"aversus" meaning in Latin

See aversus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /aːˈu̯er.sus/ [Classical-Latin], [äːˈu̯ɛrs̠ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /aˈver.sus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈvɛrsus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of āvertō (“I turn away, shun”). Head templates: {{la-adj|āversus|sup=āversissimus}} āversus (feminine āversa, neuter āversum, superlative āversissimus); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|āversus}} Forms: āversus [canonical], āversa [feminine], āversum [neuter], āversissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], āversus [masculine, nominative, singular], āversa [feminine, nominative, singular], āversum [neuter, nominative, singular], āversī [masculine, nominative, plural], āversae [feminine, nominative, plural], āversa [neuter, nominative, plural], āversī [genitive, masculine, singular], āversae [feminine, genitive, singular], āversī [genitive, neuter, singular], āversōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], āversārum [feminine, genitive, plural], āversōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], āversō [dative, masculine, singular], āversae [dative, feminine, singular], āversō [dative, neuter, singular], āversīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], āversum [accusative, masculine, singular], āversam [accusative, feminine, singular], āversum [accusative, neuter, singular], āversōs [accusative, masculine, plural], āversās [accusative, feminine, plural], āversa [accusative, neuter, plural], āversō [ablative, masculine, singular], āversā [ablative, feminine, singular], āversō [ablative, neuter, singular], āversīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], āverse [masculine, singular, vocative], āversa [feminine, singular, vocative], āversum [neuter, singular, vocative], āversī [masculine, plural, vocative], āversae [feminine, plural, vocative], āversa [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. turned or facing away Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-aversus-la-adj-w35rogLx Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 58 1 11 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 0 18 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 0 8 12
  2. (relational) rear Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, relational
    Sense id: en-aversus-la-adj-MrNq5Dpe
  3. averse Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-aversus-la-adj-5DFZY17M
  4. hostile Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: hostīlis, inimīcus, īnfestus, īnfēnsus, oblīquus, adversus, dīversus, inīquus
    Sense id: en-aversus-la-adj-jzg8zdxv
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "aveso"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: aveso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: aveso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "avesso"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: avesso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: avesso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "avieso"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: avieso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: avieso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of āvertō (“I turn away, shun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āversus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āverse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āversus",
        "sup": "āversissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "āversus (feminine āversa, neuter āversum, superlative āversissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āversus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 1 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 0 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 0 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turned or facing away"
      ],
      "id": "en-aversus-la-adj-w35rogLx",
      "links": [
        [
          "turned",
          "turned"
        ],
        [
          "facing",
          "facing"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "rear"
      ],
      "id": "en-aversus-la-adj-MrNq5Dpe",
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) rear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "averse"
      ],
      "id": "en-aversus-la-adj-5DFZY17M",
      "links": [
        [
          "averse",
          "averse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "affābilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "amīcābilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "facilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "benevolēns"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostile"
      ],
      "id": "en-aversus-la-adj-jzg8zdxv",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hostīlis"
        },
        {
          "word": "inimīcus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfestus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfēnsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblīquus"
        },
        {
          "word": "adversus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dīversus"
        },
        {
          "word": "inīquus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːˈu̯er.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äːˈu̯ɛrs̠ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈver.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈvɛrsus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aversus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "aveso"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: aveso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: aveso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "avesso"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: avesso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: avesso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "avieso"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: avieso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: avieso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of āvertō (“I turn away, shun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āversus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āverse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āversa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āversus",
        "sup": "āversissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "āversus (feminine āversa, neuter āversum, superlative āversissimus); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āversus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turned or facing away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turned",
          "turned"
        ],
        [
          "facing",
          "facing"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin relational adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) rear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "averse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "averse",
          "averse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "affābilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "amīcābilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "facilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "benevolēns"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hostīlis"
        },
        {
          "word": "inimīcus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfestus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnfēnsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblīquus"
        },
        {
          "word": "adversus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dīversus"
        },
        {
          "word": "inīquus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːˈu̯er.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äːˈu̯ɛrs̠ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈver.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈvɛrsus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aversus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aversus meaning in Latin (5.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aversus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "aversus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "aversus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.