"barca" meaning in Latin

See barca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Late Latin, first attested in a late 2nd or early 3rd-century inscription in Balsa (ILS 5069). Surfaces again much later in Medieval Latin as barca, by that point a borrowing from Romance. Regular syncope of Vulgar Latin *bārica, from Latin bāris (“Egyptian shallow wide flat-bottomed river boat”), from Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris), from Demotic br, from Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship”), b-bA-A-y:r*Z1-P1 Etymology templates: {{cog|VL.||*bārica}} Vulgar Latin *bārica, {{cog|la|bāris|t=Egyptian shallow wide flat-bottomed river boat}} Latin bāris (“Egyptian shallow wide flat-bottomed river boat”), {{der|la|grc|βᾶρις}} Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris), {{der|la|egx-dem|br}} Demotic br, {{der|la|egy|bꜣjr||transport ship}} Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship”) Head templates: {{la-noun|barca<1>}} barca f (genitive barcae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|barca<1>}} Forms: barcae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], barca [nominative, singular], barcae [nominative, plural], barcae [genitive, singular], barcārum [genitive, plural], barcae [dative, singular], barcīs [dative, plural], barcam [accusative, singular], barcās [accusative, plural], barcā [ablative, singular], barcīs [ablative, plural], barca [singular, vocative], barcae [plural, vocative]
  1. baris (a type of flat-bottomed freighter used on the Nile in Ancient Egypt) Tags: Late-Latin, declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Watercraft

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for barca meaning in Latin (10.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Iberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Iberian/Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "buarca"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: buarca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: buarca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "bárka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: bárka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: bárka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "barcă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: barcă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: barcă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "barka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: barka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: barka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "varca"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: varca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: varca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oïl:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "barge"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: barge\nMiddle French: barge\nFrench: barge\n→ Russian: баржа (barža)\n→ Middle English: barge, bargge, baarge, berge, barche\nEnglish: barge\nScots: bairge (possibly)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: barge\nMiddle French: barge\nFrench: barge\n→ Russian: баржа (barža)\n→ Middle English: barge, bargge, baarge, berge, barche\nEnglish: barge\nScots: bairge (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaetian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "barcje"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: barcje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: barcje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "bartga"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: bartga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: bartga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "barca",
            "3": "barcha",
            "4": "barga"
          },
          "expansion": "Medieval Latin: barca, barcha, barga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Medieval Latin: barca, barcha, barga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "barque",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: barque",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: barque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "barque"
          },
          "expansion": "French: barque",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: barque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "barque",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: barque",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: barque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "барк",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: барк (bark)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: барк (bark)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "bark",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: bark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: bark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "bark",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: bark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: bark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "bark",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: bark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: bark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bárc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: bárc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: bárc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "barc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Breton: barc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Breton: barc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "barc"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: barc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: barc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "barke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: barke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: barke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "bark"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: bark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: bark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "barke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: barke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: barke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Barke"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Barke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Barke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "barke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: barke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: barke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "барка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: барка (barka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: барка (barka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "barke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: barke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: barke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bark"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "barc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: barc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: barc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "βάρκα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: βάρκα (bárka)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reborrowing"
          },
          "expansion": "(reborrowing)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: βάρκα (bárka) (reborrowing)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βάρκα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βάρκα (várka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βάρκα (várka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "varcã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: varcã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: varcã"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*bārica"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bārica",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bāris",
        "t": "Egyptian shallow wide flat-bottomed river boat"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bāris (“Egyptian shallow wide flat-bottomed river boat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βᾶρις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "egx-dem",
        "3": "br"
      },
      "expansion": "Demotic br",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "bꜣjr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "transport ship"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late Latin, first attested in a late 2nd or early 3rd-century inscription in Balsa (ILS 5069). Surfaces again much later in Medieval Latin as barca, by that point a borrowing from Romance.\nRegular syncope of Vulgar Latin *bārica, from Latin bāris (“Egyptian shallow wide flat-bottomed river boat”), from Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris), from Demotic br, from Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship”), b-bA-A-y:r*Z1-P1",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "barca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "barca f (genitive barcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "barca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "la:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baris (a type of flat-bottomed freighter used on the Nile in Ancient Egypt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-barca-la-noun-BBm8z0c6",
      "links": [
        [
          "baris",
          "baris#English"
        ],
        [
          "flat-bottomed",
          "flat-bottomed#English"
        ],
        [
          "freighter",
          "freighter#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nile",
          "Nile#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Egypt",
          "Ancient Egypt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barca"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Iberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Iberian/Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "buarca"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: buarca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: buarca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "barca"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: barca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: barca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "bárka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: bárka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: bárka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "barcă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: barcă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: barcă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "barka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: barka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: barka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "varca"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: varca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: varca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oïl:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "barge"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: barge\nMiddle French: barge\nFrench: barge\n→ Russian: баржа (barža)\n→ Middle English: barge, bargge, baarge, berge, barche\nEnglish: barge\nScots: bairge (possibly)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: barge\nMiddle French: barge\nFrench: barge\n→ Russian: баржа (barža)\n→ Middle English: barge, bargge, baarge, berge, barche\nEnglish: barge\nScots: bairge (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaetian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "barcje"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: barcje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: barcje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "bartga"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: bartga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: bartga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "barca",
            "3": "barcha",
            "4": "barga"
          },
          "expansion": "Medieval Latin: barca, barcha, barga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Medieval Latin: barca, barcha, barga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "barque",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: barque",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: barque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "barque"
          },
          "expansion": "French: barque",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: barque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "barque",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: barque",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: barque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "барк",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: барк (bark)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: барк (bark)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "bark",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: bark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: bark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "bark",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: bark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: bark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "bark",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: bark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: bark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bárc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: bárc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: bárc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "barc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Breton: barc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Breton: barc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "barc"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: barc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: barc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "barke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: barke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: barke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "bark"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: bark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: bark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "barke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: barke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: barke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Barke"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Barke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Barke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "barke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: barke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: barke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "барка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: барка (barka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: барка (barka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "barke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: barke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: barke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bark"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "barc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: barc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: barc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "βάρκα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: βάρκα (bárka)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reborrowing"
          },
          "expansion": "(reborrowing)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: βάρκα (bárka) (reborrowing)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βάρκα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βάρκα (várka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βάρκα (várka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "varcã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: varcã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: varcã"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*bārica"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bārica",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bāris",
        "t": "Egyptian shallow wide flat-bottomed river boat"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bāris (“Egyptian shallow wide flat-bottomed river boat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βᾶρις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "egx-dem",
        "3": "br"
      },
      "expansion": "Demotic br",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "bꜣjr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "transport ship"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late Latin, first attested in a late 2nd or early 3rd-century inscription in Balsa (ILS 5069). Surfaces again much later in Medieval Latin as barca, by that point a borrowing from Romance.\nRegular syncope of Vulgar Latin *bārica, from Latin bāris (“Egyptian shallow wide flat-bottomed river boat”), from Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris), from Demotic br, from Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship”), b-bA-A-y:r*Z1-P1",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "barca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "barca f (genitive barcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "barca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Demotic",
        "Latin terms derived from Egyptian",
        "la:Watercraft"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baris (a type of flat-bottomed freighter used on the Nile in Ancient Egypt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baris",
          "baris#English"
        ],
        [
          "flat-bottomed",
          "flat-bottomed#English"
        ],
        [
          "freighter",
          "freighter#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nile",
          "Nile#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Egypt",
          "Ancient Egypt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.