"bracchium" meaning in Latin

See bracchium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbrak.kʰi.um/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈbräkːʰiʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈbrak.ki.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈbräkːium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|bor|grc>βραχίων>upper arm|id=forearm}}, {{bor|la|grc|βραχίων}} Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn) Head templates: {{la-noun|bracchium<2>}} bracchium n (genitive bracchiī or bracchī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|bracchium<2>}} Forms: bracchiī [genitive], bracchī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], bracchium [nominative, singular], bracchia [nominative, plural], bracchiī [genitive, singular], bracchī [genitive, singular], bracchiōrum [genitive, plural], bracchiō [dative, singular], bracchiīs [dative, plural], bracchium [accusative, singular], bracchia [accusative, plural], bracchiō [ablative, singular], bracchiīs [ablative, plural], bracchium [singular, vocative], bracchia [plural, vocative]
  1. forearm Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-bracchium-la-noun-bA4RxTW5 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 26 1 30 1 8 30 4 Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 24 10 17 8 11 9 21
  2. arm (shoulder to fingers) Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-bracchium-la-noun-EhlxGtm1 Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 24 10 17 8 11 9 21
  3. limb of an animal (e.g. claw, tentacle) Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-bracchium-la-noun-5Ll9RLN7 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 26 1 30 1 8 30 4 Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 24 10 17 8 11 9 21
  4. branch (of a tree) Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-bracchium-la-noun-hulJd215
  5. arm or branch of the sea Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-bracchium-la-noun-PRlVOkzf Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 24 10 17 8 11 9 21
  6. (military) earthwork Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Military, Anatomy
    Sense id: en-bracchium-la-noun-aXNp0jjO Disambiguation of Anatomy: 26 1 30 1 8 30 4 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 11 2 6 1 26 48 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 4 7 2 12 58 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 3 3 1 23 60 4 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  7. (military) arm of a catapult Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-bracchium-la-noun-zh4mp4Au Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 24 10 17 8 11 9 21 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: braccium, brāchium, brācium Related terms: bracchiālis, bracchiātus, bracchiolum

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "brats",
            "3": "bratsu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: brats, bratsu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: brats, bratsu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "bråț"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: bråț",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: bråț"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "braț"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: braț",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: braț"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "braț"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: braț",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: braț"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "bracciu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: bracciu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: bracciu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "braz"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: braz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: braz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "brasso"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: brasso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: brasso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "braccio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: braccio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: braccio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "vraccio"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: vraccio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: vraccio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vrazzu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: vrazzu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: vrazzu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "brazso",
            "3": "braso"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: brazso, braso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: brazso, braso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "braç",
            "3": "brač"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: braç, brač",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: braç, brač"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "brac"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: brac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: brac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "bratsch"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: bratsch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: bratsch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "bràsso"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: bràsso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: bràsso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "brès"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: brès",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: brès"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oïl:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "bras"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: bras\nBourguignon: brai\nChampenois: brais\nFranc-Comtois: brais\nMiddle French: bras\nFrench: bras\nNorman: bras\nWalloon: bresse",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: bras\nBourguignon: brai\nChampenois: brais\nFranc-Comtois: brais\nMiddle French: bras\nFrench: bras\nNorman: bras\nWalloon: bresse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oc:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "braç"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: braç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: braç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "braç"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: braç",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: braç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "brazo"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: brazo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: brazo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "brazu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: brazu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: brazu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ext",
            "2": "braçu"
          },
          "expansion": "Extremaduran: braçu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Extremaduran: braçu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "brazu"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: brazu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: brazu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "braço"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: braço",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: braço"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "braço"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: braço\nGalician: brazo\nPortuguese: braço",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: braço\nGalician: brazo\nPortuguese: braço"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "braço"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: braço\nLadino: braso\nSpanish: brazo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: braço\nLadino: braso\nSpanish: brazo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Island Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "baltzu",
            "3": "bartzu",
            "4": "braciu",
            "5": "bratzu",
            "6": "brassu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: baltzu, bartzu, braciu, bratzu, brassu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: baltzu, bartzu, braciu, bratzu, brassu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*brėx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *brėx",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *brėx (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "brachium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: brachium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: brachium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "brako",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: brako",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: brako"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "brakio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: brakio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: brakio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "brac",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: brac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: brac"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "grc>βραχίων>upper arm",
        "id": "forearm"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βραχίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bracchiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bracchium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "bracchium n (genitive bracchiī or bracchī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bracchium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bracchiālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bracchiātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bracchiolum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 17 8 11 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 1 30 1 8 30 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forearm"
      ],
      "id": "en-bracchium-la-noun-bA4RxTW5",
      "links": [
        [
          "forearm",
          "forearm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 17 8 11 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm (shoulder to fingers)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bracchium-la-noun-EhlxGtm1",
