ara in Latin

IPA: /ˈaː.ra/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈäːrä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈa.ra/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːrä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Latin āsa, from Proto-Italic *āzā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-. Cognate with Sanskrit ā́sa (“ashes”) and English ash. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂eHs-}}, {{der|la|itc-ola|āsa}} Old Latin āsa, {{der|la|itc-pro|*āzā}} Proto-Italic *āzā, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂eHs-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-, {{cog|sa|आस|ā́sa|t=ashes}} Sanskrit ā́sa (“ashes”), {{cog|en|ash}} English ash Head templates: {{la-noun|āra<1>}} āra f (genitive ārae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|āra<1>}} Forms: āra [canonical, feminine], ārae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], āra [nominative, singular], ārae [nominative, plural], ārae [genitive, singular], ārārum [genitive, plural], ārae [dative, singular], ārīs [dative, plural], āram [accusative, singular], ārās [accusative, plural], ārā [ablative, singular], ārīs [ablative, plural], āra [singular, vocative], ārae [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "āsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin āsa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*āzā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *āzā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आस",
        "3": "ā́sa",
        "t": "ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ā́sa (“ashes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ash"
      },
      "expansion": "English ash",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Latin āsa, from Proto-Italic *āzā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-.\nCognate with Sanskrit ā́sa (“ashes”) and English ash.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āra<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "āra f (genitive ārae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āra<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "la:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“And would anyone adore the divinity of Juno afterward, or [as a] suppliant [worshiper] lay an offering on [my] altars?”\n(Juno is asking herself a rhetorical question.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.48–49",
          "roman": "praetereā, aut supplex ārīs impōnet honōrem?”",
          "text": "“… Et quisquam nūmen Iūnōnis adōret"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "altar"
      ],
      "id": "en-ara-la-noun-jocHmdWH",
      "links": [
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "la:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sanctuary, refuge"
      ],
      "id": "en-ara-la-noun-qlSbnqJv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sanctuary",
          "sanctuary"
        ],
        [
          "refuge",
          "refuge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "templum"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlūbrum"
        },
        {
          "word": "sacellum"
        },
        {
          "word": "fānum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.ra/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ara"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin palindromes",
    "Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 51 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Furniture"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "āsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin āsa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*āzā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *āzā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आस",
        "3": "ā́sa",
        "t": "ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ā́sa (“ashes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ash"
      },
      "expansion": "English ash",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Latin āsa, from Proto-Italic *āzā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-.\nCognate with Sanskrit ā́sa (“ashes”) and English ash.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āra<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "āra f (genitive ārae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āra<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“And would anyone adore the divinity of Juno afterward, or [as a] suppliant [worshiper] lay an offering on [my] altars?”\n(Juno is asking herself a rhetorical question.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.48–49",
          "roman": "praetereā, aut supplex ārīs impōnet honōrem?”",
          "text": "“… Et quisquam nūmen Iūnōnis adōret"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "altar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "altar",
          "altar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sanctuary, refuge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sanctuary",
          "sanctuary"
        ],
        [
          "refuge",
          "refuge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "templum"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlūbrum"
        },
        {
          "word": "sacellum"
        },
        {
          "word": "fānum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.ra/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːrä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ara"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ara" meaning in Latin

Noun