"buccus" meaning in Latin

See buccus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbuk.kus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈbʊkːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈbuk.kus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈbukːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Frankish *bukk (“buck, goat”), from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz; possibly assisted by Gaulish *bukkos, from Proto-Celtic *bukkos (“goat”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|frk|*bukk|t=buck, goat}} Frankish *bukk (“buck, goat”), {{der|la|gem-pro|*bukkaz}} Proto-Germanic *bukkaz, {{bor|la|cel-gau|*bukkos}} Gaulish *bukkos, {{der|la|cel-pro|*bukkos|t=goat}} Proto-Celtic *bukkos (“goat”) Head templates: {{la-noun|buccus<2>}} buccus m (genitive buccī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|buccus<2>}} Forms: buccī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], buccus [nominative, singular], buccī [nominative, plural], buccī [genitive, singular], buccōrum [genitive, plural], buccō [dative, singular], buccīs [dative, plural], buccum [accusative, singular], buccōs [accusative, plural], buccō [ablative, singular], buccīs [ablative, plural], bucce [singular, vocative], buccī [plural, vocative]
  1. (Medieval Latin) he-goat Wikipedia link: Boston, Brill, Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works, Leiden Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine Categories (lifeform): Caprines
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "boc"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: boc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: boc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "bôc",
            "3": "boque",
            "4": "boche"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: bôc, boque, boche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: bôc, boque, boche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "buc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: buc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: buc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "bouc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: bouc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: bouc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bouc"
          },
          "expansion": "French: bouc",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: bouc; bouk, bok (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "bouk"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: bouk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: bouk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "bocher",
            "3": "boucher",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old French: bocher, boucher",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "bouchier",
            "notext": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "bouchier\nBourguignon: bochei\nMiddle French: boucher, bouchier\nFrench: boucher\nHaitian Creole: bouche\nNorman: bouochi (Jersey)\nWalloon: botchî\n→ Galician: buxeo\n→ Middle English: bocher, bochier, boucher, buccher, bucher, bochere, bocheyr, boochier, boscher (Late Middle English)\nEnglish: butcher\n→ Hindi: बूचड़ (būcaṛ)\n→ Swahili: bucha\n→ Urdu: بُوچَڑ (būcaṛ)\nScots: butcher\n→ Irish: búistéir\n→ Sicilian: vucceri, bucceri, buccieri, ucceri, vuccieri\n→ Maltese: biċċier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old French: bocher, boucher, bouchier\nBourguignon: bochei\nMiddle French: boucher, bouchier\nFrench: boucher\nHaitian Creole: bouche\nNorman: bouochi (Jersey)\nWalloon: botchî\n→ Galician: buxeo\n→ Middle English: bocher, bochier, boucher, buccher, bucher, bochere, bocheyr, boochier, boscher (Late Middle English)\nEnglish: butcher\n→ Hindi: बूचड़ (būcaṛ)\n→ Swahili: bucha\n→ Urdu: بُوچَڑ (būcaṛ)\nScots: butcher\n→ Irish: búistéir\n→ Sicilian: vucceri, bucceri, buccieri, ucceri, vuccieri\n→ Maltese: biċċier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "boc",
            "3": "buco",
            "4": "boque"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: boc, buco, boque",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: boc, buco, boque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "boch",
            "3": "boc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: boch, boc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: boch, boc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "boc"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: boc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: boc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "boc"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: boc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: boc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Iberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "bote"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: bote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: bote"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bode"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: bode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: bode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "bode",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: bode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: bode"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*bukk",
        "t": "buck, goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *bukk (“buck, goat”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bukkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bukkaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*bukkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *bukkos",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bukkos",
        "t": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bukkos (“goat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *bukk (“buck, goat”), from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz; possibly assisted by Gaulish *bukkos, from Proto-Celtic *bukkos (“goat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buccī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buccus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "buccus m (genitive buccī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buccus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Caprines",
          "orig": "la:Caprines",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he-goat"
      ],
      "id": "en-buccus-la-noun-nXNl6rIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "he-goat",
          "he-goat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) he-goat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Boston",
        "Brill",
        "Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works",
        "Leiden"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbuk.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʊkːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbuk.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbukːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buccus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "boc"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: boc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: boc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "bôc",
            "3": "boque",
            "4": "boche"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: bôc, boque, boche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: bôc, boque, boche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "buc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: buc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: buc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "bouc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: bouc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: bouc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bouc"
          },
          "expansion": "French: bouc",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: bouc; bouk, bok (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "bouk"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: bouk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: bouk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "bocher",
            "3": "boucher",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old French: bocher, boucher",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "bouchier",
            "notext": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "bouchier\nBourguignon: bochei\nMiddle French: boucher, bouchier\nFrench: boucher\nHaitian Creole: bouche\nNorman: bouochi (Jersey)\nWalloon: botchî\n→ Galician: buxeo\n→ Middle English: bocher, bochier, boucher, buccher, bucher, bochere, bocheyr, boochier, boscher (Late Middle English)\nEnglish: butcher\n→ Hindi: बूचड़ (būcaṛ)\n→ Swahili: bucha\n→ Urdu: بُوچَڑ (būcaṛ)\nScots: butcher\n→ Irish: búistéir\n→ Sicilian: vucceri, bucceri, buccieri, ucceri, vuccieri\n→ Maltese: biċċier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old French: bocher, boucher, bouchier\nBourguignon: bochei\nMiddle French: boucher, bouchier\nFrench: boucher\nHaitian Creole: bouche\nNorman: bouochi (Jersey)\nWalloon: botchî\n→ Galician: buxeo\n→ Middle English: bocher, bochier, boucher, buccher, bucher, bochere, bocheyr, boochier, boscher (Late Middle English)\nEnglish: butcher\n→ Hindi: बूचड़ (būcaṛ)\n→ Swahili: bucha\n→ Urdu: بُوچَڑ (būcaṛ)\nScots: butcher\n→ Irish: búistéir\n→ Sicilian: vucceri, bucceri, buccieri, ucceri, vuccieri\n→ Maltese: biċċier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "boc",
            "3": "buco",
            "4": "boque"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: boc, buco, boque",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: boc, buco, boque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "boch",
            "3": "boc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: boch, boc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: boch, boc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "boc"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: boc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: boc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "boc"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: boc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: boc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Iberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "bote"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: bote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: bote"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bode"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: bode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: bode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "bode",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: bode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: bode"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*bukk",
        "t": "buck, goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *bukk (“buck, goat”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bukkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bukkaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*bukkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *bukkos",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bukkos",
        "t": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bukkos (“goat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *bukk (“buck, goat”), from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz; possibly assisted by Gaulish *bukkos, from Proto-Celtic *bukkos (“goat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buccī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buccus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "buccus m (genitive buccī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buccus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Frankish",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Frankish",
        "Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Caprines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he-goat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he-goat",
          "he-goat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) he-goat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Boston",
        "Brill",
        "Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works",
        "Leiden"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbuk.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʊkːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbuk.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbukːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buccus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for buccus meaning in Latin (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.