See ardeo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ārdēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ārdēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "*ārdibundus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ārdifētus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ārdor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ārsūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ārsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exārdeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perārdeō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "ardar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ardoir",
"alt": "ardoir, ardeir"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ardoir, ardeir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ardoir, ardeir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ardre",
"alt": "ardoir"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: ardoir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: ardoir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "arder"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: arder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: arder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "arder"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: arder\nGalician: arder\nPortuguese: arder",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: arder\nGalician: arder\nPortuguese: arder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arder"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: arder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: arder"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "ardu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: ardu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: ardu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "ardu"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: ardu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: ardu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "arde"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: arde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: arde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "årde"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: årde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: årde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ardere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ardere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ardere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "àrdiri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: àrdiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: àrdiri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "ardi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: ardi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: ardi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "arder"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: arder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: arder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "àrdar"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: àrdar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: àrdar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "ardre"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: ardre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: ardre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ardoir",
"alt": "ardre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ardre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ardre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ardre"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: ardre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: ardre"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ardre"
},
"expansion": "French: ardre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: ardre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arson",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: arson",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: arson"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "ardre"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: ardre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: ardre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "ardre"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: ardre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: ardre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eHs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āridus",
"3": "-eō",
"alt1": "ār(i)dus"
},
"expansion": "ār(i)dus + -eō",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ār(i)dus + -eō. Cf. audeō < avidus. For the supine ārsum compare also audeō : ausum and gaudeō : gavīsum, in which the i was retained.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ārdeō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārseram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārseris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārseritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdentō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdentor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "ārdeō",
"3": "ārs",
"4": "ārs"
},
"expansion": "ārdeō (present infinitive ārdēre, perfect active ārsī, supine ārsum); second conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "ārdeō",
"3": "ārs",
"4": "ārs"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 30 1 1 24 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 2 4 33 5 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 6 6 28 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -eo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 9 8 27 5 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "la:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Prodigies from various places announced at the same time increased fear: […] and at Praeneste burning rocks fell from the sky, […]",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 22.1.8–9",
"text": "Augēbant metum prōdigia ex plūribus simul locīs nūntiāta: […] et Praeneste ārdentēs lapidēs caelō cecidisse, […]"
},
{
"english": "The Lord appeared to him in a flame of fire from the middle of a bramble bush, and he saw that the bush was burning and not being consumed.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.3.2",
"text": "Apparuitque eī Dominus in flammā ignis dē mediō rubī et vidēbat quod rubus ārdēret et nōn conbūrerētur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn (be consumed by fire)"
],
"id": "en-ardeo-la-verb-JRPYpFa7",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ūror"
},
{
"word": "cōnflagrō"
},
{
"word": "flagrō"
},
{
"word": "īnflammō"
},
{
"word": "flammō"
},
{
"word": "incendō"
},
{
"word": "accendō"
},
{
"word": "cremō"
},
{
"word": "adoleō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 10 19 22 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His eyes are glowing.",
"ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 3.4.62",
"text": "Ārdent oculī."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glow"
],
"id": "en-ardeo-la-verb-tDoMyPZ~",
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of eyes) to glow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of eyes"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 10 19 22 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As soon as he reached the huts with winged heels,\nAeneas founding towers and making new houses\nhe watched. And his sword was\nstarred with yellow jasper, and a cloak glistened with Tyrian purple,\nhung from his shoulder, all gifts which the rich Dido\nhad made, and had interwoven the web with thread of gold.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.259–264",
"roman": "fēcerat, et tenuī tēlās discrēverat aurō.",
"text": "Ut prīmum ālātīs tetigit māgālia plantīs,\nAenēān fundantem arcēs ac tēcta novantem\ncōnspicit. Atque illī stēllātus iaspide fulvā\nēnsis erat, Tyriōque ārdēbat mūrice laena\ndēmissa ex umerīs, dīvēs quae mūnera Dīdō"
},
{
"english": "Then, the iron plain\nshivers far and wide with iron, and the fields glisten with raised weapons.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 11.601–602",
"roman": "horret ager campīque armīs sublīmibus ārdent.",
"text": "[…] Tum lātē ferreus hastīs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glisten with a feature, usually with a colour"
],
"id": "en-ardeo-la-verb-o7Savp-U",
"links": [
[
"glisten",
"glisten"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) to glisten with a feature, usually with a colour"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 30 1 1 24 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 2 4 33 5 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 19 22 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 6 6 28 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -eo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Woe is me! I hardly am in control of my soul, so much I burn with anger.",
"ref": "160 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Adelphoe 3.2.12",
"text": "Mē miserum! vix sum compos animī, ita ārdeō īrācundiā."
