"beccus" meaning in Latin

See beccus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbek.kus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈbɛkːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈbek.kus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈbɛkːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Possibly borrowed from Gaulish *bekkos, from Proto-Celtic *bekkos (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *bak-, *baḱ- (“pointed stick, peg”). If so, then cognate with Middle English pegge (“peg”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|cel-gau|*bekkos}} Gaulish *bekkos, {{der|la|cel-pro|*bekkos||hook}} Proto-Celtic *bekkos (“hook”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*bak-}} Proto-Indo-European *bak-, {{cog|enm|pegge|t=peg}} Middle English pegge (“peg”) Head templates: {{la-noun|beccus<2>}} beccus m (genitive beccī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|beccus<2>}} Forms: beccī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], beccus [nominative, singular], beccī [nominative, plural], beccī [genitive, singular], beccōrum [genitive, plural], beccō [dative, singular], beccīs [dative, plural], beccum [accusative, singular], beccōs [accusative, plural], beccō [ablative, singular], beccīs [ablative, plural], becce [singular, vocative], beccī [plural, vocative]
  1. beak, bill (especially of a cock) Tags: declension-2, masculine Synonyms: rōstrum

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "bèc"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: bèc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: bèc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "bec"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: bec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: bec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bec"
          },
          "expansion": "French: bec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: bec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "betch"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: betch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: betch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "bek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: bek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: bek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "beak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: beak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: beak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "beko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: beko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: beko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "bec"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: bec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: bec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "becco"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: becco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: becco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "bico"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: bico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: bico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "bico"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: bico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: bico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "bico"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: bico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: bico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "bec"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: bec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: bec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "bec"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: bec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: bec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "bèc"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: bèc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: bèc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "bec"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: bec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: bec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pico"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pico"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*bekkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *bekkos",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bekkos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bekkos (“hook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bak-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bak-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pegge",
        "t": "peg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English pegge (“peg”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Gaulish *bekkos, from Proto-Celtic *bekkos (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *bak-, *baḱ- (“pointed stick, peg”). If so, then cognate with Middle English pegge (“peg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beccī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "becce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beccus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "beccus m (genitive beccī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beccus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beak, bill (especially of a cock)"
      ],
      "id": "en-beccus-la-noun-8gkdZZ9w",
      "links": [
        [
          "beak",
          "beak"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rōstrum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbek.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛkːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbek.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛkːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beccus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "bèc"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: bèc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: bèc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "bec"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: bec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: bec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bec"
          },
          "expansion": "French: bec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: bec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "betch"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: betch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: betch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "bek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: bek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: bek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "beak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: beak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: beak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "beko",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: beko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: beko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "bec"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: bec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: bec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "becco"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: becco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: becco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "bico"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: bico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: bico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "bico"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: bico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: bico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "bico"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: bico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: bico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "bec"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: bec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: bec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "bec"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: bec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: bec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "bèc"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: bèc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: bèc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "bec"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: bec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: bec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pico"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pico"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*bekkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *bekkos",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bekkos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bekkos (“hook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bak-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bak-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pegge",
        "t": "peg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English pegge (“peg”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Gaulish *bekkos, from Proto-Celtic *bekkos (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *bak-, *baḱ- (“pointed stick, peg”). If so, then cognate with Middle English pegge (“peg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beccī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "becce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beccī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beccus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "beccus m (genitive beccī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beccus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beak, bill (especially of a cock)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beak",
          "beak"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rōstrum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbek.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛkːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbek.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛkːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beccus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for beccus meaning in Latin (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.