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 17 8 11 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 1 30 1 8 30 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limb of an animal (e.g. claw, tentacle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bracchium-la-noun-5Ll9RLN7",
      "links": [
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "branch (of a tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bracchium-la-noun-hulJd215",
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 17 8 11 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm or branch of the sea"
      ],
      "id": "en-bracchium-la-noun-PRlVOkzf",
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 6 1 26 48 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 4 7 2 12 58 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 3 1 23 60 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 1 30 1 8 30 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earthwork"
      ],
      "id": "en-bracchium-la-noun-aXNp0jjO",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "earthwork",
          "earthwork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) earthwork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 17 8 11 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm of a catapult"
      ],
      "id": "en-bracchium-la-noun-zh4mp4Au",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) arm of a catapult"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrak.kʰi.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbräkːʰiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrak.ki.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbräkːium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "braccium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "brāchium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "brācium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bracchium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mreǵʰ-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Anatomy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "brats",
            "3": "bratsu"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: brats, bratsu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: brats, bratsu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "bråț"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: bråț",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: bråț"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "braț"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: braț",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: braț"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "braț"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: braț",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: braț"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "bracciu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: bracciu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: bracciu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "braz"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: braz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: braz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "brasso"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: brasso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: brasso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "braccio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: braccio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: braccio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "vraccio"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: vraccio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: vraccio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vrazzu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: vrazzu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: vrazzu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "brazso",
            "3": "braso"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: brazso, braso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: brazso, braso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "braç",
            "3": "brač"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: braç, brač",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: braç, brač"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "brac"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: brac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: brac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "bratsch"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: bratsch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: bratsch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "bràsso"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: bràsso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: bràsso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "brès"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: brès",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: brès"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oïl:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "bras"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: bras\nBourguignon: brai\nChampenois: brais\nFranc-Comtois: brais\nMiddle French: bras\nFrench: bras\nNorman: bras\nWalloon: bresse",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: bras\nBourguignon: brai\nChampenois: brais\nFranc-Comtois: brais\nMiddle French: bras\nFrench: bras\nNorman: bras\nWalloon: bresse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oc:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "braç"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: braç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: braç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "braç"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: braç",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: braç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "brazo"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: brazo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: brazo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "brazu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: brazu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: brazu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ext",
            "2": "braçu"
          },
          "expansion": "Extremaduran: braçu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Extremaduran: braçu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "brazu"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: brazu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: brazu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "braço"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: braço",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: braço"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "braço"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: braço\nGalician: brazo\nPortuguese: braço",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: braço\nGalician: brazo\nPortuguese: braço"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "braço"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: braço\nLadino: braso\nSpanish: brazo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: braço\nLadino: braso\nSpanish: brazo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Island Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "baltzu",
            "3": "bartzu",
            "4": "braciu",
            "5": "bratzu",
            "6": "brassu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: baltzu, bartzu, braciu, bratzu, brassu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: baltzu, bartzu, braciu, bratzu, brassu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*brėx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *brėx",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *brėx (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "brachium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: brachium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: brachium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "brako",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: brako",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: brako"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "brakio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: brakio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: brakio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "brac",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: brac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: brac"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "grc>βραχίων>upper arm",
        "id": "forearm"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βραχίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bracchiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bracchia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bracchium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "bracchium n (genitive bracchiī or bracchī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bracchium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bracchiālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "bracchiātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "bracchiolum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forearm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forearm",
          "forearm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arm (shoulder to fingers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "limb of an animal (e.g. claw, tentacle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "branch (of a tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arm or branch of the sea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earthwork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "earthwork",
          "earthwork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) earthwork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm of a catapult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) arm of a catapult"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrak.kʰi.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbräkːʰiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrak.ki.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbräkːium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "braccium"
    },
    {
      "word": "brāchium"
    },
    {
      "word": "brācium"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bracchium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bracchium meaning in Latin (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.