"barbaricus" meaning in Latin

See barbaricus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /barˈba.ri.kus/ [Classical-Latin], [bärˈbärɪkʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /barˈba.ri.kus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [bärˈbäːrikus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek βαρβαρικός (barbarikós). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|βαρβαρικός}} Ancient Greek βαρβαρικός (barbarikós) Head templates: {{la-adj|barbaricus}} barbaricus (feminine barbarica, neuter barbaricum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|barbaricus}} Forms: barbarica [feminine], barbaricum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], barbaricus [masculine, nominative, singular], barbarica [feminine, nominative, singular], barbaricum [neuter, nominative, singular], barbaricī [masculine, nominative, plural], barbaricae [feminine, nominative, plural], barbarica [neuter, nominative, plural], barbaricī [genitive, masculine, singular], barbaricae [feminine, genitive, singular], barbaricī [genitive, neuter, singular], barbaricōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], barbaricārum [feminine, genitive, plural], barbaricōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], barbaricō [dative, masculine, singular], barbaricae [dative, feminine, singular], barbaricō [dative, neuter, singular], barbaricīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], barbaricum [accusative, masculine, singular], barbaricam [accusative, feminine, singular], barbaricum [accusative, neuter, singular], barbaricōs [accusative, masculine, plural], barbaricās [accusative, feminine, plural], barbarica [accusative, neuter, plural], barbaricō [ablative, masculine, singular], barbaricā [ablative, feminine, singular], barbaricō [ablative, neuter, singular], barbaricīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], barbarice [masculine, singular, vocative], barbarica [feminine, singular, vocative], barbaricum [neuter, singular, vocative], barbaricī [masculine, plural, vocative], barbaricae [feminine, plural, vocative], barbarica [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. barbaric Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: trux, ferōx, atrōx, violēns, immānis, efferus, ferus, crūdēlis, silvāticus, ācer Derived forms: barbaricē
    Sense id: en-barbaricus-la-adj-l9hkXMEz Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "barbàric"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: barbàric",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: barbàric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "barbarique"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: barbarique",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: barbarique"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "barbarik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: barbarik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: barbarik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "barbaric"
          },
          "expansion": "English: barbaric",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: barbaric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "barbarico"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: barbarico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: barbarico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "barbárico"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: barbárico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: barbárico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "barbàricu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: barbàricu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: barbàricu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "barbárico"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: barbárico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: barbárico"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βαρβαρικός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βαρβαρικός (barbarikós)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βαρβαρικός (barbarikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barbarica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbarica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbarica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbarica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbarice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbarica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbarica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "barbaricus"
      },
      "expansion": "barbaricus (feminine barbarica, neuter barbaricum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "barbaricus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mītis"
        },
        {
          "word": "misericors"
        },
        {
          "word": "tranquillus"
        },
        {
          "word": "placidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "quietus"
        },
        {
          "word": "clemens"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "barbaricē"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barbaric"
      ],
      "id": "en-barbaricus-la-adj-l9hkXMEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "barbaric",
          "barbaric"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trux"
        },
        {
          "word": "ferōx"
        },
        {
          "word": "atrōx"
        },
        {
          "word": "violēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "immānis"
        },
        {
          "word": "efferus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ferus"
        },
        {
          "word": "crūdēlis"
        },
        {
          "word": "silvāticus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ācer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/barˈba.ri.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bärˈbärɪkʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/barˈba.ri.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bärˈbäːrikus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barbaricus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barbaricē"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "barbàric"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: barbàric",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: barbàric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "barbarique"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: barbarique",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: barbarique"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "barbarik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: barbarik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: barbarik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "barbaric"
          },
          "expansion": "English: barbaric",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: barbaric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "barbarico"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: barbarico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: barbarico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "barbárico"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: barbárico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: barbárico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "barbàricu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: barbàricu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: barbàricu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "barbárico"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: barbárico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: barbárico"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βαρβαρικός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βαρβαρικός (barbarikós)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βαρβαρικός (barbarikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barbarica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbarica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbarica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbarica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbarice",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbarica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbaricae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbarica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "barbaricus"
      },
      "expansion": "barbaricus (feminine barbarica, neuter barbaricum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "barbaricus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mītis"
        },
        {
          "word": "misericors"
        },
        {
          "word": "tranquillus"
        },
        {
          "word": "placidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "quietus"
        },
        {
          "word": "clemens"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barbaric"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barbaric",
          "barbaric"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trux"
        },
        {
          "word": "ferōx"
        },
        {
          "word": "atrōx"
        },
        {
          "word": "violēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "immānis"
        },
        {
          "word": "efferus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ferus"
        },
        {
          "word": "crūdēlis"
        },
        {
          "word": "silvāticus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ācer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/barˈba.ri.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bärˈbärɪkʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/barˈba.ri.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bärˈbäːrikus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barbaricus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for barbaricus meaning in Latin (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barbaricus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "barbaricus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "barbaricus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.