See aro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "la:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adarō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arābilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arātrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "circumarō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exarō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inarō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obarō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perarō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "ar"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "arari"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "arâ"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "arà"
},
{
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruo",
"word": "oru"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "arare"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "ar, ărari"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "airer"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "arer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "arar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ara"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "arare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "arai"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "arare"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "arari"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "arar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*araō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *araō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éryeti",
"t": "to plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρόω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρόω (aróō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "орати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic орати (orati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "arti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian arti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "erian"
},
"expansion": "Old English erian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ear#Etymology_3"
},
"expansion": "English ear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-. The root-final laryngeal was lost in the Proto-Indo-European verb, but was restored in Proto-Italic.\nCognates include Ancient Greek ἀρόω (aróō), Old Church Slavonic орати (orati), Lithuanian arti, and Old English erian (archaic English ear).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "arāre",
"links": [
[
"arāre",
"arare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvī",
"links": [
[
"arāvī",
"aravi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātum",
"links": [
[
"arātum",
"aratum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arō",
"links": [
[
"arō",
"aro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arās",
"links": [
[
"arās",
"aras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāmus",
"links": [
[
"arāmus",
"aramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arātis",
"links": [
[
"arātis",
"aratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābam",
"links": [
[
"arābam",
"arabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābās",
"links": [
[
"arābās",
"arabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābat",
"links": [
[
"arābat",
"arabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābāmus",
"links": [
[
"arābāmus",
"arabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arābātis",
"links": [
[
"arābātis",
"arabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābant",
"links": [
[
"arābant",
"arabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābō",
"links": [
[
"arābō",
"arabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābis",
"links": [
[
"arābis",
"arabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābit",
"links": [
[
"arābit",
"arabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābimus",
"links": [
[
"arābimus",
"arabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arābitis",
"links": [
[
"arābitis",
"arabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābunt",
"links": [
[
"arābunt",
"arabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvī",
"links": [
[
"arāvī",
"aravi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvistī",
"links": [
[
"arāvistī",
"aravisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvit",
"links": [
[
"arāvit",
"aravit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvimus",
"links": [
[
"arāvimus",
"aravimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvistis",
"links": [
[
"arāvistis",
"aravistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"arāvērunt",
"araverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvēre",
"links": [
[
"arāvēre",
"aravere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāveram",
"links": [
[
"arāveram",
"araveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverās",
"links": [
[
"arāverās",
"araveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverat",
"links": [
[
"arāverat",
"araverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"arāverāmus",
"araveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverātis",
"links": [
[
"arāverātis",
"araveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverant",
"links": [
[
"arāverant",
"araverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverō",
"links": [
[
"arāverō",
"aravero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāveris",
"links": [
[
"arāveris",
"araveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverit",
"links": [
[
"arāverit",
"araverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverimus",
"links": [
[
"arāverimus",
"araverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arāveritis",
"links": [
[
"arāveritis",
"araveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverint",
"links": [
[
"arāverint",
"araverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aror",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāris",
"links": [
[
"arāris",
"araris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāre",
"links": [
[
"arāre",
"arare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arātur",
"links": [
[
"arātur",
"aratur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāmur",
"links": [
[
"arāmur",
"aramur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arāminī",
"links": [
[
"arāminī",
"aramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābar",
"links": [
[
"arābar",
"arabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābāris",
"links": [
[
"arābāris",
"arabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābāre",
"links": [
[
"arābāre",
"arabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābātur",
"links": [
[
"arābātur",
"arabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābāmur",
"links": [
[
"arābāmur",
"arabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arābāminī",
"links": [
[
"arābāminī",
"arabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābantur",
"links": [
[
"arābantur",
"arabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābor",
"links": [
[
"arābor",
"arabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāberis",
"links": [
[
"arāberis",
"araberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābere",
"links": [
[
"arābere",
"arabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābitur",
"links": [
[
"arābitur",
"arabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābimur",
"links": [
[
"arābimur",
"arabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arābiminī",
"links": [
[
"arābiminī",
"arabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābuntur",
"links": [
[
"arābuntur",
"arabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arēs",
"links": [
[
"arēs",
"ares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arēmus",
"links": [
[
"arēmus",
"aremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arētis",
"links": [
[
"arētis",
"aretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arārem",
"links": [
[
"arārem",
"ararem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārēs",
"links": [
[
"arārēs",
"arares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāret",
"links": [
[
"arāret",
"araret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arārēmus",
"links": [
[
"arārēmus",
"araremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārētis",
"links": [
[
"arārētis",
"araretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārent",
"links": [
[
"arārent",
"ararent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverim",
"links": [
[
"arāverim",
"araverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverīs",
"links": [
[
"arāverīs",
"araveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverit",
"links": [
[
"arāverit",
"araverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"arāverīmus",
"araverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverītis",
"links": [
[
"arāverītis",
"araveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverint",
"links": [
[
"arāverint",
"araverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvissem",
"links": [
[
"arāvissem",
"aravissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"arāvissēs",
"aravisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvisset",
"links": [
[
"arāvisset",
"aravisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"arāvissēmus",
"aravissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"arāvissētis",
"aravissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvissent",
"links": [
[
"arāvissent",
"aravissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arēris",
"links": [
[
"arēris",
"areris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arēre",
"links": [
[
"arēre",
"arere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arētur",
"links": [
[
"arētur",
"aretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arēmur",
"links": [
[
"arēmur",
"aremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arēminī",
"links": [
[
"arēminī",
"aremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arārer",
"links": [
[
"arārer",
"ararer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārēris",
"links": [
[
"arārēris",
"arareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārēre",
"links": [
[
"arārēre",
"ararere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārētur",
"links": [
[
"arārētur",
"araretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arārēmur",
"links": [
[
"arārēmur",
"araremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārēminī",
"links": [
[
"arārēminī",
"araremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārentur",
"links": [
[
"arārentur",
"ararentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arā",
"links": [
[
"arā",
"ara#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arāte",
"links": [
[
"arāte",
"arate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arātō",
"links": [
[
"arātō",
"arato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arātō",
"links": [
[
"arātō",
"arato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arātōte",
"links": [
[
"arātōte",
"aratote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arantō",
"links": [
[
"arantō",
"aranto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāre",
"links": [
[
"arāre",
"arare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arāminī",
"links": [
[
"arāminī",
"aramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arātor",
"links": [
[
"arātor",
"arator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arātor",
"links": [
[
"arātor",
"arator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāre",
"links": [
[
"arāre",
"arare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arārī",
"links": [
[
"arārī",
"arari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arāns",
"links": [
[
"arāns",
"arans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"arātūrum",
"araturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"arātum",
"aratum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "arātūrus",
"links": [
[
"arātūrus",
"araturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "arandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvisse",
"links": [
[
"arāvisse",
"aravisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātum esse",
"links": [
[
"arātum",
"aratum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātus",
"links": [
[
"arātus",
"aratus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātum fore",
"links": [
[
"arātum",
"aratum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"arātūrum",
"araturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "arandī",
"links": [
[
"arandī",
"arandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "arandō",
"links": [
[
"arandō",
"arando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "arandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "arandō",
"links": [
[
"arandō",
"arando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "arātum",
"links": [
[
"arātum",
"aratum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "arātū",
"links": [
[
"arātū",
"aratu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "arō"
},
"expansion": "arō (present infinitive arāre, perfect active arāvī, supine arātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "arō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arātiuncula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arātōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arātrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arvālis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plough, till; to cultivate land, farm; to acquire by tillage"
],
"id": "en-aro-la-verb-VdmS-7wh",
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough#Verb"
],
[
"till",
"till#Verb"
],
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"tillage",
"tillage"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to draw furrows over the body, wrinkle"
],
"id": "en-aro-la-verb-yCd2HeyU",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"furrows",
"furrow"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of age) to draw furrows over the body, wrinkle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of age"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.roː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.ro]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages with 30 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Agriculture",
"yo:Blues",
"yo:Dioscoreales order plants",
"yo:Dyes",
"yo:Percussion instruments",
