"bombus" meaning in Latin

See bombus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbom.bus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈbɔmbʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈbom.bus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈbɔmbus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos), of onomatopoeic origin. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|bor|grc>βόμβος>deep sound|id=boom}}, {{bor|la|grc|βόμβος}} Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos), {{onomatopoeic|la|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic Head templates: {{la-noun|bombus<2>}} bombus m (genitive bombī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|bombus<2>}} Forms: bombī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], bombus [nominative, singular], bombī [nominative, plural], bombī [genitive, singular], bombōrum [genitive, plural], bombō [dative, singular], bombīs [dative, plural], bombum [accusative, singular], bombōs [accusative, plural], bombō [ablative, singular], bombīs [ablative, plural], bombe [singular, vocative], bombī [plural, vocative]
  1. a buzz or humming sound Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Sound
    Sense id: en-bombus-la-noun-nPscgKzd Disambiguation of Sound: 50 50 0 0 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 23 24 30 22
  2. a hollow and deep sound Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Sound
    Sense id: en-bombus-la-noun--cFQMB1q Disambiguation of Sound: 50 50 0 0 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 23 24 30 22
  3. (Medieval Latin and later) a fart Tags: declension-2, masculine Synonyms: pēditum, crepitus ventris
    Sense id: en-bombus-la-noun-LI4RfWBG Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 23 24 30 22
  4. (New Latin) a bomb, explosive Tags: New-Latin, declension-2, masculine Synonyms: pila incendiāria, bomba, petardum, pyrobolus
    Sense id: en-bombus-la-noun-tTEr-Aps Categories (other): New Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 6 13 10 71 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 23 24 30 22 Disambiguation of Latin onomatopoeias: 8 8 9 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bombōsus, bombisonus, bombula Related terms: bombicō, bombilō, bombiō, bombito, bombizō, Bombomachidēs

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bombōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bombisonus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bombula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Translingual: Bombus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "bombo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: bombo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: bombo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bombe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: bombe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: bombe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bomb",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: bomb",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: bomb (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "bombe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: bombe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: bombe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "bumma"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: bumma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: bumma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bombo",
            "3": "bomba"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: bombo, bomba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: bombo, bomba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "grc>βόμβος>deep sound",
        "id": "boom"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βόμβος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos), of onomatopoeic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bombī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bombus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "bombus m (genitive bombī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bombus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bombicō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bombilō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bombiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bombito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bombizō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bombomachidēs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 30 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "la:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a buzz or humming sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-bombus-la-noun-nPscgKzd",
      "links": [
        [
          "buzz",
          "buzz"
        ],
        [
          "hum",
          "hum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 30 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "la:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hollow and deep sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-bombus-la-noun--cFQMB1q",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 30 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ugulottus said, \"Go away from here fast, and cut off your stinky beard, which has disturbed us with its bad smell.\" […] And Ugulottus said, \"It's linked to all the farts that have ever been let off by anyone",
          "ref": "15th c., Poggio Bracciolini, Facetiae Latinae",
          "text": "\"Facesse hinc ocyus\" Ugulottus ait \"atque hanc tuam foetidam barbam, quae nos malo odore conturbat, amove.\" […] \"Referta est\", inquit Ugulottus, \"omnibus bombis, quae unquam ab hominibus editae sunt […] \""
        },
        {
          "english": "She blew off a terrible fart from her foul ass",
          "ref": "15th c., Janus Pannonius, De Lucia",
          "text": "Terribilem foedo misit de podice bumbum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fart"
      ],
      "id": "en-bombus-la-noun-LI4RfWBG",
      "links": [
        [
          "fart",
          "fart"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Medieval Latin and later",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin and later) a fart"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pēditum"
        },
        {
          "word": "crepitus ventris"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 10 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 30 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 9 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bomb, explosive"
      ],
      "id": "en-bombus-la-noun-tTEr-Aps",
      "links": [
        [
          "bomb",
          "bomb"
        ],
        [
          "explosive",
          "explosive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) a bomb, explosive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pila incendiāria"
        },
        {
          "word": "bomba"
        },
        {
          "word": "petardum"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyrobolus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbom.bus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɔmbʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbom.bus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɔmbus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bombus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin onomatopoeias",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bombōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "bombisonus"
    },
    {
      "word": "bombula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Translingual: Bombus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "bombo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: bombo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: bombo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bombe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: bombe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: bombe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bomb",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: bomb",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: bomb (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "bombe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: bombe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: bombe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "bumma"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: bumma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: bumma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bombo",
            "3": "bomba"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: bombo, bomba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: bombo, bomba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "grc>βόμβος>deep sound",
        "id": "boom"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βόμβος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos), of onomatopoeic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bombī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bombī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bombus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "bombus m (genitive bombī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bombus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bombicō"
    },
    {
      "word": "bombilō"
    },
    {
      "word": "bombiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "bombito"
    },
    {
      "word": "bombizō"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bombomachidēs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a buzz or humming sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buzz",
          "buzz"
        ],
        [
          "hum",
          "hum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a hollow and deep sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ugulottus said, \"Go away from here fast, and cut off your stinky beard, which has disturbed us with its bad smell.\" […] And Ugulottus said, \"It's linked to all the farts that have ever been let off by anyone",
          "ref": "15th c., Poggio Bracciolini, Facetiae Latinae",
          "text": "\"Facesse hinc ocyus\" Ugulottus ait \"atque hanc tuam foetidam barbam, quae nos malo odore conturbat, amove.\" […] \"Referta est\", inquit Ugulottus, \"omnibus bombis, quae unquam ab hominibus editae sunt […] \""
        },
        {
          "english": "She blew off a terrible fart from her foul ass",
          "ref": "15th c., Janus Pannonius, De Lucia",
          "text": "Terribilem foedo misit de podice bumbum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fart",
          "fart"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Medieval Latin and later",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin and later) a fart"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pēditum"
        },
        {
          "word": "crepitus ventris"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bomb, explosive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bomb",
          "bomb"
        ],
        [
          "explosive",
          "explosive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) a bomb, explosive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pila incendiāria"
        },
        {
          "word": "bomba"
        },
        {
          "word": "petardum"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyrobolus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbom.bus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɔmbʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbom.bus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɔmbus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bombus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bombus meaning in Latin (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.