women's purgings and for the bladder and for the urine; the seed, toasted and ground, in four ladlesful of warm water, (is useful) for people with dysentery. It prevents urination, however, if one (drachma) of linseed is not drunk.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 20.11",
"text": "Nāpōrum duās differentiās et in medicīnā Graecī servant. Angulōsīs foliōrum caulibus, flōre anētī, quod būnion vocant, pūrgātiōnibus fēminārum et vēsīcae et ūrīnae ūtile dēcoctum, pōtum ex aquā mulsā vel sūcī drachmā; sēmen dysintericīs tostum trītumque in aquae calidae cyathīs quattuor. sed ūrīnam inhibet, sī nōn līnī sēmen ūna bibātur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of turnip, perhaps earthnut, Bunium ferulaceum"
],
"id": "en-bunion-la-noun-DkXCDu5w",
"links": [
[
"turnip",
"turnip"
],
[
"earthnut",
"earthnut#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "būnias"
},
{
"word": "būnītus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuː.ni.on/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuːniɔn]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.ni.on/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuːnion]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "bunion"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Bunium",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Bunium",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Bunium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βούνῐον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βούνῐον (boúnion)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek βούνῐον (boúnion).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "būnion",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "būniī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "būnion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būniī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būniōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būnion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būniō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būniīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būnion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "būnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "būnion<2>"
},
"expansion": "būnion n (genitive būniī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "būnion<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "būnias"
},
{
"word": "būnītus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Vegetables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Greeks also preserve two distinct types of turnip in medicine. With angular leafstalks and a flower like that of dill, the one they call the “bunion” is useful boiled, drunk in mead or in a drachma of juice for women's purgings and for the bladder and for the urine; the seed, toasted and ground, in four ladlesful of warm water, (is useful) for people with dysentery. It prevents urination, however, if one (drachma) of linseed is not drunk.",
"ref": "c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 20.11",
"text": "Nāpōrum duās differentiās et in medicīnā Graecī servant. Angulōsīs foliōrum caulibus, flōre anētī, quod būnion vocant, pūrgātiōnibus fēminārum et vēsīcae et ūrīnae ūtile dēcoctum, pōtum ex aquā mulsā vel sūcī drachmā; sēmen dysintericīs tostum trītumque in aquae calidae cyathīs quattuor. sed ūrīnam inhibet, sī nōn līnī sēmen ūna bibātur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of turnip, perhaps earthnut, Bunium ferulaceum"
],
"links": [
[
"turnip",
"turnip"
],
[
"earthnut",
"earthnut#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuː.ni.on/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuːniɔn]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.ni.on/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuːnion]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "bunion"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.