"yo:Poetry"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adarō"
},
{
"word": "arābilis"
},
{
"word": "arātiō"
},
{
"word": "arātor"
},
{
"word": "arātrum"
},
{
"word": "arātus"
},
{
"word": "arvus"
},
{
"word": "circumarō"
},
{
"word": "exarō"
},
{
"word": "inarō"
},
{
"word": "obarō"
},
{
"word": "perarō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "ar"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "arari"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "arâ"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "arà"
},
{
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruo",
"word": "oru"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "arare"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "ar, ărari"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "airer"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "arer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "arar"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ara"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "arare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "arai"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "arare"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "arari"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "arar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*araō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *araō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éryeti",
"t": "to plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρόω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρόω (aróō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "орати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic орати (orati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "arti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian arti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "erian"
},
"expansion": "Old English erian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ear#Etymology_3"
},
"expansion": "English ear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-. The root-final laryngeal was lost in the Proto-Indo-European verb, but was restored in Proto-Italic.\nCognates include Ancient Greek ἀρόω (aróō), Old Church Slavonic орати (orati), Lithuanian arti, and Old English erian (archaic English ear).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "arāre",
"links": [
[
"arāre",
"arare"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvī",
"links": [
[
"arāvī",
"aravi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātum",
"links": [
[
"arātum",
"aratum"
]
],
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arō",
"links": [
[
"arō",
"aro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arās",
"links": [
[
"arās",
"aras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāmus",
"links": [
[
"arāmus",
"aramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arātis",
"links": [
[
"arātis",
"aratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābam",
"links": [
[
"arābam",
"arabam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābās",
"links": [
[
"arābās",
"arabas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābat",
"links": [
[
"arābat",
"arabat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābāmus",
"links": [
[
"arābāmus",
"arabamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arābātis",
"links": [
[
"arābātis",
"arabatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābant",
"links": [
[
"arābant",
"arabant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābō",
"links": [
[
"arābō",
"arabo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābis",
"links": [
[
"arābis",
"arabis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābit",
"links": [
[
"arābit",
"arabit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābimus",
"links": [
[
"arābimus",
"arabimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arābitis",
"links": [
[
"arābitis",
"arabitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābunt",
"links": [
[
"arābunt",
"arabunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvī",
"links": [
[
"arāvī",
"aravi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvistī",
"links": [
[
"arāvistī",
"aravisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvit",
"links": [
[
"arāvit",
"aravit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvimus",
"links": [
[
"arāvimus",
"aravimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvistis",
"links": [
[
"arāvistis",
"aravistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvērunt",
"links": [
[
"arāvērunt",
"araverunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvēre",
"links": [
[
"arāvēre",
"aravere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāveram",
"links": [
[
"arāveram",
"araveram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverās",
"links": [
[
"arāverās",
"araveras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverat",
"links": [
[
"arāverat",
"araverat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverāmus",
"links": [
[
"arāverāmus",
"araveramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverātis",
"links": [
[
"arāverātis",
"araveratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverant",
"links": [
[
"arāverant",
"araverant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverō",
"links": [
[
"arāverō",
"aravero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāveris",
"links": [
[
"arāveris",
"araveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverit",
"links": [
[
"arāverit",
"araverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverimus",
"links": [
[
"arāverimus",
"araverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arāveritis",
"links": [
[
"arāveritis",
"araveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverint",
"links": [
[
"arāverint",
"araverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aror",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāris",
"links": [
[
"arāris",
"araris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāre",
"links": [
[
"arāre",
"arare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arātur",
"links": [
[
"arātur",
"aratur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāmur",
"links": [
[
"arāmur",
"aramur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arāminī",
"links": [
[
"arāminī",
"aramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābar",
"links": [
[
"arābar",
"arabar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābāris",
"links": [
[
"arābāris",
"arabaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābāre",
"links": [
[
"arābāre",
"arabare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābātur",
"links": [
[
"arābātur",
"arabatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābāmur",
"links": [
[
"arābāmur",
"arabamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arābāminī",
"links": [
[
"arābāminī",
"arabamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābantur",
"links": [
[
"arābantur",
"arabantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābor",
"links": [
[
"arābor",
"arabor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāberis",
"links": [
[
"arāberis",
"araberis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābere",
"links": [
[
"arābere",
"arabere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arābitur",
