"arinca" meaning in Latin

See arinca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aˈrin.ka/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈriŋkä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Gaulish *arinca, perhaps from Proto-Celtic *(p)arwenkâ, from Proto-Indo-European *(p)Hwen, related to Hittite 𒉺𒅈𒄷𒄴𒈾𒀸 (“kind of cereal”). Pokorny suggests that this word may come from a Proto-Indo-European root common to Ancient Greek ἄρακος (árakos), but Beekes writes that they are unrelated. Etymology templates: {{der|la|cel-gau|*arinca}} Gaulish *arinca, {{der|la|cel-pro|*(p)arwenkâ}} Proto-Celtic *(p)arwenkâ, {{der|la|ine-pro|*(p)Hwen}} Proto-Indo-European *(p)Hwen, {{cog|hit|𒉺𒅈𒄷𒄴𒈾𒀸||kind of cereal}} Hittite 𒉺𒅈𒄷𒄴𒈾𒀸 (“kind of cereal”), {{der|la|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|grc|ἄρακος}} Ancient Greek ἄρακος (árakos) Head templates: {{la-noun|arinca<1>}} arinca f (genitive arincae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|arinca<1>}} Forms: arincae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], arinca [nominative, singular], arincae [nominative, plural], arincae [genitive, singular], arincārum [genitive, plural], arincae [dative, singular], arincīs [dative, plural], arincam [accusative, singular], arincās [accusative, plural], arincā [ablative, singular], arincīs [ablative, plural], arinca [singular, vocative], arincae [plural, vocative]
  1. A kind of grain also called olyra Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (lifeform): Grains

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for arinca meaning in Latin (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*arinca"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *arinca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*(p)arwenkâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *(p)arwenkâ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(p)Hwen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(p)Hwen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒉺𒅈𒄷𒄴𒈾𒀸",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of cereal"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒉺𒅈𒄷𒄴𒈾𒀸 (“kind of cereal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρακος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρακος (árakos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish *arinca, perhaps from Proto-Celtic *(p)arwenkâ, from Proto-Indo-European *(p)Hwen, related to Hittite 𒉺𒅈𒄷𒄴𒈾𒀸 (“kind of cereal”).\nPokorny suggests that this word may come from a Proto-Indo-European root common to Ancient Greek ἄρακος (árakos), but Beekes writes that they are unrelated.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arincae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arinca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arinca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arinca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "arinca f (genitive arincae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arinca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "la:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of grain also called olyra"
      ],
      "id": "en-arinca-la-noun-z4Oc2-fV",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "olyra",
          "olyra"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/aˈrin.ka/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[äˈrɪŋkä]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈrin.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈriŋkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arinca"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*arinca"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *arinca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*(p)arwenkâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *(p)arwenkâ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(p)Hwen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(p)Hwen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒉺𒅈𒄷𒄴𒈾𒀸",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of cereal"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒉺𒅈𒄷𒄴𒈾𒀸 (“kind of cereal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρακος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρακος (árakos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gaulish *arinca, perhaps from Proto-Celtic *(p)arwenkâ, from Proto-Indo-European *(p)Hwen, related to Hittite 𒉺𒅈𒄷𒄴𒈾𒀸 (“kind of cereal”).\nPokorny suggests that this word may come from a Proto-Indo-European root common to Ancient Greek ἄρακος (árakos), but Beekes writes that they are unrelated.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arincae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arinca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arinca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arincae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arinca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "arinca f (genitive arincae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arinca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of grain also called olyra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "olyra",
          "olyra"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/aˈrin.ka/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[äˈrɪŋkä]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈrin.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈriŋkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arinca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.