},
{
"english": "As Turnus sees the Latins crushed with Mars turned against them\nhaving gotten disheartened, his pledge called back,\nand himself the mark of every eye, burns moreover implacable\nand raises his courage.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 12.1–4",
"roman": "attollitque animōs.",
"text": "Turnus ut īnfrāctōs adversō Mārte Latīnōs\ndēfēcisse videt, sua nunc prōmissa reposcī,\nsē sīgnārī oculīs, ultrō implācābilis ārdet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn, be strongly affected with an emotion (not always specified; when it is, most often in the ablative, but also with ad or in)"
],
"id": "en-ardeo-la-verb-VbqDjVYk",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"ablative",
"ablative"
],
[
"ad",
"ad#Latin"
],
[
"in",
"in#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to burn, be strongly affected with an emotion (not always specified; when it is, most often in the ablative, but also with ad or in)"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 10 19 22 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be eager"
],
"id": "en-ardeo-la-verb-ysS1U1Eh",
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to be eager"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 30 1 1 24 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 2 4 33 5 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 19 22 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 6 6 28 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -eo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 1 29 14 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "la:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 1 22 9 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Love",
"orig": "la:Love",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Virtue",
"Mind",
"Ethics",
"Human",
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.545–546",
"text": "ārserat Aenēae Dīdō miserābilis igne,\nārserat exstructīs in sua fāta rogīs\nWretched Dido, she had been burned with her fire for Aeneas;\nshe had been burned on a funeral pyre built for her own death.\n(In a mere two lines, Ovid vividly summarizes the tragedy of Dido by contrasting two different meanings for the word ārserat.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be ardently or fervently in love, to burn with (especially romantic) desire"
],
"id": "en-ardeo-la-verb-H~uUD3Gz",
"links": [
[
"ardently",
"ardently"
],
[
"fervently",
"fervently"
],
[
"in love",
"in love"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"romantic",
"romantic"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to be ardently or fervently in love, to burn with (especially romantic) desire"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adamō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːr.de.oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːrd̪eoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.de.o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈärd̪eo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ardeo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin second conjugation verbs",
"Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -eo",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Emotions",
"la:Fire",
"la:Love"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ārdēns"
},
{
"word": "ārdēscō"
},
{
"word": "*ārdibundus"
},
{
"word": "ārdifētus"
},
{
"word": "ārdor"
},
{
"word": "ārsūra"
},
{
"word": "ārsus"
},
{
"word": "assō"
},
{
"word": "exārdeō"
},
{
"word": "perārdeō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "ardar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ardoir",
"alt": "ardoir, ardeir"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ardoir, ardeir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ardoir, ardeir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ardre",
"alt": "ardoir"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: ardoir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: ardoir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "arder"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: arder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: arder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "arder"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: arder\nGalician: arder\nPortuguese: arder",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: arder\nGalician: arder\nPortuguese: arder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arder"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: arder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: arder"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "ardu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: ardu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: ardu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "ardu"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: ardu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: ardu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "arde"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: arde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: arde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "årde"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: årde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: årde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ardere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ardere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ardere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "àrdiri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: àrdiri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: àrdiri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "ardi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: ardi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: ardi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "arder"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: arder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: arder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "àrdar"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: àrdar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: àrdar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "ardre"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: ardre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: ardre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ardoir",
"alt": "ardre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: ardre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: ardre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ardre"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: ardre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: ardre"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ardre"
},