"links": [
[
"arābitur",
"arabitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābimur",
"links": [
[
"arābimur",
"arabimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arābiminī",
"links": [
[
"arābiminī",
"arabimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arābuntur",
"links": [
[
"arābuntur",
"arabuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arēs",
"links": [
[
"arēs",
"ares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arēmus",
"links": [
[
"arēmus",
"aremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arētis",
"links": [
[
"arētis",
"aretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arārem",
"links": [
[
"arārem",
"ararem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārēs",
"links": [
[
"arārēs",
"arares#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāret",
"links": [
[
"arāret",
"araret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arārēmus",
"links": [
[
"arārēmus",
"araremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārētis",
"links": [
[
"arārētis",
"araretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārent",
"links": [
[
"arārent",
"ararent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverim",
"links": [
[
"arāverim",
"araverim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverīs",
"links": [
[
"arāverīs",
"araveris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverit",
"links": [
[
"arāverit",
"araverit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverīmus",
"links": [
[
"arāverīmus",
"araverimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverītis",
"links": [
[
"arāverītis",
"araveritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāverint",
"links": [
[
"arāverint",
"araverint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvissem",
"links": [
[
"arāvissem",
"aravissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvissēs",
"links": [
[
"arāvissēs",
"aravisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvisset",
"links": [
[
"arāvisset",
"aravisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvissēmus",
"links": [
[
"arāvissēmus",
"aravissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvissētis",
"links": [
[
"arāvissētis",
"aravissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvissent",
"links": [
[
"arāvissent",
"aravissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arēris",
"links": [
[
"arēris",
"areris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arēre",
"links": [
[
"arēre",
"arere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arētur",
"links": [
[
"arētur",
"aretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arēmur",
"links": [
[
"arēmur",
"aremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arēminī",
"links": [
[
"arēminī",
"aremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arārer",
"links": [
[
"arārer",
"ararer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārēris",
"links": [
[
"arārēris",
"arareris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārēre",
"links": [
[
"arārēre",
"ararere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārētur",
"links": [
[
"arārētur",
"araretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arārēmur",
"links": [
[
"arārēmur",
"araremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārēminī",
"links": [
[
"arārēminī",
"araremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arārentur",
"links": [
[
"arārentur",
"ararentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arā",
"links": [
[
"arā",
"ara#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arāte",
"links": [
[
"arāte",
"arate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arātō",
"links": [
[
"arātō",
"arato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arātō",
"links": [
[
"arātō",
"arato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arātōte",
"links": [
[
"arātōte",
"aratote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arantō",
"links": [
[
"arantō",
"aranto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arāre",
"links": [
[
"arāre",
"arare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arāminī",
"links": [
[
"arāminī",
"aramini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arātor",
"links": [
[
"arātor",
"arator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arātor",
"links": [
[
"arātor",
"arator#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arāre",
"links": [
[
"arāre",
"arare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arārī",
"links": [
[
"arārī",
"arari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arāns",
"links": [
[
"arāns",
"arans#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arātūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"arātūrum",
"araturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arātum īrī",
"links": [
[
"arātum",
"aratum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "arātūrus",
"links": [
[
"arātūrus",
"araturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "arandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "arāvisse",
"links": [
[
"arāvisse",
"aravisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātum esse",
"links": [
[
"arātum",
"aratum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātus",
"links": [
[
"arātus",
"aratus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātum fore",
"links": [
[
"arātum",
"aratum#Latin"
],
[
"fore",
"fore#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "arātūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"arātūrum",
"araturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "arandī",
"links": [
[
"arandī",
"arandi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "arandō",
"links": [
[
"arandō",
"arando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "arandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "arandō",
"links": [
[
"arandō",
"arando#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "arātum",
"links": [
[
"arātum",
"aratum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "arātū",
"links": [
[
"arātū",
"aratu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "arō"
},
"expansion": "arō (present infinitive arāre, perfect active arāvī, supine arātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "arō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "arātiuncula"
},
{
"word": "arātōrius"
},
{
"word": "arātrō"
},
{
"word": "arva"
},
{
"word": "arvālis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to plough, till; to cultivate land, farm; to acquire by tillage"
],
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough#Verb"
],
[
"till",
"till#Verb"
],
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"tillage",
"tillage"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to draw furrows over the body, wrinkle"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"furrows",
"furrow"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of age) to draw furrows over the body, wrinkle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of age"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.roː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.ro]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aro meaning in Latin (27.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (e973cf0 and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.