See asbestos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "asbest"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "da",
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"borrowed",
"c"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
{
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"borrowed",
"n"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"m"
],
"roman": "asbést",
"word": "асбе́ст"
}
],
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"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Asbest"
},
{
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"lang_code": "no",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
{
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"borrowed",
"c"
],
"word": "asbest"
}
],
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},
{
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"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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},
{
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"lang_code": "en",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbestos"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "aspindē"
},
{
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"borrowed"
],
"sense": "wood that neither rots nor burns",
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},
{
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"borrowed"
],
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},
{
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],
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},
{
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"borrowed"
],
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},
{
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"borrowed"
],
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}
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},
{
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{
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],
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}
],
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "Asbest"
},
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
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"borrowed",
"c"
],
"word": "asbest"
}
],
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"word": "asbeste"
},
{
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"borrowed"
],
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},
{
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbestos"
},
{
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"lang_code": "gmh",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "aspindē"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "wood that neither rots nor burns",
"word": "aspindei"
},
{
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"lang_code": "gmh",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "bestēōn"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bestīōn"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abestō"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "amianthus",
"word": "abestōn"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "abeston"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "asbesto"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "asbesto"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbesto"
}
],
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[
"*né",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/né#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*ə-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/ə-#Proto-Hellenic:_un-"
],
[
"ἀ-",
"ἀ-#Ancient_Greek:_un-"
],
[
"*(s)gʷes-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)gʷes-"
],
[
"σβέννῡμῐ",
"σβέννυμι#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"σβεστός",
"σβεστός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
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"ἄσβεστος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
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"ἄσβεστος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:ἄσβεστος",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
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"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Hellenic *ə-\nAncient Greek ἀ- (a-)\nProto-Indo-European *(s)gʷes-der.?\nAncient Greek σβέννῡμῐ (sbénnūmĭ)\nAncient Greek σβεστός (sbestós)\nAncient Greek ἄσβεστος (ásbestos)bor.\nLatin asbestos\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ἄσβεστος (ásbestos).",
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"links": [
[
"asbestī",
"asbesti"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestī",
"links": [
[
"asbestī",
"asbesti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestoe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestī",
"links": [
[
"asbestī",
"asbesti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestōrum",
"links": [
[
"asbestōrum",
"asbestorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestō",
"links": [
[
"asbestō",
"asbesto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestīs",
"links": [
[
"asbestīs",
"asbestis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asbeston",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestōs",
"links": [
[
"asbestōs",
"asbestos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestō",
"links": [
[
"asbestō",
"asbesto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestīs",
"links": [
[
"asbestīs",
"asbestis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asbeste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestī",
"links": [
[
"asbestī",
"asbesti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "asbestos<2>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "asbestos m (genitive asbestī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asbestos<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a particular type of iron-gray stone found in Arcadia"
],
"id": "en-asbestos-la-noun-wlnarIdm",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"gray",
"gray"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"Arcadia",
"Arcadia"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[asˈbɛs.tɔs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[azˈbɛs.tos]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "asbestos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "asbest"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"c"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"n"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"m"
],
"roman": "asbést",
"word": "асбе́ст"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Asbest"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"c"
],
"word": "asbest"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "asbeste"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbeston"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbestos"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aspindē"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
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"borrowed"
],
"sense": "wood that neither rots nor burns",
"word": "aspindei"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bestēōn"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bestīōn"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abestō"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "amianthus",
"word": "abestōn"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "abestos"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"c"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
{
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"borrowed",
"n"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"m"
],
"roman": "asbést",
"word": "асбе́ст"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Asbest"
},
{
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"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbest"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"c"
],
"word": "asbest"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "asbeste"
},
{
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"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbeston"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbestos"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aspindē"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "wood that neither rots nor burns",
"word": "aspindei"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bestēōn"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "bestīōn"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abestō"
},
{
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"sense": "amianthus",
"word": "abestōn"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "abeston"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "asbesto"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "asbesto"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asbesto"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*né",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/né#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*ə-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/ə-#Proto-Hellenic:_un-"
],
[
"ἀ-",
"ἀ-#Ancient_Greek:_un-"
],
[
"*(s)gʷes-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)gʷes-"
],
[
"σβέννῡμῐ",
"σβέννυμι#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"σβεστός",
"σβεστός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ἄσβεστος",
"ἄσβεστος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ἄσβεστος",
"ἄσβεστος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:ἄσβεστος",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Hellenic *ə-\nAncient Greek ἀ- (a-)\nProto-Indo-European *(s)gʷes-der.?\nAncient Greek σβέννῡμῐ (sbénnūmĭ)\nAncient Greek σβεστός (sbestós)\nAncient Greek ἄσβεστος (ásbestos)bor.\nLatin asbestos\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"un-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"un-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*né\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ə-\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀ-\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)gʷes-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σβέννῡμῐ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σβεστός\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἄσβεστος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"asbestos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"asbestos\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ἄσβεστος (ásbestos).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Hellenic *ə-\nAncient Greek ἀ- (a-)\nProto-Indo-European *(s)gʷes-der.?\nAncient Greek σβέννῡμῐ (sbénnūmĭ)\nAncient Greek σβεστός (sbestós)\nAncient Greek ἄσβεστος (ásbestos)bor.\nLatin asbestos\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ἄσβεστος (ásbestos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asbestī",
"links": [
[
"asbestī",
"asbesti"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestī",
"links": [
[
"asbestī",
"asbesti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestoe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestī",
"links": [
[
"asbestī",
"asbesti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestōrum",
"links": [
[
"asbestōrum",
"asbestorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestō",
"links": [
[
"asbestō",
"asbesto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestīs",
"links": [
[
"asbestīs",
"asbestis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asbeston",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestōs",
"links": [
[
"asbestōs",
"asbestos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestō",
"links": [
[
"asbestō",
"asbesto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestīs",
"links": [
[
"asbestīs",
"asbestis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asbeste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestī",
"links": [
[
"asbestī",
"asbesti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asbestoe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asbestos<2>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "asbestos m (genitive asbestī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asbestos<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)gʷes-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"a particular type of iron-gray stone found in Arcadia"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"gray",
"gray"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"Arcadia",
"Arcadia"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[asˈbɛs.tɔs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[azˈbɛs.tos]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "asbestos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for asbestos meaning in Latin (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.