"expansion": "French: ardre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: ardre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arson",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: arson",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: arson"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "ardre"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: ardre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: ardre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "ardre"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: ardre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: ardre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eHs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āridus",
"3": "-eō",
"alt1": "ār(i)dus"
},
"expansion": "ār(i)dus + -eō",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ār(i)dus + -eō. Cf. audeō < avidus. For the supine ārsum compare also audeō : ausum and gaudeō : gavīsum, in which the i was retained.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ārdeō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārseram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārseris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārseritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēbuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārserint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdeantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdentō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdētor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdentor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdērī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ārdendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "ārdeō",
"3": "ārs",
"4": "ārs"
},
"expansion": "ārdeō (present infinitive ārdēre, perfect active ārsī, supine ārsum); second conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "ārdeō",
"3": "ārs",
"4": "ārs"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Prodigies from various places announced at the same time increased fear: […] and at Praeneste burning rocks fell from the sky, […]",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 22.1.8–9",
"text": "Augēbant metum prōdigia ex plūribus simul locīs nūntiāta: […] et Praeneste ārdentēs lapidēs caelō cecidisse, […]"
},
{
"english": "The Lord appeared to him in a flame of fire from the middle of a bramble bush, and he saw that the bush was burning and not being consumed.",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.3.2",
"text": "Apparuitque eī Dominus in flammā ignis dē mediō rubī et vidēbat quod rubus ārdēret et nōn conbūrerētur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn (be consumed by fire)"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ūror"
},
{
"word": "cōnflagrō"
},
{
"word": "flagrō"
},
{
"word": "īnflammō"
},
{
"word": "flammō"
},
{
"word": "incendō"
},
{
"word": "accendō"
},
{
"word": "cremō"
},
{
"word": "adoleō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His eyes are glowing.",
"ref": "c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 3.4.62",
"text": "Ārdent oculī."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glow"
],
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of eyes) to glow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of eyes"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As soon as he reached the huts with winged heels,\nAeneas founding towers and making new houses\nhe watched. And his sword was\nstarred with yellow jasper, and a cloak glistened with Tyrian purple,\nhung from his shoulder, all gifts which the rich Dido\nhad made, and had interwoven the web with thread of gold.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.259–264",
"roman": "fēcerat, et tenuī tēlās discrēverat aurō.",
"text": "Ut prīmum ālātīs tetigit māgālia plantīs,\nAenēān fundantem arcēs ac tēcta novantem\ncōnspicit. Atque illī stēllātus iaspide fulvā\nēnsis erat, Tyriōque ārdēbat mūrice laena\ndēmissa ex umerīs, dīvēs quae mūnera Dīdō"
},
{
"english": "Then, the iron plain\nshivers far and wide with iron, and the fields glisten with raised weapons.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 11.601–602",
"roman": "horret ager campīque armīs sublīmibus ārdent.",
"text": "[…] Tum lātē ferreus hastīs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glisten with a feature, usually with a colour"
],
"links": [
[
"glisten",
"glisten"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) to glisten with a feature, usually with a colour"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Woe is me! I hardly am in control of my soul, so much I burn with anger.",
"ref": "160 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Adelphoe 3.2.12",
"text": "Mē miserum! vix sum compos animī, ita ārdeō īrācundiā."
},
{
"english": "As Turnus sees the Latins crushed with Mars turned against them\nhaving gotten disheartened, his pledge called back,\nand himself the mark of every eye, burns moreover implacable\nand raises his courage.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 12.1–4",
"roman": "attollitque animōs.",
"text": "Turnus ut īnfrāctōs adversō Mārte Latīnōs\ndēfēcisse videt, sua nunc prōmissa reposcī,\nsē sīgnārī oculīs, ultrō implācābilis ārdet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn, be strongly affected with an emotion (not always specified; when it is, most often in the ablative, but also with ad or in)"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"ablative",
"ablative"
],
[
"ad",
"ad#Latin"
],
[
"in",
"in#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to burn, be strongly affected with an emotion (not always specified; when it is, most often in the ablative, but also with ad or in)"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be eager"
],
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to be eager"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.545–546",
"text": "ārserat Aenēae Dīdō miserābilis igne,\nārserat exstructīs in sua fāta rogīs\nWretched Dido, she had been burned with her fire for Aeneas;\nshe had been burned on a funeral pyre built for her own death.\n(In a mere two lines, Ovid vividly summarizes the tragedy of Dido by contrasting two different meanings for the word ārserat.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be ardently or fervently in love, to burn with (especially romantic) desire"
],
"links": [
[
"ardently",
"ardently"
],
[
"fervently",
"fervently"
],
[
"in love",
"in love"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"romantic",
"romantic"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to be ardently or fervently in love, to burn with (especially romantic) desire"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adamō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːr.de.oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːrd̪eoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.de.o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈärd̪eo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ardeo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ardeo meaning in Latin (27.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.